How Carriers Can Win the Application 
How Carriers Can Win the Application
Wars with Location Based Services?
      Michael Grossi, Director
                      ,
      Altman Vilandrie & Co.
Mobile Apps Are Ideally Suited for LBS
       M bil A     A Id ll S i d f LBS

• Mobile device always with you 

• Location aware using A‐GPS, Wi‐Fi, cell‐site triangulation

• Services can be opt in to manage privacy concerns

• Navigation apps are the most used LBS app
             apps are the most used LBS app 

• Given rise in smart phones, reliance on stand alone GPS units such as Garmin 
  and TomTom is becoming less relevant
LBS Application Market Opportunity
             LBS A li i M k O               i

  U.S. Carrier LBS revenues are estimated to hit $1.6B in 2015
                                                 $
        however, this only represents approximately 25% of the total U.S. LBS application opportunity

       $1,800 
                                                                                    $1,565 
                                                                                    $1 565
       $1,600                                                            $1,480 
       $1,400                                                 $1,349 

       $1,200                                     $1,145 

       $1,000                           $940 

         $800                   $735 
                      $597 
         $600 

         $400 

         $200 
         $

           $0 
                      2009      2010    2011       2012       2013        2014       2015




Source: Frost & Sullivan 2010
How do LBS Dips Work on Mobile?
                H d LBS Di W k          M bil ?
                   Satellite
A‐GPS
                                                              • Accuracy 5 to 50M
                                 Cloud                        • Latency 10 to 30 seconds
 Weakened                                Assistance server    • Uses of line of sight to identify location
  satellite 
  satellite                                                   • Greater accuracy outdoors in rural areas
                                                                Greater accuracy outdoors in rural areas
   signals
                                   Cell‐Tower
                                                              • In‐ building limited to non‐existent
                                                              • Requires carrier network access

               End User Device

                                 E‐Cell ID                    • Accuracy 300 to 5,000M+
                                                              • Latency <3 seconds
                                                              • Users multiple towers to identify location
                                                                Users multiple towers to identify location
                                                              • Greater accuracy outdoors in urban areas 
                                                                where there is greater tower density 
                                                              • In‐ building limited to non‐existent
                                                              • Requires carrier network access
                                                             Source: Frost & Sullivan 2010
Consumer vs. Enterprise LBS
Consumer Uses 
Consumer Uses                              Enterprise Uses
                                           Enterprise Uses
(App Store or on Device Deck)                  • Fleet tracking
   • Entertainment                             • Inventory tracking
   • Information Services                      • Asset Management
   • Social networking                         • Field force tracking
   • Mapping & Navigation                      • Mapping
   • Security                                  • M2M
   • Commerce
   • Utility Services
   • Augmented reality




            Focus of Today’s discussion is on Consumer LBS
            Focus of Today’s discussion is on Consumer LBS
Mobile Application Value Chain
*Generalized Consumer‐centric LBS Value Chain
*G     li d C            t i LBS V l Ch i

       Internet/                                            End User 
                                                End User                  End User 
        Cloud &                    Network                  Operating 
                                                Hardware                 Application
         CDNs                                                System
Content/Application Market Opportunity
                     C t t/A - li tiAvailability & Consumption - t it
                                Content
                                           M k tO
                                    Content Creation                                                                Content Consumption




               24 hours                                                                                                        13 billion
            of YouTube videos                                                                                             videos watched on Google
          uploaded every minute                                                         10 billion                         video properties monthly
                                                                                      songs sold on Apple
                                                                                         g           pp                      (including YouTube)
                                                                                            iTunes


                                                      140 million
                                                       blogs worldwide




               30 billion                                                               10 billion
            p
            photos uploaded on
                    p                                                                                                             42 million
                                                                                      apps downloaded on
            Facebook each year                                                                                                audience f online radio
                                                                                                                                di      for li    di
                                                                                       iTunes App Store
                                                                                                                                   (e.g. Pandora)
Sources: youtube.com, blogpulse.com, royal.pingdom.com, apple.com, rbr.com, appleinsider.com, marketingcharts.com
   Sources: AV&Co. Analysis, Company Press Releases, Variety of online news sources
Mobile Applications Market



                       2.5 billion+
  10 billion+        apps downloaded on
apps downloaded on   Android Marketplace
 iPhone App Store




                         • 10 % of applications are LBS apps
                         • Most are free, use mobile advertising and/or sold 
                                         ,                       g   /
                           through Apps stores
                         • Increased sales at retailer due to consumer 
                           reaction to ad
Mobile Consumer LBS Application Monetization
                 • Apps sit on carrier app store or are embedded on device
  Carriers
                 • Pay Per Use or Monthly Recurring Charge (MRC)
                   Pay‐Per Use or Monthly Recurring Charge (MRC)

                 • Apps sold through their own on deck app stores
   OEMs
                 • OEMs looking to generate more DTC revenues
                   OEMs looking to generate more DTC revenues

Application /    • Sold via apps stores – share of purchase price 
  Platform       • Developer compensated via mobile advertising
                   Developer compensated via mobile advertising
 Providers
   Mobile 
                 • Sell advertising slots to agencies and direct to brands
 Advertising 
                 • Mostly sold on a CPM basis though click bounties exist
                   Mostly sold on a CPM basis though click bounties exist
  Platforms

                 • If a customer transaction is triggered as result of LBS app, 
  Retailers        coupon or mobile ad within the app
                 • LBS is a marketing investment for retailers
Enterprise LBS may Present Greater Opportunity 
  • Carrier scan have more direct involvement in the enterprise model than 
    consumer

  • Carriers provide solution expertise direct to large enterprises and businesses

  • Many M2M and Telematics solutions leverage LBS to enable solution 

  • ATT, Verizon and Sprint – each have their own in‐house M2M and LBS 
    experts and provide solution expertise to their customers

  • Carriers will partner with various players in the value chain to enable 
    solution enablement
    solution enablement

  • Monetization is based on cost of implementation, number of users, location 
    dips or data consumption
Strategic Considerations
                Strategic Considerations
• Can carriers actually make any money in LBS?
     • Given apps have become the norm for consumer interaction
       Given apps have become the norm for consumer interaction, 
       Carrier deck is less relevant though they have the customer base
     • Carriers are being bypassed more than ever by OS apps stores 
       and social networking sites with location services
     • Create 4G LBS experiences that  can perform more optimally 
       compared to a 3G world
     • Enterprise may present a larger opportunity for carriers to 
       monetize than consumer
       monetize than consumer

• What new LBS business models can carriers/partners create? 
    • Available only to those on their network
    • Offer value added services such as phone locator, wifi network 
      locater to enhance customer experience and reduce risk of churn
    • Mobile payments

• What impact will 4G have on LBS Services? (next slide)
Impact of 4G vs. 3G on LBS Services 
Impact of 4G vs 3G on LBS Services
                 Many types of device, many uses
                Many connected devices per person
     Always connected, always-on applications and cloud services
         y                 y      pp


   Application
      platform
  smartphones



         Other
    connected
    application
     platforms    Netbook
                                                           Cloud
                                                          services
   Connected
     nomadic
   appliances     Connected CE
                                   eReaders




   Connected
   telematics                    Navigator
    and M2M          Auto MMI                Smart grid
                                             S       id
Must Do s for Carriers
                    Must Do’s for Carriers
• Deepen partnerships with a few select partners and provide more network 
  access to spawn innovation ‐ provide premium on‐deck placement 
  access to spawn innovation provide premium on deck placement

• Create customized apps and experiences and provide a premium service with 
  select partners – (i.e. higher degree of location accuracy)

• Create a safe and secure opt in feature that gives customers peace of mind 
  for sharing location information 

• Take more of a lead role in mobile broadband access to the vehicle to foster 
  advanced Telematics solutions

• Look to other new areas such as financial services, mobile payments, and 
  mobile advertising and take a lead role with services that have broad appeal

• Further exploit enterprise LBS services
  Further exploit enterprise LBS services
Contact Details
                          Contact Details

                            Michael Grossi
                            Direct 617.753.7209   Altman Vilandrie & Co.
                                                  53 State Street
                            Mobile 617.480.9389   37th Floor
                            mgrossi@altvil.com    Boston, MA 02109
                                                  Telephone 617 753 7200
                                                  Fax 617 439 4290
                                                  www.altvil.com




                                    Michael Grossi, Director

  Michael is a Director with Altman Vilandrie and Company and focuses on wireless and digital
media sectors. Prior to AV&Co, Michael was an SVP & GM with Helio, a highly innovative MVNO
 in the U.S. While at Helio, Michael led all Strategy, Business/Corporate Development and was
       GM of the Mobile Data Services team responsible for both the data P&L and product
                                          development.

Prior to AV&Co, Michael was a Vice President with Adventis, a strategy consultancy, and a leader
in the wireless practice and has 10 years consulting experience. Michael has led many strategy
 engagements for his clients spanning all facets of the wireless value chain including equipment
                     manufacturers, service providers and content providers.

LBS Application Wars

  • 1.
    How Carriers Can Win the Application  How Carriers CanWin the Application Wars with Location Based Services? Michael Grossi, Director , Altman Vilandrie & Co.
  • 2.
    Mobile Apps Are Ideally Suited for LBS M bil A A Id ll S i d f LBS • Mobile device always with you  • Location aware using A‐GPS, Wi‐Fi, cell‐site triangulation • Services can be opt in to manage privacy concerns • Navigation apps are the most used LBS app apps are the most used LBS app  • Given rise in smart phones, reliance on stand alone GPS units such as Garmin  and TomTom is becoming less relevant
  • 3.
    LBS Application Market Opportunity LBS A li i M k O i U.S. Carrier LBS revenues are estimated to hit $1.6B in 2015 $ however, this only represents approximately 25% of the total U.S. LBS application opportunity $1,800  $1,565  $1 565 $1,600  $1,480  $1,400  $1,349  $1,200  $1,145  $1,000  $940  $800  $735  $597  $600  $400  $200  $ $0  2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Source: Frost & Sullivan 2010
  • 4.
    How do LBS Dips Work on Mobile? H d LBS Di W k M bil ? Satellite A‐GPS • Accuracy 5 to 50M Cloud • Latency 10 to 30 seconds Weakened  Assistance server • Uses of line of sight to identify location satellite  satellite • Greater accuracy outdoors in rural areas Greater accuracy outdoors in rural areas signals Cell‐Tower • In‐ building limited to non‐existent • Requires carrier network access End User Device E‐Cell ID • Accuracy 300 to 5,000M+ • Latency <3 seconds • Users multiple towers to identify location Users multiple towers to identify location • Greater accuracy outdoors in urban areas  where there is greater tower density  • In‐ building limited to non‐existent • Requires carrier network access Source: Frost & Sullivan 2010
  • 5.
    Consumer vs. Enterprise LBS Consumer Uses  Consumer Uses Enterprise Uses Enterprise Uses (App Store or on Device Deck) • Fleet tracking • Entertainment • Inventory tracking • Information Services • Asset Management • Social networking • Field force tracking • Mapping & Navigation • Mapping • Security • M2M • Commerce • Utility Services • Augmented reality Focus of Today’s discussion is on Consumer LBS Focus of Today’s discussion is on Consumer LBS
  • 6.
    Mobile Application Value Chain *Generalized Consumer‐centric LBS Value Chain *G li d C t i LBS V l Ch i Internet/  End User  End User  End User  Cloud &  Network Operating  Hardware Application CDNs System
  • 7.
    Content/Application Market Opportunity C t t/A - li tiAvailability & Consumption - t it Content M k tO Content Creation Content Consumption 24 hours 13 billion of YouTube videos videos watched on Google uploaded every minute 10 billion video properties monthly songs sold on Apple g pp (including YouTube) iTunes 140 million blogs worldwide 30 billion 10 billion p photos uploaded on p 42 million apps downloaded on Facebook each year audience f online radio di for li di iTunes App Store (e.g. Pandora) Sources: youtube.com, blogpulse.com, royal.pingdom.com, apple.com, rbr.com, appleinsider.com, marketingcharts.com Sources: AV&Co. Analysis, Company Press Releases, Variety of online news sources
  • 8.
    Mobile Applications Market 2.5 billion+ 10 billion+ apps downloaded on apps downloaded on Android Marketplace iPhone App Store • 10 % of applications are LBS apps • Most are free, use mobile advertising and/or sold  , g / through Apps stores • Increased sales at retailer due to consumer  reaction to ad
  • 9.
    Mobile Consumer LBS Application Monetization • Apps sit on carrier app store or are embedded on device Carriers • Pay Per Use or Monthly Recurring Charge (MRC) Pay‐Per Use or Monthly Recurring Charge (MRC) • Apps sold through their own on deck app stores OEMs • OEMs looking to generate more DTC revenues OEMs looking to generate more DTC revenues Application /  • Sold via apps stores – share of purchase price  Platform   • Developer compensated via mobile advertising Developer compensated via mobile advertising Providers Mobile  • Sell advertising slots to agencies and direct to brands Advertising  • Mostly sold on a CPM basis though click bounties exist Mostly sold on a CPM basis though click bounties exist Platforms • If a customer transaction is triggered as result of LBS app,  Retailers coupon or mobile ad within the app • LBS is a marketing investment for retailers
  • 10.
    Enterprise LBS may Present Greater Opportunity  •Carrier scan have more direct involvement in the enterprise model than  consumer • Carriers provide solution expertise direct to large enterprises and businesses • Many M2M and Telematics solutions leverage LBS to enable solution  • ATT, Verizon and Sprint – each have their own in‐house M2M and LBS  experts and provide solution expertise to their customers • Carriers will partner with various players in the value chain to enable  solution enablement solution enablement • Monetization is based on cost of implementation, number of users, location  dips or data consumption
  • 11.
    Strategic Considerations Strategic Considerations • Can carriers actually make any money in LBS? • Given apps have become the norm for consumer interaction Given apps have become the norm for consumer interaction,  Carrier deck is less relevant though they have the customer base • Carriers are being bypassed more than ever by OS apps stores  and social networking sites with location services • Create 4G LBS experiences that  can perform more optimally  compared to a 3G world • Enterprise may present a larger opportunity for carriers to  monetize than consumer monetize than consumer • What new LBS business models can carriers/partners create?  • Available only to those on their network • Offer value added services such as phone locator, wifi network  locater to enhance customer experience and reduce risk of churn • Mobile payments • What impact will 4G have on LBS Services? (next slide)
  • 12.
    Impact of 4G vs. 3G on LBS Services  Impact of 4Gvs 3G on LBS Services Many types of device, many uses Many connected devices per person Always connected, always-on applications and cloud services y y pp Application platform smartphones Other connected application platforms Netbook Cloud services Connected nomadic appliances Connected CE eReaders Connected telematics Navigator and M2M Auto MMI Smart grid S id
  • 13.
    Must Do s for Carriers Must Do’s for Carriers • Deepen partnerships with a few select partners and provide more network  access to spawn innovation ‐ provide premium on‐deck placement  access to spawn innovation provide premium on deck placement • Create customized apps and experiences and provide a premium service with  select partners – (i.e. higher degree of location accuracy) • Create a safe and secure opt in feature that gives customers peace of mind  for sharing location information  • Take more of a lead role in mobile broadband access to the vehicle to foster  advanced Telematics solutions • Look to other new areas such as financial services, mobile payments, and  mobile advertising and take a lead role with services that have broad appeal • Further exploit enterprise LBS services Further exploit enterprise LBS services
  • 14.
    Contact Details Contact Details Michael Grossi Direct 617.753.7209 Altman Vilandrie & Co. 53 State Street Mobile 617.480.9389 37th Floor [email protected] Boston, MA 02109 Telephone 617 753 7200 Fax 617 439 4290 www.altvil.com Michael Grossi, Director Michael is a Director with Altman Vilandrie and Company and focuses on wireless and digital media sectors. Prior to AV&Co, Michael was an SVP & GM with Helio, a highly innovative MVNO in the U.S. While at Helio, Michael led all Strategy, Business/Corporate Development and was GM of the Mobile Data Services team responsible for both the data P&L and product development. Prior to AV&Co, Michael was a Vice President with Adventis, a strategy consultancy, and a leader in the wireless practice and has 10 years consulting experience. Michael has led many strategy engagements for his clients spanning all facets of the wireless value chain including equipment manufacturers, service providers and content providers.