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Markup Languages
Determine how a page or information should be displayed or organized.
HTML
CSS
XML
<note><to>Tove</to><from>Jani</from><heading>Reminder</heading><body
>Don't forget me this weekend!</body></note>
SVG
<svg height="100" width="100"> <circle cx="50" cy="50" r="40" stroke="black"
stroke-width="3" fill="red" /> Sorry, your browser does not support inline SVG.
</svg>
JSON
{ "glossary": { "title": "example glossary", "GlossDiv": { "title": "S", "GlossList": {
"GlossEntry": { "ID": "SGML", "SortAs": "SGML", "GlossTerm": "Standard
Generalized Markup Language", "Acronym": "SGML", "Abbrev": "ISO
8879:1986", "GlossDef": { "para": "A meta-markup language, used to create
markup languages such as DocBook.", "GlossSeeAlso": ["GML", "XML"] },
"GlossSee": "markup" } } } } }](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/languages1-190402135448/85/Languages-1-3-320.jpg)
Languages (1)
- 1. + Web Technologies Markup Languages, Scripting Languages, Programming Languages, Databases, Libraries and Framworks
- 2. + Languages We can break the languages we use for the Web into three categories and then sub categories. Markup Languages Scripting Languages Programming Languages
- 3. + Markup Languages Determine how a page or information should be displayed or organized. HTML CSS XML <note><to>Tove</to><from>Jani</from><heading>Reminder</heading><body >Don't forget me this weekend!</body></note> SVG <svg height="100" width="100"> <circle cx="50" cy="50" r="40" stroke="black" stroke-width="3" fill="red" /> Sorry, your browser does not support inline SVG. </svg> JSON { "glossary": { "title": "example glossary", "GlossDiv": { "title": "S", "GlossList": { "GlossEntry": { "ID": "SGML", "SortAs": "SGML", "GlossTerm": "Standard Generalized Markup Language", "Acronym": "SGML", "Abbrev": "ISO 8879:1986", "GlossDef": { "para": "A meta-markup language, used to create markup languages such as DocBook.", "GlossSeeAlso": ["GML", "XML"] }, "GlossSee": "markup" } } } } }
- 4. + Scripting Languages Usually C type language that needs an engine to run the code. The engine is built into the browser or ther server software as an extension. Example For Javascript you need a web browser Javascript (Most Popular Browser/Client) PHP (Most Popular Server Side) ASP Perl Tcl Python
- 5. + Scripting Languages Some scripting languages can be divided into two categories of: Client Side Javascript (Most Popular Browser/Client) VBScript Server Side PHP (Most Popular Server Side) Python Perl ColdFusion ASP
- 6. + Programming Languages Programming Languages need to be compiled and do not need anything on the computer to run. They are compiles to specific operating systems C C++ C# Objective C Swift Java Pascal
- 7. + Databases Flat Databases Similar to text files and are usually delimited with tabs or comas Relational Databases Management Systems Multiple tables that are joined Uses normalization to reduce data and minimize redundancy Usually uses SQL (Structured Query Language)(Sequeel) Object Databases Usually used in compiled programs
- 8. + Databases Databases are programs used to search and organize data. Common for the web would be MySQL PostgreSQL Microsoft SQL Oracle DB2 NoSQL MongoDB
- 9. + Libraries Software library goes and does some work for you but it can not be manipulated A library is essentially a set of functions that you can call, these days usually organized into classes. Each call does some work and returns control to the client. A framework embodies some abstract design, with more behavior built in. In order to use it you need to insert your behavior into various places in the framework either by subclassing or by plugging in your own classes. The framework's code then calls your code at these points.
- 10. + Libraries Examples of JavaScript Libraries jQuery MooTools
- 11. + Frameworks Examples of JavaScript Frameworks Angular React Vue Examples of HTML/CSS Frameworks Materializecss BootStrap Foundations