Meaning & Steps of Scientific Method

Meaning & Steps of Scientific Method

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  Scientific Method Meaning &Steps
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  Sahin Sahari Asst. Professor(Belda College) Ex-Asst. Professor of ABS Academy (Post Graduate Dept. of Education.) Ex-Guest Teacher of WBNSOU(Muragacha Govt. College) Ex-Guest Teacher of Jonepur High School B.A (Education). M.A(Education). B.Ed. NET(Education). SET(Education) Ph. D in Education(Contd..)
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  What is ScientificMethod? • Francis Bacon is the Father of Scientific Method. • Mixed use of Inductive & Deductive Method is called Scientific Method. • It is a Back-&-Forth Movement (Cycling Process) of thoughts. • It is start from Inductive to Deductive. • It is based on Assumptions or Hypothesis. • This is basically conducted to Develop or Test Hypothesis.
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  How to proceedin scientific method • 1st - In this method researcher operates Inductively from Partially known or unknown information (Experiences, previous knowledge, observation etc.) towards a assumptions or hypothesis. • 2nd - Then Deductively from suggested Hypothesis, to the particular parts in order to connects these with one another in a meaningful pattern to find valid relationship.
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  Purposes of ScientificMethods • The basic purposes of scientific methods are – Description – Exploration – Explanation – Prediction – Control – Prescription, & Identification of relationship of the facts.
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  Steps in ScientificMethod 1. Identification and definition of the problems 2. Formulation of a hypothesis 3. Implication of hypothesis through deductive reasoning 4. Collection and analysis of evidences 5. Verification, rejection or modification of hypothesis 6. Generalization
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  Image Source: www.sciencebuddies.org
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  Sahin Sahari Asst. Professor(Belda College) Ex-Asst. Professor of ABS Academy (Post Graduate Dept. of Education.) Ex-Guest Teacher of WBNSOU(Muragacha Govt. College) Ex-Guest Teacher of Jonepur High School B.A (Education). M.A(Education). B.Ed. NET(Education). SET(Education) Ph. D in Education(Contd..)