The document discusses next steps for Uruguay's Plan Ceibal initiative, which provided free laptops to all public school students. It summarizes the initiative's achievements in introducing ICTs across the entire education system. It also discusses potential challenges for sustaining investments to fundamentally change teaching and learning. The report analyzes Plan Ceibal from the perspective of whole system reform and educational change. It recommends that Plan Ceibal focus on developing teacher professionalism, leadership, and continuous improvement to drive sustained, system-wide improvements in teaching and learning.