This document summarizes the culture and society of Pakistan. It discusses the major ethnic groups and provinces of Pakistan, including the Punjabi, Sindhi, Balochi, Pashtun, and Gilgit Baltistan cultures. For each group or region, it outlines aspects of their culture such as traditional clothing, food, languages spoken, festivals and holidays celebrated, and other cultural practices. The document aims to provide an overview of the diversity of Pakistani culture and society across its different ethnic and regional populations.
Pakistan is in South East Asia, founded in 1947, with a population of 210 million. Major cultural regions include Punjab, Sindh, Balochistan, KPK, and Gilgit Baltistan.
Punjab is notable for its rich culture, clothing (like phulkari), diverse foods (e.g., pulao, karahi), and vibrant wedding traditions and festivals.
Sindh, known as Bab-ul-Islam, features languages like Sindhi and rich wedding cuisines. Distinctive clothing and truck art highlight Sindhi uniqueness.
Balochistan is the largest province; its culture emphasizes tribal traditions, distinctive clothing, and beloved foods such as Sajji and roasted meats.
KPK, historically significant with diverse languages, has unique foods (like chapli kabab) and games including polo and cricket.
Gilgit Baltistan is a unique region with a mix of languages, historical sites, traditional clothing, and vibrant festivals.
Presentation concludes, inviting questions after exploring Pakistani culture and societal aspects.
UNIVERSITY OF BALTISTANSKARDU
Department
Languages and Cultural Studies
TOPIC
Pakistani Culture
& Society
Presented by:
Sajjad Hussain
Noreen Fatima
2.
PAKISTAN
Located inSouth East Asia
Created on August 14, 1947
Population 210 million people
Official language Urdu
Capital Islamabad
7th largest Army
6th nuclear country
ORIGIN OF WORDPUNJAB:
‘Punjab’ has been derived from Persian
language. ‘Punj’ means five & ‘ab’ means
rivers as Punjab is the land with five rivers.
6.
INTRODUCTION:
Punjab isthe most developed and populous
province of Pakistan with 55% of the
country's total population.
Punjab was the gateway for other region to
enter in the Indian subcontinent.
7.
PUNJABI CULTURE:
Punjabiculture is regarded as one of the oldest in
world history.
Punjabi culture is the culture of Punjab people who
are now in different regions of the world map.
8.
PUNJABI DRESSING
Thepeople of Punjab wear clothes having mix color,
which is regarded as beauty.
They usually use dress called phulkari which have
mix color.
In Punjab male often use pagri, dhoti, khussa and
shalwar kameez which is also national dress of our
country.
9.
PUNJABI FOOD
Punjabhas wide range of their cooking material which is
popular like makei di roti and sarsun da saag.
Punjabi foods includes lahori pulao, chicken karahi, aloo
gosht, payee, gol gappy, special punjabi salad, murgh
channay, lassi and many more.
The philosophy of many people of Punjab is to eat, drink
and live freely.
10.
PUNJABI WEDDING TRADITION
Punjabi culture have many ceremonies in marriage
The pre-mehndi functions include mehndi, dholki and mangni etc.
The wedding process include sehrabandi and nikah ceremony.
The dhol is an important part of the wedding.
11.
PUNJABI FESTIVALS
Mainlythe fairs held at the shrines of saint are regarded
as URS. And they are celebrated in Punjab. Most popular
URS held in Punjab is Data Ganj Buksh.
Punjabis also celebrate seasonal & harvest festivals which
are basant & baisakhi.
Now a days they celebrate Lahore festival.
INTRODUCTION
Local nameof Sindh is
‘Mehran’ and it has the
title of Bab-ul-Islam.
Sindh is separated by
Baluchistan with the
help of River Indus.
14.
SINDHI LANGUAGES
Thereare five languages spoken in sindh. They
are sindhi, lasi, kutchi, thari, and sindhi saraiki.
Sindhi is the 3rd most common language spoken
in Pakistan after Punjabi and Pashto.
15.
SINDHI DRESSES
Sindhipeople wear loose kameez and shalwar. People of
sindh love to wear sindhi toppi that is the most eminent
feature of sindhi culture.
Sindhi costumes have different styles of embroidery and
some women use Ajrak as Dupatta.
16.
SINDHI FOOD
Intypical sindhi wedding, the food Is mostly sindhi
mutton, curry, palak, channa daal.
SINDHI TRUCK ART
“The More Pretty, The
More Profitable”
It means that the truck
art became a source of
investment in the
transport business as it
had the potential of
increasing revenues in
the trade.
INTRODUCTION
Baluchistan isthe largest province of Pakistan by
geographical areas approximately 48% of Pakistan.
Baluchi culture is primarily tribal and conservatives.
21.
BALUCHI DRESSING
Theirdress code is very special. Shalwar qameez and
turbun. Women like to wear froks and shalwar. Their
jewelry is made of metal which has a great attraction
for them.
22.
BALUCHI FOOD
Balochidry fruits are very famous all over the world.
Their special item Sajji is liked and loved by a lot. They
also eat roasted lamb sand mutton.
23.
BALUCHI LANGUAGES
Baluchi
Urdu
Pashto
Brahui are the provincial language of
Baluchistan.
Balochi is the main language spoken in
Baluchistan.
24.
GAMES
Popular gamesinclude games like wrestling,
horse racing, shooting and hunting pastimes
among the wealthier people of tribes. Card
games and gambling are also popular among
groups of some tribes.
INTRODUCTION
It wasformerly known as North-West Frontier
Province (NWFP).
In Urdu it was called Sarhad.
NWFP officially renamed as KPK on Thursday
15th April,2010 by the 18th Amendment in
constitution of Pakistan.
Its capital and largest city is Peshawar.
INTRODUCTION
Gilgit Baltistanformerly known as the Northern
Areas of Pakistan
Gilgit-Baltistan is a self-governing region,
established as a single administrative unit in
1970
Become province of Pakistan in 2009
Its capital city is Gilgit
35.
HISTORICAL PLACES
Itsmain historical places are:
Baltit fort
Altit fort
Karpocho fort
Shigar fort
Khaplo fort
Shangri-La Hotel and resorts
Budha rock manthal
36.
LANGUAGES
There are8 languages spoken in Gilgit Baltistan
but commonly used are :
English
Urdu
Shina
Balti
37.
DRESSING
In Gilgitbaltistan men wear Shalwar kameez,
long Cloak Chauga, Chitarli Cap.
Women wear loose, colorful and frauq type.