• Self-awareness isthe ability to focus on
yourself and how your actions, thoughts, or
emotions do or don’t align with your internal
standards. If you’re highly self-aware, you can
objectively evaluate yourself, manage your
emotions, align your behavior with your
values, and understand correctly how others
perceive you
3.
1. Ask “What?”instead of “Why?”
• When people assess their current state,
emotions, and environment, they all too often
ask, “Why?” Like, “Why am I feeling so sad?
Why did my boss give me that feedback? Why
isn’t my project going the way I’d hoped?”
• Rather than asking “Why,” highly self-aware
people ask, “What?” “What” questions are
more productive, and focuses on objectives
and future goals, rather than past mistakes.
4.
• For instance,let’s say you’re feeling frustrated
at work. “Why am I feeling awful?” will likely
only leave you feeling more depressed, forcing
you to ruminate on negatives. On the other
hand, “What are the situations at work making
me feel bad?” guides you to recognizing
factors outside your control that don’t align
with your passions or goals, and helps you
strategize how to fix those situations
5.
2. Spend TimeWith Yourself
• It’s not easy to reflect on yourself when you’ve
got the TV blaring, you’re out to dinner with
friends, or you’re glued to your phone. Give
yourself the space and time necessary to self-
reflect, by avoiding distractions. Try spending
time reading, writing, meditating, or practicing
other solo activities to connect with yourself.
6.
3. Practice Mindfulness
•Mindfulness allows you to be present with yourself
and observe your thoughts in a non-judgmental way.
• Mindfulness forces you to focus on yourself on
purpose, in the present moment. Next time you’re
feeling frustrated at work, use mindfulness to check-
in with yourself: what thoughts are going through
your mind? How are you feeling? Simply being
present enough to acknowledge your thoughts,
feelings, and emotions, will help you become more
acquainted and better at recognizing them properly
within yourself
7.
4. Become aBetter Listener, and Ask for Feedback
• When you learn how to listen to your friends,
colleagues, and managers without evaluating
or judging them, you’ll become more
empathetic and understand people better.
Listening, by the way, isn’t the same as hearing
-- like mindfulness, the practice of listening
takes purpose and control. Listening to the
important people in your life should give you a
true sense of how they perceive you.
8.
• Additionally, it'simportant to ask for feedback
from the people you work with, or lead. It’s
impossible to have true, complete self-
awareness, if you only turn inwards -- gaining
different perspectives on who you are will
help you see a truer, more complete picture
9.
Self-assessment
• The firststep to successfully plan your career is to
understand your own interests, strengths, weaknesses,
and goals. Begin by asking yourself the following questions
• What do I enjoy doing?
• What motivates me?
• What am I good at? What are the things I am bad at?
• What kind of lifestyle do I want in the future?
• What are my personal goals?
• What are my biggest achievements and failures?
• What qualifications and experience do I have?
• What do I want to be known for?
10.
• There arevarious online tools that help you find your own
interests and what type of job will be suitable for you.
• Career quiz - This quiz will give you a short summary of your
personality and the kind of work that you will fit into.
• Personality test - This test gives you a comprehensive
summary of your personality. It is also used by recruiters and
counselors across the world.
• 123 career test - This test will allow you to figure out what
sort of environments and occupations suit you the most.
• Spend some time on self-introspection and write down your
long-term and short-term career goals. Think about the kind
of work-life balance you want to achieve. This is one of the
most difficult in career planning but it sets the foundation for
the next steps.
11.
Market Research
• Makea list of job profiles that align with your
goals, interests, and strengths. Conduct a
thorough research about market trends and
read company reviews to get details about
salary, work culture, growth opportunities,
etc.
12.
• Talk toprofessionals working in different fields
to get an on-ground perspective. Conduct
informational interviews or try job
shadowing a professional. During
informational interviews, a job seeker seeks
information from a professional about a job or
career. Job shadowing means observing
someone on the job. It could be for an hour or
even for a week. Reach out to professionals
within your network for these.
13.
Make a listof job roles that you find interesting
and would like to pursue. Once the list is ready
for each of the job roles, ask yourself the
following questions –
• Does this match my interest?
• Will this help me achieve my goals?
• What type of industry appeals to me the most?
• What type of job roles would suit me?
• Are my qualifications and abilities aligned with
these jobs?
14.
Identify the gap
•Identify the gap between what you have and
what you need to get these jobs. These could
be skill gaps, experience gaps, qualification
gaps, etc.
• Talk to professionals and get an idea about the
qualifications, experience, and skill
requirements. You can also find job
descriptions for various roles online.
15.
Fill the gap
•Once you have assessed the gap between
what you have and what you need to for the
shortlisted careers, find different ways of
filling the gap. For instance, take up online
courses to learn new skills or apply for an
internship to gain relevant experience. This
will give you a feel of the job role as well
16.
• If youare serious about a job role, you may even
consider going back to college for a full-time course.
There is no age for learning and changing your career
track. For example, if you think that MBA will give you a
career boost then do not hesitate to enroll yourself in a
business school. Make a practical choice, keeping in
mind your personal circumstances. However, leaving a
job and spending 2 years in an expensive business school
may not be possible for everyone. Look for alternatives
such as correspondence course or part-time courses.
• There are various sites that provide online or distance
learning courses such as Coursera, EdX, IGNOU, Udemy,
etc
17.
Make a choice
•Out of all the options that you have listed, it is
time to narrow down your options. Assess the
cost you need to incur for each of the roles. Go
for the role that fits in well with your interests,
goals, and abilities. In the earlier stages of a
career, it is advisable to narrow down to 2-3
options. If you have done your research and
evaluation diligently, you will be more
confident about the choice you will make.
18.
Create an actionplan
• Now that you have finalized your career goal,
create an action plan to achieve them. By now you
should be clear about where you are and where
you want to be. A career plan should be time-
bound and practical to achieve.
• From taking up a course to writing your cover
letter and updating your resume, plan out each
step in detail. Assign timelines for every step.
Check off the tasks as you complete them. Be open
to improvising along the way as and when needed.
19.
Review choices
• Inthis fast-changing world, it is possible that
the market or individual goals may also
change. It is important to go back and
evaluate your career plan. You may want to
learn new skills or completely change your
career path. It is important to stick to
something that you truly like and are happy
doing.
20.
Tips for careerplanning
• Keep updated: Career planning is a lifelong
process. So keep reviewing your plan and
update it as per the changing market.
• Keep options open: If you do not find a
desired role or company in your city, be open
to exploring other geographies.
• Be realistic: Keep in mind your personal
circumstances and available resources.
21.
• Network: Connectwith professionals within your
network. Getting someone’s support and advice
can speed up the process and broaden your
perspective.
• Switch career: It is never too late to start over. No
matter how old you are, if you are not happy with
your current profession, do not hesitate to switch.
• Find a mentor: Find a mentor or a coach within
your network. It can make a huge difference to
your career in the long run. You can also take help
of a professional counselor.