OPTICAL STORAGE
MEDIA
RAJARAM PAKUR
690328
INTRODUCTION
Magnetic Data Storage
 Low average access time
 Higher storage cost for continuous media data
Optical Storage Media
 Higher storage density at a lower cost
 Audio compact disk to Long play disks (LPs)
 Commercially successful product
690328
HISTORY
 1982 Compact Disc - Digital Audio (CD-DA)
 1985 Compact Disc - Read Only Memory (CD-ROM)
 1988 Compact Disc - Interactive (CD-I)
 1989 Compact Disc - Read Only Memory/Extended Architecture (CD-
ROM/XA)
 1990 Compact Disc - Write Once (CD-WO), Compact Disc - Magneto-
Optical (CD-MO)
 1992 Photo Compact Disc (Photo-CD)
 1995 Compact Disk - Read Write (CD-RW)
 1996 Super Density (SD)
 1997 Digital versatile(video) disk (DVD)developed
690328
BASIC TECHNOLOGY
Physical structure for Optical Storage Media (The Label)
690328
BASIC TECHNOLOGY(Conti..)
Use the intensity of reflected laser light as an information source
A laser beam of 780nm wavelength can be focused at 1µm
The substrate layer is covered with a thin reflective layer
Laser beam is focused on the reflective layer from the substrate
layer
The reflected beam has a strong intensity at the lands
Weak intensity at the pits
690328
BASIC TECHNOLOGY(Conti..)
Advantage over Magnetic Disk
 Easily played back at a continuous data rate
 We can stored 16000 tracks per inch, in comparison a floppy disk
has 96 tracks per inch
 Very good for long-term storage
690328
 Data are stored in an analog-coded format on the disk
 Video disk in the form of Laser Vision and serves as the output of
motion pictures and audio
 Laser vision disk has a diameter of 30cm and stores 2.6 GB
 Also called the Video Long Play (VLP) disk
 Motion picture is encoded as frequency modulation and the audio signal
is mixed with the video signal
VIDEO DISK FUNDAMENTALS
690328
VIDEO DISK FUNDAMENTALS (Conti..)
Designed As ROM, Many Different WO Have Come Out Known As
WORM (Write Once Read Many). For Example Interactive Video
Disk.
Diameter between 3.5 and 14 inch
Storage Capacity 600 MB to 8 GB
Advantage is, ability to store large amounts of data which may not
be changed later
Juke-boxes is used to increase the capacity
690328
~..~ THANK YOU
~..~
690328

Multimedia ppt chap6

  • 1.
  • 2.
    INTRODUCTION Magnetic Data Storage Low average access time  Higher storage cost for continuous media data Optical Storage Media  Higher storage density at a lower cost  Audio compact disk to Long play disks (LPs)  Commercially successful product 690328
  • 3.
    HISTORY  1982 CompactDisc - Digital Audio (CD-DA)  1985 Compact Disc - Read Only Memory (CD-ROM)  1988 Compact Disc - Interactive (CD-I)  1989 Compact Disc - Read Only Memory/Extended Architecture (CD- ROM/XA)  1990 Compact Disc - Write Once (CD-WO), Compact Disc - Magneto- Optical (CD-MO)  1992 Photo Compact Disc (Photo-CD)  1995 Compact Disk - Read Write (CD-RW)  1996 Super Density (SD)  1997 Digital versatile(video) disk (DVD)developed 690328
  • 4.
    BASIC TECHNOLOGY Physical structurefor Optical Storage Media (The Label) 690328
  • 5.
    BASIC TECHNOLOGY(Conti..) Use theintensity of reflected laser light as an information source A laser beam of 780nm wavelength can be focused at 1µm The substrate layer is covered with a thin reflective layer Laser beam is focused on the reflective layer from the substrate layer The reflected beam has a strong intensity at the lands Weak intensity at the pits 690328
  • 6.
    BASIC TECHNOLOGY(Conti..) Advantage overMagnetic Disk  Easily played back at a continuous data rate  We can stored 16000 tracks per inch, in comparison a floppy disk has 96 tracks per inch  Very good for long-term storage 690328
  • 7.
     Data arestored in an analog-coded format on the disk  Video disk in the form of Laser Vision and serves as the output of motion pictures and audio  Laser vision disk has a diameter of 30cm and stores 2.6 GB  Also called the Video Long Play (VLP) disk  Motion picture is encoded as frequency modulation and the audio signal is mixed with the video signal VIDEO DISK FUNDAMENTALS 690328
  • 8.
    VIDEO DISK FUNDAMENTALS(Conti..) Designed As ROM, Many Different WO Have Come Out Known As WORM (Write Once Read Many). For Example Interactive Video Disk. Diameter between 3.5 and 14 inch Storage Capacity 600 MB to 8 GB Advantage is, ability to store large amounts of data which may not be changed later Juke-boxes is used to increase the capacity 690328
  • 9.