Case Analysis:
NiKe, Inc.
Karan Shah
Hayward | 08/20/2014
Developing an International Business Strategy |MKTG 7710
Instructor - Jeffrey Newcomb
2
3©Karan Shah
1. Overview
2. Challenges
3. Expansion of Nike
4. Industry and business situations
5. Competitors & Market Share
6. Competitive Advantage
7. 4P’s of Marketing Strategy
8. Porter’s 5 Forces
9. SWOT Analysis
10.Recommendation
11.Conclusion
12.References
4©Karan Shah
 Nike, Inc. is the world’s leading innovator in athletic footwear, apparel, equipment and
accessories.
 The company was founded on January 25, 1964, as Blue Ribbon Sports, by Bill
Bowerman and Phil Knight, and officially became Nike, Inc. on May 30, 1971.
 The company takes its name from Nike, the Greek goddess of victory.
 The company is headquartered near Beaverton ,Oregon, USA.
 Area served – Worldwide more then 160 countries.
 With revenue in excess of US$27.1 billion. As of 2013, it employed more than 44,000
people worldwide.
 Nike operated 690 retail stores worldwide and managed 23,000 retail account in US.
 Nike markets its products under its own brand, as well as Nike Golf, Nike Pro, Nike+, Air
Jordan, Air Force 1, Nike Dunk, Nike Skateboarding, and subsidiaries including Brand
Jordan, Hurley International LLC and Converse inc.
 Website launched in 1998 with Nike.com
5©Karan Shah
 Nike’s Mission –
Nike aims to lead in corporate citizenship through proactive program
that reflect caring for the world family of nike ,our teammates, our
customers ,and those who provide service to Nike
 Nike’s Vision -
“TO BRING INSPIRATION AND INNOVATION TO EVERY ATHLETE* IN
THE WORLD.IF YOU HAVE A BODY,YOU ARE AN ATHELETE.
 Nike’s Slogan –
JUST Do IT…
6©Karan Shah
 Tightening competition – growth of Adidas, New Balance, Marketing
expenditures are growing steadily.
 Losing market share in China.
 Nike’s premium and high quality brand image doesn’t sync with the
expectations of the customer.
 Nike is heavily dependent on information technology systems across its
supply chain.
2. Nike challenges
7©Karan Shah
 NIKE+ allows us to connect the physical world of sport with the social elements of
digital to create a better sport experience for every athlete. It’s about much more
than a shoe. It represent a shift for NIKE from product, to Product+ experience.
- Mark parker , Nike CEO
 Founded in 2010, with joint venture with Apple , INC after the initial digital and
social success in Soccer and running ,The Nike digital Sport division , based in Jerry
Rice Building at Nike ‘s headquaters in beaverton, Oregon.
 Nike+ was made up of censor placed inside running shoes that monitored the
runner’s speed ,distance and calories burned and transmitted that information to
the ipod, which receive and stored data.
 The censor is 30$ and running shoes averaged 80$.
 In 2010, Nike increased fuctionalality by adding the Nike+ GPS app and Nike + GPS
SportsWatch .
 In January 2012, Nike + FuelBand costing 149$ , the FuelBand was a wristband that
track the wearer’s movement through the day.
 In February 2012 , Nike+ Basketball and Nike+ Training connected new footware,
which featured digital sensors with wireless communication capabilities with the
nike + interactive mobile platform. The Sensors collect information about the user’s
movement and transmitted the data to a smartphone.
8©Karan Shah
3.1 Exhibits of Nike+ Products
Nike+ FuelBand
Nike + GPS app
Nike + GPS SportsWatch
9©Karan Shah
4. Industry Revenue Growth & Market Price Of Nike
 As we can see the
continuity in growth
Nike has made the
Nike, Inc reached Fiscal
2014 revenues from
continuing operations
up 10 percent to $27.8
billion.
10©Karan Shah
4.1 Industry Life Cycle
11©Karan Shah
5.Competitors , Key Customer & Market Share
 ADIDAS AG: 2013 revenues - $14.49 billion. It competes in the overall
sporting goods market.
 PUMA: 2013 revenue - $3.5 billion. Puma AG is a Germany-based competitor
in the sells sports footwear, apparel, accessories, and equipment.
 UNDER ARMOUR: 2013 revenue - $856.4 million. Its products, which are
designed with microfibers intended to wick away perspiration, extend across
the sporting goods, outdoor, and active lifestyle markets.
 In addition to Nike's footwear competitors, the company also competes with
other makers of outdoor apparel, such as V.F. Corporation, Columbia
Sportswear and Quicksilver.
 KEY Customers
• Women
• Men
• Girls and Boys
 3 – 36 month
 3 – 8 Years
 8 – 15 Years
12©Karan Shah
6. Competitive Advantage
 Technology in Products
Nike technology allows consumers to connect their iPod devices to sensors
inside the shoes to record time, distance, pace, and calories burned.
 Manufacturing Skills
Due to cheap labor in foreign countries, Nike outsources virtually all production
to other areas of the world.
 Strength of Patents
One of Nike’s most revolutionary technologies comes through its footwear
cushioning. Competitors have tried to match rival Nike’s cushioning systems, but
none have matched their success
 Economies of Scale
Nike is the single largest producer of athletic footwear and apparel, allowing
them large cost advantages over competition.
13©Karan Shah
7.
4 P‘s of Coach Marketing Strategy
P P
PP
14©Karan Shah
- Offers a diverse range of high quality sporting goods and apparel.
- Product mix width consist of athletic shoes , apparel and sports
equipment.
4 P’s
Marketing Strategy
Product
- A premium product commands a premium price, at e same
time as the company also compete heavily with their main
rival Adidas.
- Uses market skimming pricing strategy.
- Product line pricing.
Price
Promotion
Place
- The business has a rich history and bright future using
sponsorship to generate brand authenticity in their markets.
- Direct Marketing (through e-Shop).
- Public personal relations and also with Social Media .
- Mass Advertising.
- Nike is truly global corporation seeking to further segments its
current markets and increase its impact in China, Russia , brazil and
INDIA in particular through independent distributors , licenses ,
subsidiaries.
- Sells product in approximately 160 countries around the world.
15©Karan Shah
8. PORTAR’s 5 Forces
16©Karan Shah
 Threats of Potential Entrants (LOW)
Barriers to entry in the athletic footwear industry are high due to
several factors:
It is as very capital intensive industry.
Economies of scale
The industry itself is in a consolidation phase and only the big ones will
survive.
 Bargainng power of Buyers (VERY HIGH)
 Customers more affected by price.
 There has been and increase in women purchasing the shoes.
 The buyers for this industry are retailers and end users. .
 Threats of Substitutes Products (LOW)
They are an attractive alternative product or service, which customers
can easily shift to if there are low switching costs
The availability of substitutes invites customers to make price, quality
and performance comparisons.
Buyer’s propensity to substitute is low.
PORTAR 5’s Forces
17©Karan Shah
 Suppliers (LOW)
The suppliers do not have the power to bargain the price of their
product, since there are numerous suppliers.
Using production facilities in the Far East has give Nike
economies of scale.
 Competitive Rivalry(HIGH)
Reebok, offering more choice of shoe
Acquisition between Adidas and Rebook .
PORTAR’s 5 Forces
18©Karan Shah
STRENGHT
WEEKNESS
• Nike is strong at research and development.
• Offers their product worldwide.
• Nike is globally recognized
• Nike has no factories
• It has a strong sense of marketing strategy
• Strong financial position
• Reported to have applied child labor in pakistan.
• Accusations of poor conditions in the work place.
• History of violations of over time laws
• Searching for cheap labour
• Income of the business is still heavly dependent
upon its share of the footware.
19©Karan Shah
OPPORTUNITY
 Product development that changes as the trends change.
 Diversification in product range
 Expansion in the global markets
 Make Efforts to reduce the pollution generated from Nike
manufacturing factors.
 Reduce prices in Asia and third world countries.
 Expansion in Sport sunglasses and jewelry lines
THREATS
• Currency value fluctuations that can lead to losses.
• Competition is strong among athletic footwear.
• Managing the financial conditions in the economy.
• Maintaining the reputation of being eco –friendly.
20©Karan Shah
9.1 Some Facts
Evolution Of LoGo..
21©Karan Shah
Baseball
Equipments
Running Shoes
Air Max
Outfits
Golf Equipment
Footballs
T- Shirts
& Hoodies
9.2 NiKe Product’s
22©Karan Shah
 Improve its marketing plan including advertising.
 SIMPLFY ITS WEB SITE.
 Focus on setting up a reliable Information system.
 Nike should focus more on its labor working conditions and
wages.
 Increase its market share in the middle-east.
 Increase its acquisition due to increasing the threat from
adidas and rebook merger.
 More emphasis on women Athletic.
 Design shoes for elderly women and pregnant women.
10. Recommendation
23©Karan Shah
11. Conclusion
 To summarize the presentation, I would conclude that
nike has done pretty good in this financial crisis.
 Providing excellent services in the foot wear industry.
 Still to Date they are the market leader within the
industry.
 Entry barrier for other competitors in the industry is still
very high to compete with Nike.
24©Karan Shah
References
 www.nike.com
 www.nikeplus.com
 www.footware-industry.com
 www.wikipedia.com
 Case Analysis of Nike
Any
Questions ?

Nike, Inc by Karan shah

  • 2.
    Case Analysis: NiKe, Inc. KaranShah Hayward | 08/20/2014 Developing an International Business Strategy |MKTG 7710 Instructor - Jeffrey Newcomb 2
  • 3.
    3©Karan Shah 1. Overview 2.Challenges 3. Expansion of Nike 4. Industry and business situations 5. Competitors & Market Share 6. Competitive Advantage 7. 4P’s of Marketing Strategy 8. Porter’s 5 Forces 9. SWOT Analysis 10.Recommendation 11.Conclusion 12.References
  • 4.
    4©Karan Shah  Nike,Inc. is the world’s leading innovator in athletic footwear, apparel, equipment and accessories.  The company was founded on January 25, 1964, as Blue Ribbon Sports, by Bill Bowerman and Phil Knight, and officially became Nike, Inc. on May 30, 1971.  The company takes its name from Nike, the Greek goddess of victory.  The company is headquartered near Beaverton ,Oregon, USA.  Area served – Worldwide more then 160 countries.  With revenue in excess of US$27.1 billion. As of 2013, it employed more than 44,000 people worldwide.  Nike operated 690 retail stores worldwide and managed 23,000 retail account in US.  Nike markets its products under its own brand, as well as Nike Golf, Nike Pro, Nike+, Air Jordan, Air Force 1, Nike Dunk, Nike Skateboarding, and subsidiaries including Brand Jordan, Hurley International LLC and Converse inc.  Website launched in 1998 with Nike.com
  • 5.
    5©Karan Shah  Nike’sMission – Nike aims to lead in corporate citizenship through proactive program that reflect caring for the world family of nike ,our teammates, our customers ,and those who provide service to Nike  Nike’s Vision - “TO BRING INSPIRATION AND INNOVATION TO EVERY ATHLETE* IN THE WORLD.IF YOU HAVE A BODY,YOU ARE AN ATHELETE.  Nike’s Slogan – JUST Do IT…
  • 6.
    6©Karan Shah  Tighteningcompetition – growth of Adidas, New Balance, Marketing expenditures are growing steadily.  Losing market share in China.  Nike’s premium and high quality brand image doesn’t sync with the expectations of the customer.  Nike is heavily dependent on information technology systems across its supply chain. 2. Nike challenges
  • 7.
    7©Karan Shah  NIKE+allows us to connect the physical world of sport with the social elements of digital to create a better sport experience for every athlete. It’s about much more than a shoe. It represent a shift for NIKE from product, to Product+ experience. - Mark parker , Nike CEO  Founded in 2010, with joint venture with Apple , INC after the initial digital and social success in Soccer and running ,The Nike digital Sport division , based in Jerry Rice Building at Nike ‘s headquaters in beaverton, Oregon.  Nike+ was made up of censor placed inside running shoes that monitored the runner’s speed ,distance and calories burned and transmitted that information to the ipod, which receive and stored data.  The censor is 30$ and running shoes averaged 80$.  In 2010, Nike increased fuctionalality by adding the Nike+ GPS app and Nike + GPS SportsWatch .  In January 2012, Nike + FuelBand costing 149$ , the FuelBand was a wristband that track the wearer’s movement through the day.  In February 2012 , Nike+ Basketball and Nike+ Training connected new footware, which featured digital sensors with wireless communication capabilities with the nike + interactive mobile platform. The Sensors collect information about the user’s movement and transmitted the data to a smartphone.
  • 8.
    8©Karan Shah 3.1 Exhibitsof Nike+ Products Nike+ FuelBand Nike + GPS app Nike + GPS SportsWatch
  • 9.
    9©Karan Shah 4. IndustryRevenue Growth & Market Price Of Nike  As we can see the continuity in growth Nike has made the Nike, Inc reached Fiscal 2014 revenues from continuing operations up 10 percent to $27.8 billion.
  • 10.
  • 11.
    11©Karan Shah 5.Competitors ,Key Customer & Market Share  ADIDAS AG: 2013 revenues - $14.49 billion. It competes in the overall sporting goods market.  PUMA: 2013 revenue - $3.5 billion. Puma AG is a Germany-based competitor in the sells sports footwear, apparel, accessories, and equipment.  UNDER ARMOUR: 2013 revenue - $856.4 million. Its products, which are designed with microfibers intended to wick away perspiration, extend across the sporting goods, outdoor, and active lifestyle markets.  In addition to Nike's footwear competitors, the company also competes with other makers of outdoor apparel, such as V.F. Corporation, Columbia Sportswear and Quicksilver.  KEY Customers • Women • Men • Girls and Boys  3 – 36 month  3 – 8 Years  8 – 15 Years
  • 12.
    12©Karan Shah 6. CompetitiveAdvantage  Technology in Products Nike technology allows consumers to connect their iPod devices to sensors inside the shoes to record time, distance, pace, and calories burned.  Manufacturing Skills Due to cheap labor in foreign countries, Nike outsources virtually all production to other areas of the world.  Strength of Patents One of Nike’s most revolutionary technologies comes through its footwear cushioning. Competitors have tried to match rival Nike’s cushioning systems, but none have matched their success  Economies of Scale Nike is the single largest producer of athletic footwear and apparel, allowing them large cost advantages over competition.
  • 13.
    13©Karan Shah 7. 4 P‘sof Coach Marketing Strategy P P PP
  • 14.
    14©Karan Shah - Offersa diverse range of high quality sporting goods and apparel. - Product mix width consist of athletic shoes , apparel and sports equipment. 4 P’s Marketing Strategy Product - A premium product commands a premium price, at e same time as the company also compete heavily with their main rival Adidas. - Uses market skimming pricing strategy. - Product line pricing. Price Promotion Place - The business has a rich history and bright future using sponsorship to generate brand authenticity in their markets. - Direct Marketing (through e-Shop). - Public personal relations and also with Social Media . - Mass Advertising. - Nike is truly global corporation seeking to further segments its current markets and increase its impact in China, Russia , brazil and INDIA in particular through independent distributors , licenses , subsidiaries. - Sells product in approximately 160 countries around the world.
  • 15.
  • 16.
    16©Karan Shah  Threatsof Potential Entrants (LOW) Barriers to entry in the athletic footwear industry are high due to several factors: It is as very capital intensive industry. Economies of scale The industry itself is in a consolidation phase and only the big ones will survive.  Bargainng power of Buyers (VERY HIGH)  Customers more affected by price.  There has been and increase in women purchasing the shoes.  The buyers for this industry are retailers and end users. .  Threats of Substitutes Products (LOW) They are an attractive alternative product or service, which customers can easily shift to if there are low switching costs The availability of substitutes invites customers to make price, quality and performance comparisons. Buyer’s propensity to substitute is low. PORTAR 5’s Forces
  • 17.
    17©Karan Shah  Suppliers(LOW) The suppliers do not have the power to bargain the price of their product, since there are numerous suppliers. Using production facilities in the Far East has give Nike economies of scale.  Competitive Rivalry(HIGH) Reebok, offering more choice of shoe Acquisition between Adidas and Rebook . PORTAR’s 5 Forces
  • 18.
    18©Karan Shah STRENGHT WEEKNESS • Nikeis strong at research and development. • Offers their product worldwide. • Nike is globally recognized • Nike has no factories • It has a strong sense of marketing strategy • Strong financial position • Reported to have applied child labor in pakistan. • Accusations of poor conditions in the work place. • History of violations of over time laws • Searching for cheap labour • Income of the business is still heavly dependent upon its share of the footware.
  • 19.
    19©Karan Shah OPPORTUNITY  Productdevelopment that changes as the trends change.  Diversification in product range  Expansion in the global markets  Make Efforts to reduce the pollution generated from Nike manufacturing factors.  Reduce prices in Asia and third world countries.  Expansion in Sport sunglasses and jewelry lines THREATS • Currency value fluctuations that can lead to losses. • Competition is strong among athletic footwear. • Managing the financial conditions in the economy. • Maintaining the reputation of being eco –friendly.
  • 20.
    20©Karan Shah 9.1 SomeFacts Evolution Of LoGo..
  • 21.
    21©Karan Shah Baseball Equipments Running Shoes AirMax Outfits Golf Equipment Footballs T- Shirts & Hoodies 9.2 NiKe Product’s
  • 22.
    22©Karan Shah  Improveits marketing plan including advertising.  SIMPLFY ITS WEB SITE.  Focus on setting up a reliable Information system.  Nike should focus more on its labor working conditions and wages.  Increase its market share in the middle-east.  Increase its acquisition due to increasing the threat from adidas and rebook merger.  More emphasis on women Athletic.  Design shoes for elderly women and pregnant women. 10. Recommendation
  • 23.
    23©Karan Shah 11. Conclusion To summarize the presentation, I would conclude that nike has done pretty good in this financial crisis.  Providing excellent services in the foot wear industry.  Still to Date they are the market leader within the industry.  Entry barrier for other competitors in the industry is still very high to compete with Nike.
  • 24.
    24©Karan Shah References  www.nike.com www.nikeplus.com  www.footware-industry.com  www.wikipedia.com  Case Analysis of Nike
  • 25.