iPDC
Phasor Data Concentrator
             User Manual

                     by
      Kedar Khandeparkar
               &
         Nitesh Pandit
            under the guidance of

           Prof. A.M. Kulkarni
    Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay
We would like to express my sincere thanks and gratitude to Prof. A.M. Kulkarni,
Prof. V.Z. Attar & Prof. S.U. Ghumbre for the constant motivation and valuable guidance
they provided us throughout the course of the project. We am highly indebted to them for
giving us this opportunity to work under them for this M.Tech project, and also clarifying
our doubts and for bringing into perspective, the dierent aspects of the project topic.
They constantly encouraged us by giving suggestions and criticisms on our work. Working
under them has been a great learning experience for us.




                                            i
Contents
1 How to use iPDC                                                                                                                                 2
  1.1    Start iPDC . . . . . . . . . . . .         .    .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .    2
  1.2    Add a Source Device . . . . . . .          .    .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .    4
  1.3    Remove a Source Device . . . . .           .    .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .    8
  1.4    Turn OFF the data Transmission             .    .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   10
  1.5    Turn ON the data Transmission .            .    .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   11
  1.6    Request Conguration frame . . .           .    .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   12
  1.7    Add a Destination Device . . . .           .    .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   13
  1.8    Remove a Destination Device . .            .    .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   14
  1.9    iPDC Connection Table . . . . .            .    .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   15
  1.10   iPDC Details . . . . . . . . . . .         .    .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   16

2 DBServer                                                                                                                                       17
3 How to use PMU Simulator                                                                                                                       18
  3.1    Start PMU Simulator . . . .    .   .   .   .    .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   18
  3.2    Create Conguration Setup      .   .   .   .    .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   19
  3.3    Header Frame Generation .      .   .   .   .    .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   25
  3.4    View PMU Details . . . . .     .   .   .   .    .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   26
  3.5    Update Conguration . . . .    .   .   .   .    .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   27
  3.6    Exit PMU . . . . . . . . . .   .   .   .   .    .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   39




                                                    ii
List of Figures
  1    iPDC Setup . . . . . . . . . .      .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .    2
  2    Setup Details . . . . . . . . .     .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .    3
  3    Tooltip . . . . . . . . . . . . .   .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .    4
  4    Add Source Device . . . . . .       .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .    5
  5    Successfull Done . . . . . . .      .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .    6
  6    Add Source Device Error . . .       .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .    7
  7    Remove Source Device . . . .        .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .    8
  8    Remove Source Device Error .        .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .    9
  9    Data Transmission OFF . . .         .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   10
  10   Data Transmission ON . . . .        .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   11
  11   Conguration Request . . . .        .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   12
  12   Add Destination Device . . .        .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   13
  13   Remove Destination Device .         .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   14
  14   Connection Table . . . . . . .      .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   15
  15   iPDC Details . . . . . . . . .      .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   16
  16   PMU Server Setup . . . . . .        .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   18
  17   tooltip . . . . . . . . . . . . .   .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   19
  18   Conguration Details . . . . .      .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   20
  19   Phasor Channel Names . . . .        .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   21
  20   Analog Channel Names . . . .        .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   22
  21   Digital Channel Names . . . .       .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   23
  22   Successfull Operation . . . . .     .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   24
  23   Header Frame . . . . . . . . .      .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   25
  24   PMU Details . . . . . . . . .       .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   26
  25   STAT change options . . . . .       .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   27
  26   STAT Changed . . . . . . . .        .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   28
  27   Set Conguration Change Bit         .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   29
  28   New Phasors . . . . . . . . .       .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   30
  29   New Phasor Channel Names .          .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   31
  30   New Analogs . . . . . . . . .       .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   32
  31   New Analog Channel Names .          .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   33
  32   Remove Phasors . . . . . . . .      .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   34
  33   Remove Phasors . . . . . . . .      .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   35
  34   Data Rate Change Option . .         .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   36
  35   New Data Rate . . . . . . . .       .   .   .     .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   37

                                                   iii
36   Conguration Change Bit Set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
37   Exit PMU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39




                                         1
1    How to use iPDC
1.1 Start iPDC
Installation of iPDC is given in README le. After installing iPDC, open a terminal,
switch to the iPDC folder and type iPDC to start the application. The user will get
iPDC Setup window along with the main window. User need to ll the iPDC details.
The screenshots of this operation are given below.




iPDC Setup




                               Figure 1: iPDC Setup




                                         2
Setup Details




                Figure 2: Setup Details




                          3
1.2 Add a Source Device
ToolTip
The tooltip gives the details of the operation performed by a button. In order to add a
Source Device the mouse pointer is moved to Add Source Device button.




                                   Figure 3: Tooltip




                                          4
Add Source Device Window
On clicking the Add a Source Device button, the user will be prompted with a window.
The screenshot of the same is given below. User has to ll the elds with proper values.




                             Figure 4: Add Source Device




                                           5
Sucessfull Operation
Below Screenshot shows the successfull source device add operation.




                              Figure 5: Successfull Done




                                          6
UnSucessfull Operation
If the values are not entered properly then the user will be prompted with an error window.
Some of the errors messages are Please enter valid value for device ID code, Please enter
valid IP Address, etc.




                           Figure 6: Add Source Device Error




                                            7
1.3 Remove a Source Device
Remove Source Device Window
On clicking the Remove a Source Device button, the user will be prompted with a
window. The screenshot of the same is given below. User has to enter the IDcode and
protocol of the Source device to be removed.




                          Figure 7: Remove Source Device




                                        8
Unsuccessfull remove operation
If the user enters wrong values in the elds, then remove operation will fail and user will
be prompted with an error window. Remove operation fails if the values entered do not
exist.




                         Figure 8: Remove Source Device Error




                                            9
1.4 Turn OFF the data Transmission
User may require to explicitly turn o the data transmission of a Source device. On
clicking Turn OFF the data Transmission button, the user will be prompted with a
window. The screenshot of the same is given below. User has to enter the IDcode and
protocol of the Source device whose data transmission is to be put o.




                         Figure 9: Data Transmission OFF




                                        10
1.5 Turn ON the data Transmission
In order to restart the previously turned o data transmission of a source device user
has to click Turn ON the data Transmission button. The user is prompted with a
window which displays the details of Source devices whose data transmission is turned
o. When user enters the correct values the data transmission restarts.




                          Figure 10: Data Transmission ON




                                         11
1.6 Request Conguration frame
User may require to explicitly send a request to get latest Conguration frame of a Source
device. On clicking Request Conguration frame button, the user will be prompted
with a window. The screenshot of the same is given below. User has to enter the IDcode
and protocol of the Source device to whom conguration frame request is to be sent.




                           Figure 11: Conguration Request




                                           12
1.7 Add a Destination Device
Once we click the Add a Destination Device button, the user will be prompted with a
window. The screenshot of the same is given below. User has to ll the elds with proper
values. The destination device is the one whom the iPDC sends the combined data and
conguration frames.




                          Figure 12: Add Destination Device




                                          13
1.8 Remove a Destination Device
To remove a previously added Destination device user has to click Remove a Destina-
tion Device button. On entering the correct values the device will be removed.




                       Figure 13: Remove Destination Device




                                        14
1.9 iPDC Connection Table
To view the details of Source  Destination Devices to which iPDC is connected user has
to click iPDC Connection Table button.




                             Figure 14: Connection Table




                                          15
1.10 iPDC Details
To view the iPDC details user has to click iPDC Details in the menu tab.




                              Figure 15: iPDC Details




                                        16
2    DBServer
Installation of DBserver can be seen in README le. If the data from Source devices need
to be stored in MySQL database then user has to install DBServer. Before running iPDC
application, user has to run DBServer. Details of how to run DBServer are mentioned
in README. It is a UDP server listening on xed port 9000 on which it would receive
the data from iPDC. MySQL database need to be pre-congured and database and tables
should be created from le db.sql.




                                          17
3    How to use PMU Simulator
3.1 Start PMU Simulator
Installation of PMU Simulator is given in README le. After installing PMU Simula-
tor, open a terminal, switch to the PMU Simulator folder and type PMU to start the
application. The user will get PMU Setup window along with the main window. User
need to ll the PMU Server details. The screenshot of this operation is given below.




PMU Server Setup




                           Figure 16: PMU Server Setup




                                        18
3.2 Create Conguration Setup
ToolTip
The tooltip gives the details of the operation performed by a button. In order to create
conguration frame for PMU the mouse pointer is moved to Create Conguration
Frame button.




                                   Figure 17: tooltip




                                          19
Dene PMU Conguration
def: A conguration frame is a machine-readable BINARY data set containing informa-
tion and processing parameters for the PMU and the current real-time data set.

On clicking the Create Conguration Frame button, the user will be prompted with a
window. The screenshot of the same is given below. User has to ll the elds with proper
values. The Conguration Frame will generated as per the IEEE C37.118 standard.




                           Figure 18: Conguration Details




                                          20
Add Phasor Channels
On clicking the Next button on PMU Conguration Setup Window, the user will be
prompted with a new window. The screenshot of the same is given below. User has to
ll the phasor channel names properly.




                         Figure 19: Phasor Channel Names




                                       21
Add Analog Channels
On clicking the Next button on Phasor Channels Window, the user will be prompted
with a new window. The screenshot of the same is given below. User has to ll the analog
channel names properly (if any).




                          Figure 20: Analog Channel Names




                                          22
Add Digital Channels
On clicking the Next button on Analog Channels Window, the user will be prompted
with a new window. The screenshot of the same is given below. User has to ll the digital
channel names properly (if any).




                           Figure 21: Digital Channel Names




                                           23
Sucessfull Operation
Below Screenshot shows the Conguration frame successfully created.




                          Figure 22: Successfull Operation




                                         24
3.3 Header Frame Generation
def: This frame shall be human readable information about the PMU, the data sources,
scaling, algorithms, ltering, or other related information.

On clicking the Header Frame Generation button, the user will be prompted with
a window. The screenshot of the same is given below. User has to enter the PMU de-
tails properly as per above denition. The Header Frame will generated as per the IEEE
C37.118 standard.




                                Figure 23: Header Frame




                                            25
3.4 View PMU Details
User can view the PMU server and conguration details by clicking View Conguration
Details button.




                              Figure 24: PMU Details




                                        26
3.5 Update Conguration
On clicking the Update Conguration button, the user will be prompted with a win-
dow. The screenshot of the same is given below.




                         Figure 25: STAT change options




                                       27
STAT Change
The STAT word bits can be changed by clicking any of the buttons on Conguration
Modication Window. There is a separate button for some of the bits in STAT word
whose details can be found in the IEEEC37.118 Synchrophasor Standard. The screenshot
of the same is given below.




                             Figure 26: STAT Changed




                                        28
Conguration Change Bit
On clicking the Set Conguration Change Bit button, the user will be prompted with
a new window. The screenshot of the same is given below. User has to select one of the
options.




                       Figure 27: Set Conguration Change Bit




                                         29
Add Channels
If user clicked on the Add Channels.

Add New Phasor
After selecting the Add Channels user will be prompted with a new window. The screen-
shot of the same is given below. User has to ll the number of new phasor to be added.
It could be zero also.




                               Figure 28: New Phasors




                                         30
New Phasor Channel Names
On clicking the Next button, the user will be prompted with a new window. The screen-
shot of the same is given below. User has to ll the new phasor channel names properly
(if new phasor num  zero).




                       Figure 29: New Phasor Channel Names




                                         31
Add New Analogs
On clicking the Next button, the user will be prompted with a new window. The screen-
shot of the same is given below. User has to ll the number of new analogs. It could also
be zero.




                                Figure 30: New Analogs




                                           32
New Analog Channel Names
On clicking the Next button, the user will be prompted with a new window. The screen-
shot of the same is given below. User has to ll the new analog channel names properly
(if new analog num  zero).




                       Figure 31: New Analog Channel Names




                                         33
Remove Channels
If user clicked on the Remove Channels.

Remove Phasors
After selecting the Remove Channels user will be prompted with a new window. The
screenshot of the same is given below. User has to ll the phasor number of phasors to
be removed and it should be within the range of available number of phasors.




                             Figure 32: Remove Phasors




                                          34
Remove Analogs
On clicking the Next button, the user will be prompted with a new window. The screen-
shot of the same is given below. User has to ll the number of analogs to be removed and
it should be within the range of available number of analogs.




                              Figure 33: Remove Phasors




                                          35
Data Rate Change Option
After performing the add or remove channels operation user will be prompted with a new
window. The screenshot of the same is given below. User has to select the option for
Data Rate.




                        Figure 34: Data Rate Change Option




                                         36
New Data Rate
On clicking the YES on PMU Data Rate window, the user will be prompted with a new
window. The screenshot of the same is given below. User has to select the new data rate
from the drop down box.




                              Figure 35: New Data Rate




                                          37
Successfull Conguration Modication
On clicking the Next on New Data Rate window or NO on PMU Data Rate window, the
user will be prompted with a new window. The screenshot of the same is given below. Its
shows the conguration frame successfully modied and respectively STAT bit changed.




                       Figure 36: Conguration Change Bit Set




                                          38
3.6 Exit PMU
User can terminate the PMU Simulator by clicking on the PMU Quit button.




                              Figure 37: Exit PMU




                                       39

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iPDC User Manual

  • 1. iPDC Phasor Data Concentrator User Manual by Kedar Khandeparkar & Nitesh Pandit under the guidance of Prof. A.M. Kulkarni Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay
  • 2. We would like to express my sincere thanks and gratitude to Prof. A.M. Kulkarni, Prof. V.Z. Attar & Prof. S.U. Ghumbre for the constant motivation and valuable guidance they provided us throughout the course of the project. We am highly indebted to them for giving us this opportunity to work under them for this M.Tech project, and also clarifying our doubts and for bringing into perspective, the dierent aspects of the project topic. They constantly encouraged us by giving suggestions and criticisms on our work. Working under them has been a great learning experience for us. i
  • 3. Contents 1 How to use iPDC 2 1.1 Start iPDC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1.2 Add a Source Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.3 Remove a Source Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 1.4 Turn OFF the data Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 1.5 Turn ON the data Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 1.6 Request Conguration frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 1.7 Add a Destination Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 1.8 Remove a Destination Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 1.9 iPDC Connection Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 1.10 iPDC Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 2 DBServer 17 3 How to use PMU Simulator 18 3.1 Start PMU Simulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 3.2 Create Conguration Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 3.3 Header Frame Generation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 3.4 View PMU Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 3.5 Update Conguration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 3.6 Exit PMU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 ii
  • 4. List of Figures 1 iPDC Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2 Setup Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 3 Tooltip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 4 Add Source Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 5 Successfull Done . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 6 Add Source Device Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 7 Remove Source Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 8 Remove Source Device Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 9 Data Transmission OFF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 10 Data Transmission ON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 11 Conguration Request . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 12 Add Destination Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 13 Remove Destination Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 14 Connection Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 15 iPDC Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 16 PMU Server Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 17 tooltip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 18 Conguration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 19 Phasor Channel Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 20 Analog Channel Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 21 Digital Channel Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 22 Successfull Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 23 Header Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 24 PMU Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 25 STAT change options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 26 STAT Changed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 27 Set Conguration Change Bit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 28 New Phasors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 29 New Phasor Channel Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 30 New Analogs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 31 New Analog Channel Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 32 Remove Phasors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 33 Remove Phasors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 34 Data Rate Change Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 35 New Data Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 iii
  • 5. 36 Conguration Change Bit Set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 37 Exit PMU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 1
  • 6. 1 How to use iPDC 1.1 Start iPDC Installation of iPDC is given in README le. After installing iPDC, open a terminal, switch to the iPDC folder and type iPDC to start the application. The user will get iPDC Setup window along with the main window. User need to ll the iPDC details. The screenshots of this operation are given below. iPDC Setup Figure 1: iPDC Setup 2
  • 7. Setup Details Figure 2: Setup Details 3
  • 8. 1.2 Add a Source Device ToolTip The tooltip gives the details of the operation performed by a button. In order to add a Source Device the mouse pointer is moved to Add Source Device button. Figure 3: Tooltip 4
  • 9. Add Source Device Window On clicking the Add a Source Device button, the user will be prompted with a window. The screenshot of the same is given below. User has to ll the elds with proper values. Figure 4: Add Source Device 5
  • 10. Sucessfull Operation Below Screenshot shows the successfull source device add operation. Figure 5: Successfull Done 6
  • 11. UnSucessfull Operation If the values are not entered properly then the user will be prompted with an error window. Some of the errors messages are Please enter valid value for device ID code, Please enter valid IP Address, etc. Figure 6: Add Source Device Error 7
  • 12. 1.3 Remove a Source Device Remove Source Device Window On clicking the Remove a Source Device button, the user will be prompted with a window. The screenshot of the same is given below. User has to enter the IDcode and protocol of the Source device to be removed. Figure 7: Remove Source Device 8
  • 13. Unsuccessfull remove operation If the user enters wrong values in the elds, then remove operation will fail and user will be prompted with an error window. Remove operation fails if the values entered do not exist. Figure 8: Remove Source Device Error 9
  • 14. 1.4 Turn OFF the data Transmission User may require to explicitly turn o the data transmission of a Source device. On clicking Turn OFF the data Transmission button, the user will be prompted with a window. The screenshot of the same is given below. User has to enter the IDcode and protocol of the Source device whose data transmission is to be put o. Figure 9: Data Transmission OFF 10
  • 15. 1.5 Turn ON the data Transmission In order to restart the previously turned o data transmission of a source device user has to click Turn ON the data Transmission button. The user is prompted with a window which displays the details of Source devices whose data transmission is turned o. When user enters the correct values the data transmission restarts. Figure 10: Data Transmission ON 11
  • 16. 1.6 Request Conguration frame User may require to explicitly send a request to get latest Conguration frame of a Source device. On clicking Request Conguration frame button, the user will be prompted with a window. The screenshot of the same is given below. User has to enter the IDcode and protocol of the Source device to whom conguration frame request is to be sent. Figure 11: Conguration Request 12
  • 17. 1.7 Add a Destination Device Once we click the Add a Destination Device button, the user will be prompted with a window. The screenshot of the same is given below. User has to ll the elds with proper values. The destination device is the one whom the iPDC sends the combined data and conguration frames. Figure 12: Add Destination Device 13
  • 18. 1.8 Remove a Destination Device To remove a previously added Destination device user has to click Remove a Destina- tion Device button. On entering the correct values the device will be removed. Figure 13: Remove Destination Device 14
  • 19. 1.9 iPDC Connection Table To view the details of Source Destination Devices to which iPDC is connected user has to click iPDC Connection Table button. Figure 14: Connection Table 15
  • 20. 1.10 iPDC Details To view the iPDC details user has to click iPDC Details in the menu tab. Figure 15: iPDC Details 16
  • 21. 2 DBServer Installation of DBserver can be seen in README le. If the data from Source devices need to be stored in MySQL database then user has to install DBServer. Before running iPDC application, user has to run DBServer. Details of how to run DBServer are mentioned in README. It is a UDP server listening on xed port 9000 on which it would receive the data from iPDC. MySQL database need to be pre-congured and database and tables should be created from le db.sql. 17
  • 22. 3 How to use PMU Simulator 3.1 Start PMU Simulator Installation of PMU Simulator is given in README le. After installing PMU Simula- tor, open a terminal, switch to the PMU Simulator folder and type PMU to start the application. The user will get PMU Setup window along with the main window. User need to ll the PMU Server details. The screenshot of this operation is given below. PMU Server Setup Figure 16: PMU Server Setup 18
  • 23. 3.2 Create Conguration Setup ToolTip The tooltip gives the details of the operation performed by a button. In order to create conguration frame for PMU the mouse pointer is moved to Create Conguration Frame button. Figure 17: tooltip 19
  • 24. Dene PMU Conguration def: A conguration frame is a machine-readable BINARY data set containing informa- tion and processing parameters for the PMU and the current real-time data set. On clicking the Create Conguration Frame button, the user will be prompted with a window. The screenshot of the same is given below. User has to ll the elds with proper values. The Conguration Frame will generated as per the IEEE C37.118 standard. Figure 18: Conguration Details 20
  • 25. Add Phasor Channels On clicking the Next button on PMU Conguration Setup Window, the user will be prompted with a new window. The screenshot of the same is given below. User has to ll the phasor channel names properly. Figure 19: Phasor Channel Names 21
  • 26. Add Analog Channels On clicking the Next button on Phasor Channels Window, the user will be prompted with a new window. The screenshot of the same is given below. User has to ll the analog channel names properly (if any). Figure 20: Analog Channel Names 22
  • 27. Add Digital Channels On clicking the Next button on Analog Channels Window, the user will be prompted with a new window. The screenshot of the same is given below. User has to ll the digital channel names properly (if any). Figure 21: Digital Channel Names 23
  • 28. Sucessfull Operation Below Screenshot shows the Conguration frame successfully created. Figure 22: Successfull Operation 24
  • 29. 3.3 Header Frame Generation def: This frame shall be human readable information about the PMU, the data sources, scaling, algorithms, ltering, or other related information. On clicking the Header Frame Generation button, the user will be prompted with a window. The screenshot of the same is given below. User has to enter the PMU de- tails properly as per above denition. The Header Frame will generated as per the IEEE C37.118 standard. Figure 23: Header Frame 25
  • 30. 3.4 View PMU Details User can view the PMU server and conguration details by clicking View Conguration Details button. Figure 24: PMU Details 26
  • 31. 3.5 Update Conguration On clicking the Update Conguration button, the user will be prompted with a win- dow. The screenshot of the same is given below. Figure 25: STAT change options 27
  • 32. STAT Change The STAT word bits can be changed by clicking any of the buttons on Conguration Modication Window. There is a separate button for some of the bits in STAT word whose details can be found in the IEEEC37.118 Synchrophasor Standard. The screenshot of the same is given below. Figure 26: STAT Changed 28
  • 33. Conguration Change Bit On clicking the Set Conguration Change Bit button, the user will be prompted with a new window. The screenshot of the same is given below. User has to select one of the options. Figure 27: Set Conguration Change Bit 29
  • 34. Add Channels If user clicked on the Add Channels. Add New Phasor After selecting the Add Channels user will be prompted with a new window. The screen- shot of the same is given below. User has to ll the number of new phasor to be added. It could be zero also. Figure 28: New Phasors 30
  • 35. New Phasor Channel Names On clicking the Next button, the user will be prompted with a new window. The screen- shot of the same is given below. User has to ll the new phasor channel names properly (if new phasor num zero). Figure 29: New Phasor Channel Names 31
  • 36. Add New Analogs On clicking the Next button, the user will be prompted with a new window. The screen- shot of the same is given below. User has to ll the number of new analogs. It could also be zero. Figure 30: New Analogs 32
  • 37. New Analog Channel Names On clicking the Next button, the user will be prompted with a new window. The screen- shot of the same is given below. User has to ll the new analog channel names properly (if new analog num zero). Figure 31: New Analog Channel Names 33
  • 38. Remove Channels If user clicked on the Remove Channels. Remove Phasors After selecting the Remove Channels user will be prompted with a new window. The screenshot of the same is given below. User has to ll the phasor number of phasors to be removed and it should be within the range of available number of phasors. Figure 32: Remove Phasors 34
  • 39. Remove Analogs On clicking the Next button, the user will be prompted with a new window. The screen- shot of the same is given below. User has to ll the number of analogs to be removed and it should be within the range of available number of analogs. Figure 33: Remove Phasors 35
  • 40. Data Rate Change Option After performing the add or remove channels operation user will be prompted with a new window. The screenshot of the same is given below. User has to select the option for Data Rate. Figure 34: Data Rate Change Option 36
  • 41. New Data Rate On clicking the YES on PMU Data Rate window, the user will be prompted with a new window. The screenshot of the same is given below. User has to select the new data rate from the drop down box. Figure 35: New Data Rate 37
  • 42. Successfull Conguration Modication On clicking the Next on New Data Rate window or NO on PMU Data Rate window, the user will be prompted with a new window. The screenshot of the same is given below. Its shows the conguration frame successfully modied and respectively STAT bit changed. Figure 36: Conguration Change Bit Set 38
  • 43. 3.6 Exit PMU User can terminate the PMU Simulator by clicking on the PMU Quit button. Figure 37: Exit PMU 39