ADVISOR/CLIENT EDUCATION BRIEF




5 Questions to Ask Yourself 5 Years Before You Retire
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Retirement planning takes on added urgency the closer you get to leaving your job.
Imagine your future by looking at the major factors: housing, activities, lifestyle, life
expectancy, and unexpected events.




The first step in any retirement income plan is to
                                                                   Mark Pruitt
envision your retirement and make some decisions
                                                                   Founder / President
about how you will live. This, in turn, will inform
your budget and your retirement income plan. If the
                                                                   Strategic Estate Planning Services
numbers don’t support the life you have in mind,
                                                                   800-381-8870
now is the time to find out. Adjustments can always
be made, whether it means working a little longer
                                                                   seps4u@gmail.com
now in order to avoid working later, or scaling back
                                                                   www.strategicestateplanning.com
your lifestyle in order to retire a little sooner. But
what you want to avoid – and why you are going
through this exercise in the first place – is the need
to make major adjustments ten or twenty years
from now. The more accurately you can answer
these questions, the more likely you are to create
a retirement income plan that will sustain you
throughout life.

Where will you live?
The answer to this question affects not only housing
costs but other living costs as well. Whether you
choose to move or stay put, consider the following:

    Proximity to children and grandchildren. If
    you live far away from the kids, you’ll need to
    build travel costs into your budget and/or have
    extra space in your home for when the family
    comes to visit.

    Affordability. Many people opt for more
    affordable living costs when they retire. Key
    factors in assessing a location’s living costs are


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9&?1041*@A*6B/CD,-../
                                                                                                        |1
the price of housing; the cost of food, utilities,                          Income-generating activities. If you like to work,
       and transportation; and taxes (state income tax,                            why not make that one of your primary activities
       property tax, and sales tax).                                               during retirement? It’ll save money on hobbies
                                                                                   and entertainment and generate income to boot.
       Employment and business opportunities. If                                   Even volunteer work pays off if it keeps you from
       you plan to work during retirement, consider                                engaging in expensive activities.
       the job market for the type of work you want
       to do, or the business climate if you plan on                            If one of your goals is to start a business in
       starting a new business. This factor is often                            retirement, hopefully it will count as an income-
       contrary to affordability: the towns with the                             generating activity. But you may need to prepare
       lowest cost of living generally have the most                            for several years of start-up expenses before the
       limited employment and business opportunities;                           business becomes profitable.
       if you are looking for work that pays well or an
       active market for your product or service, you                           How well will you live?
       may have to choose a less affordable city.                                Living well is in the mind of the beholder. As you
                                                                                contemplate retirement, consider how you will
       Travel plans. If travel is expected to play a                            live your life.
       big part in your retirement plans, you might
       opt for an inexpensive condo near the airport                               The simple life. Some retirees look forward to
       (with no plants or pets), at least until the                                scaling back in retirement in order to reduce
       wanderlust subsides. If and when it does, you                               expenses and have what they would deem
       can reconsider the housing question again.                                  a very rich life. Grow your own vegetables.
                                                                                   Prepare meals at home. Ride your bike. Take
       General preferences. Otherwise, consider the                                long walks. Read good books. You can do a lot
       classic criteria for choosing retirement location.                          with a little. Whether it arises from lifestyle
       These include climate, cultural and recreational                            choice or financial need, the simple life holds
       opportunities, access to medical care, and other                            appeal for many.
       lifestyle issues.
                                                                                   The high life. On the other hand, some
What will you do?                                                                  retirees who have been chained to an office
How you plan to spend your time in retirement will                                 for several decades may see retirement as
largely determine how much income you’ll need.                                     their chance to live it up. Backed by a healthy
One way to look at this is to ask if your anticipated                              retirement account and the income to support
activities will add to the expense side or the income                              their chosen lifestyle, they may eat out more,
side of your retirement budget.                                                    take more vacations, explore expensive
                                                                                   hobbies, and generally live their dream. If you
       Expense-generating activities. The classic                                  can afford the high life, more power to you.
       life of leisure can be expensive! Unless you
       plan to spend your days reading, walking, and                            How long do you expect to live?
       visiting with friends, you may be facing higher-                         This is the million-dollar question that, if
       than-anticipated costs for travel, hobbies, and                          answerable, would make retirement planning
       entertainment. Even classic low-cost activities                          so much easier. Unfortunately, people are often
       such as gardening have associated expenses.                              misled by tables that show the median life
       This is not to say you shouldn’t enjoy yourself                          expectancy — that is, the age at which half the
       during retirement – it’s just that these expenses                        population is already dead and the other half is
       will have to be factored into the budget.                                alive and kicking (and requiring ongoing income



     Copyright  ©  2011  Annexus/Horsesmouth,  LLC.    All  Rights  Reserved.
     License  #:  HMANX2011A
2|
to stay that way). It has virtually no bearing on any              The economy. Some say the financial crisis of
individual’s true life expectancy. The safe route is               2008 was predictable; others say they never
to plan for retirement income to last to age 95 or                 saw it coming. The lesson that came out of it
100. If you’re afraid that will cause you to leave too             is that anything can happen, including events
much on the table, you can visit the life expectancy               beyond our wildest imagination. Adaptability is
calculator at www.livingto100.com to get a more                    the key to managing life and money in the 21st
accurate idea of how long you might live.                          Century. Pay attention and be ready to respond.

What surprises does life hold in store?                            Disasters. Does it seem there have been more,
What unexpected events might you anticipate as                     and greater, disasters in recent years? Flooding,
you move through life?                                             earthquakes, tsunamis . . . what’s next? Get your
                                                                   insurance paid up, your disaster kit ready, and
    Your health. Your genes, your health history,                  hope for the best.
    and your lifestyle may provide some clues
    as to how your health will hold up as you
    grow older, but this is always a wild card in
    retirement planning. Fortunately, Medicare
    and supplemental insurance can take care of
    the major costs. Ironically, the healthier you
    are, the more likely you are to need long-term
    care later in life as the frailties that come with
    natural aging prevent you from performing
    activities of daily living such as bathing and
    dressing. It is often the oldest of the old who
    need the custodial care at the end of life.
    Medicare does not pay for this.

    Your family. You never know when a family
    member might need your help. If your parents
    are still living, one or both might need personal
    or financial support as they age. And your
    children aren’t immune to life’s surprises
    either. A job loss, divorce, or health shock could
    send them to you for help just when you think
    your life is on an even keel. On the bright side,
    another grandchild or three could demand
    resources from you in a good way, depending
    on how generous you want to be.




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9&?1041*@A6B/CD,-../
                                                                                                                   |3

MPruitt5 questions_to_ask_reprint

  • 1.
    ADVISOR/CLIENT EDUCATION BRIEF 5Questions to Ask Yourself 5 Years Before You Retire !"#$%&'(")*+,'-(. / Retirement planning takes on added urgency the closer you get to leaving your job. Imagine your future by looking at the major factors: housing, activities, lifestyle, life expectancy, and unexpected events. The first step in any retirement income plan is to Mark Pruitt envision your retirement and make some decisions Founder / President about how you will live. This, in turn, will inform your budget and your retirement income plan. If the Strategic Estate Planning Services numbers don’t support the life you have in mind, 800-381-8870 now is the time to find out. Adjustments can always be made, whether it means working a little longer [email protected] now in order to avoid working later, or scaling back www.strategicestateplanning.com your lifestyle in order to retire a little sooner. But what you want to avoid – and why you are going through this exercise in the first place – is the need to make major adjustments ten or twenty years from now. The more accurately you can answer these questions, the more likely you are to create a retirement income plan that will sustain you throughout life. Where will you live? The answer to this question affects not only housing costs but other living costs as well. Whether you choose to move or stay put, consider the following: Proximity to children and grandchildren. If you live far away from the kids, you’ll need to build travel costs into your budget and/or have extra space in your home for when the family comes to visit. Affordability. Many people opt for more affordable living costs when they retire. Key factors in assessing a location’s living costs are !"#$%&'()*+*,-..*/00123456"%4147"3)(8*99!:**/;;*<&'()4*<141%=1>: 9&?1041*@A*6B/CD,-../ |1
  • 2.
    the price ofhousing; the cost of food, utilities, Income-generating activities. If you like to work, and transportation; and taxes (state income tax, why not make that one of your primary activities property tax, and sales tax). during retirement? It’ll save money on hobbies and entertainment and generate income to boot. Employment and business opportunities. If Even volunteer work pays off if it keeps you from you plan to work during retirement, consider engaging in expensive activities. the job market for the type of work you want to do, or the business climate if you plan on If one of your goals is to start a business in starting a new business. This factor is often retirement, hopefully it will count as an income- contrary to affordability: the towns with the generating activity. But you may need to prepare lowest cost of living generally have the most for several years of start-up expenses before the limited employment and business opportunities; business becomes profitable. if you are looking for work that pays well or an active market for your product or service, you How well will you live? may have to choose a less affordable city. Living well is in the mind of the beholder. As you contemplate retirement, consider how you will Travel plans. If travel is expected to play a live your life. big part in your retirement plans, you might opt for an inexpensive condo near the airport The simple life. Some retirees look forward to (with no plants or pets), at least until the scaling back in retirement in order to reduce wanderlust subsides. If and when it does, you expenses and have what they would deem can reconsider the housing question again. a very rich life. Grow your own vegetables. Prepare meals at home. Ride your bike. Take General preferences. Otherwise, consider the long walks. Read good books. You can do a lot classic criteria for choosing retirement location. with a little. Whether it arises from lifestyle These include climate, cultural and recreational choice or financial need, the simple life holds opportunities, access to medical care, and other appeal for many. lifestyle issues. The high life. On the other hand, some What will you do? retirees who have been chained to an office How you plan to spend your time in retirement will for several decades may see retirement as largely determine how much income you’ll need. their chance to live it up. Backed by a healthy One way to look at this is to ask if your anticipated retirement account and the income to support activities will add to the expense side or the income their chosen lifestyle, they may eat out more, side of your retirement budget. take more vacations, explore expensive hobbies, and generally live their dream. If you Expense-generating activities. The classic can afford the high life, more power to you. life of leisure can be expensive! Unless you plan to spend your days reading, walking, and How long do you expect to live? visiting with friends, you may be facing higher- This is the million-dollar question that, if than-anticipated costs for travel, hobbies, and answerable, would make retirement planning entertainment. Even classic low-cost activities so much easier. Unfortunately, people are often such as gardening have associated expenses. misled by tables that show the median life This is not to say you shouldn’t enjoy yourself expectancy — that is, the age at which half the during retirement – it’s just that these expenses population is already dead and the other half is will have to be factored into the budget. alive and kicking (and requiring ongoing income Copyright  ©  2011  Annexus/Horsesmouth,  LLC.    All  Rights  Reserved. License  #:  HMANX2011A 2|
  • 3.
    to stay thatway). It has virtually no bearing on any The economy. Some say the financial crisis of individual’s true life expectancy. The safe route is 2008 was predictable; others say they never to plan for retirement income to last to age 95 or saw it coming. The lesson that came out of it 100. If you’re afraid that will cause you to leave too is that anything can happen, including events much on the table, you can visit the life expectancy beyond our wildest imagination. Adaptability is calculator at www.livingto100.com to get a more the key to managing life and money in the 21st accurate idea of how long you might live. Century. Pay attention and be ready to respond. What surprises does life hold in store? Disasters. Does it seem there have been more, What unexpected events might you anticipate as and greater, disasters in recent years? Flooding, you move through life? earthquakes, tsunamis . . . what’s next? Get your insurance paid up, your disaster kit ready, and Your health. Your genes, your health history, hope for the best. and your lifestyle may provide some clues as to how your health will hold up as you grow older, but this is always a wild card in retirement planning. Fortunately, Medicare and supplemental insurance can take care of the major costs. Ironically, the healthier you are, the more likely you are to need long-term care later in life as the frailties that come with natural aging prevent you from performing activities of daily living such as bathing and dressing. It is often the oldest of the old who need the custodial care at the end of life. Medicare does not pay for this. Your family. You never know when a family member might need your help. If your parents are still living, one or both might need personal or financial support as they age. And your children aren’t immune to life’s surprises either. A job loss, divorce, or health shock could send them to you for help just when you think your life is on an even keel. On the bright side, another grandchild or three could demand resources from you in a good way, depending on how generous you want to be. !"#$%&'()*+*,-..*/00123456"%4147"3)(8*99!:**/;;*<&'()4*<141%=1>: 9&?1041*@A6B/CD,-../ |3