The document discusses a workshop held in Nairobi, Kenya to identify research gaps and priorities for the Australian International Food Security Centre (AIFSC) to complement existing work on food security, agriculture, and nutrition in Eastern and Southern Africa. The workshop aimed to share knowledge on nutrition indicators, activities, and actors in the region and develop a framework for AIFSC to prioritize strategic investments that acknowledge complexity and partner activities. Examples of current AIFSC projects on drought-tolerant sorghum, poultry vaccination programs, and vegetable value chains were also briefly outlined.