Moving Beyond Traditional
      Media to Change Behaviors



      Kim Burke


      BECC 2012



www.esource.com            Wednesday, November 14, 2012
Electricity is invisible. We all rely on it but unfortunately most of us take it for granted. We only really think about it
when we get our bill or if the power goes out as unfortunately millions of people on the east coast experienced a
couple of weeks ago during Hurricane Sandy. And until recently, most of us could never see how much we were
using in real time.
Smart meters are changing the way that customers
see their energy use. Utilities have an important
role to play in getting energy-use data in the hands
of their customers. They are uniquely positioned to
help customers understand how they use energy
and how to use it more wisely. Simply providing
customers with ways to access their real-time
energy consumption data is not enough. Telling
people how many kWh they used isn't that
valuable. We need to provide feedback that tells
people how they are doing in a language they can
understand and that makes it tangible.




                                   Courtesy: practicalowl
One way to get people to actually
act on the information you’re
providing them and to motivate them
to change their behaviors, is to
combine feedback with social norms.
Norms provide guidance to what are
socially acceptable behaviors.
Utilities and other companies
are using messaging around social
norms to help drive behavior
change. We’ve learned what a
powerful effect that telling people
what their neighbors are doing or
comparing them to a peer group can
have on behavior. Although people
won’t consciously admit it, normative
messaging can be a stronger
incentive to motivate people to save
energy than the opportunity to save
money or to help the environment.




                    Courtesy: EatLA.com
Behavioral Program Components

                 Information          Motivational     Marketing &
                   provided           approaches        outreach

                 Energy saving tips     Social norms       Targeting
                                         Pledges /
                     Prompts            commitment           Media
                                         Contests
                     Energy                             Social networks /
                   consumption                           Word-of-mouth
                                          Games
                  Comparison to
                                                        Opt-in / Opt-out
                   peer group            Rewards

                       Alerts            Community        Canvassing
                                        achievement

    © E Source




5                                                          www.esource.com || © 2012 E Source
Will tracking energy use ever become as addicting as your morning cup of coffee or checking out
what your friends on Facebook are doing? Perhaps not. But a few utilities are making the bet that
engaging with customers through social networks and using normative messaging is a smart way to
get their attention in places where they are already spending so much of their time.
PG&E Winter Gas Savings Tracker




                                  Courtesy: PG&E
PG&E Winter Gas Savings Tracker




                                  Courtesy: PG&E
Greater engagement = greater savings
                                              Average therms saved
             25


                                                                                                20.5
             20
                                                                      17.7
                                                         16.0
             15
    Therms




                                          12.2
                            11.0
             10



             5



             0
                         Control       Only 1 Login    2 Logins      3 Logins          4 or more Logins

         © E Source [data from PG&E]




9                                                                        www.esource.com || © 2012 E Source
San Diego Biggest Energy Saver




                                 Courtesy: SDG&E
Reduce Your Use and the
  San Diego Energy Challenge




                               Courtesy: SDG&E
Mommy Bloggers




Courtesy: Mamarazzi




                              Courtesy: EcoCrazy Mom
ComEd Online Games
                          www.comedgames.com/arcade




        Courtesy: ComEd
Courtesy: Oncor
where do we go from here?




15                        www.esource.com || © 2012 E Source
Manage expectations




                             Courtesy: Dilbert by Scott Adams




16                         www.esource.com || © 2012 E Source
Go where your customers are




17                    www.esource.com || © 2012 E Source
Be creative, have fun!




                                 Courtesy: Ernst Moeksis via Flickr
18                            www.esource.com || © 2012 E Source
For More Information

     Kim Burke
     Associate Director, Research, E Source
     303-345-9114 kim_burke@esource.com




19                                            www.esource.com || © 2012 E Source

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Moving Beyond Traditional Media to Change Behaviors

  • 1. Moving Beyond Traditional Media to Change Behaviors Kim Burke BECC 2012 www.esource.com Wednesday, November 14, 2012
  • 2. Electricity is invisible. We all rely on it but unfortunately most of us take it for granted. We only really think about it when we get our bill or if the power goes out as unfortunately millions of people on the east coast experienced a couple of weeks ago during Hurricane Sandy. And until recently, most of us could never see how much we were using in real time.
  • 3. Smart meters are changing the way that customers see their energy use. Utilities have an important role to play in getting energy-use data in the hands of their customers. They are uniquely positioned to help customers understand how they use energy and how to use it more wisely. Simply providing customers with ways to access their real-time energy consumption data is not enough. Telling people how many kWh they used isn't that valuable. We need to provide feedback that tells people how they are doing in a language they can understand and that makes it tangible. Courtesy: practicalowl
  • 4. One way to get people to actually act on the information you’re providing them and to motivate them to change their behaviors, is to combine feedback with social norms. Norms provide guidance to what are socially acceptable behaviors. Utilities and other companies are using messaging around social norms to help drive behavior change. We’ve learned what a powerful effect that telling people what their neighbors are doing or comparing them to a peer group can have on behavior. Although people won’t consciously admit it, normative messaging can be a stronger incentive to motivate people to save energy than the opportunity to save money or to help the environment. Courtesy: EatLA.com
  • 5. Behavioral Program Components Information Motivational Marketing & provided approaches outreach Energy saving tips Social norms Targeting Pledges / Prompts commitment Media Contests Energy Social networks / consumption Word-of-mouth Games Comparison to Opt-in / Opt-out peer group Rewards Alerts Community Canvassing achievement © E Source 5 www.esource.com || © 2012 E Source
  • 6. Will tracking energy use ever become as addicting as your morning cup of coffee or checking out what your friends on Facebook are doing? Perhaps not. But a few utilities are making the bet that engaging with customers through social networks and using normative messaging is a smart way to get their attention in places where they are already spending so much of their time.
  • 7. PG&E Winter Gas Savings Tracker Courtesy: PG&E
  • 8. PG&E Winter Gas Savings Tracker Courtesy: PG&E
  • 9. Greater engagement = greater savings Average therms saved 25 20.5 20 17.7 16.0 15 Therms 12.2 11.0 10 5 0 Control Only 1 Login 2 Logins 3 Logins 4 or more Logins © E Source [data from PG&E] 9 www.esource.com || © 2012 E Source
  • 10. San Diego Biggest Energy Saver Courtesy: SDG&E
  • 11. Reduce Your Use and the San Diego Energy Challenge Courtesy: SDG&E
  • 12. Mommy Bloggers Courtesy: Mamarazzi Courtesy: EcoCrazy Mom
  • 13. ComEd Online Games www.comedgames.com/arcade Courtesy: ComEd
  • 15. where do we go from here? 15 www.esource.com || © 2012 E Source
  • 16. Manage expectations Courtesy: Dilbert by Scott Adams 16 www.esource.com || © 2012 E Source
  • 17. Go where your customers are 17 www.esource.com || © 2012 E Source
  • 18. Be creative, have fun! Courtesy: Ernst Moeksis via Flickr 18 www.esource.com || © 2012 E Source
  • 19. For More Information Kim Burke Associate Director, Research, E Source 303-345-9114 [email protected] 19 www.esource.com || © 2012 E Source