Michael Cairns is a publishing and media executive who established Information Media Partners in 2006 to provide strategy consulting services. He has over 25 years of experience in business strategy, operations, and technology implementation. In this presentation, Cairns discusses findings from studies on ebook metadata practices and use of metadata. The studies found that bad metadata practices are embedded, definitions are inconsistent, and metadata quality is subpar. Cairns advocates improving workflows, engagement with supply chain partners, and preparing for more frequent metadata updates to help address these issues.