Jaime Nolan Miralles
Senior Commodity Risk Manager
INTLFCStone Ltd.
PANNONIA ETHANOL – INNOVATION DAY
2015
International Assets Holding Corporation | www.intlassets.com
Hungarian Corn
Corn yield and output has been
hurt by dryness and heat
stress.
Output at am estimated
6.5Mmt falls below the ten year
average of 7.2Mmt and sharply
lower than last years record
9.3Mmt output
4.5mmt 10 year average output
7.2mmt 10 year average output
Hungarian Wheat
Hungarian wheat output of
5.2mmt is on a par with last years
output and is the third largest
output the last ten years. 700kt
over the 10 year average.
What do we store and what do we sell?
HUNGARIA
N WHEAT
& MAIZE
SUPPLY
Ethanol Sector providing leading role to Hungarian producer
Ethanol sector provides
demand engine in
domestic Hungarian maize
market
Tighter maize S&D Shifts feed demand to Wheat
Creating sustainable demand in Hungary
over the next ten years
Creating strong & reliable counterparties
Key partners in your success
HUNGARIA
N –
DOMESTIC
DEMAND
Just under 50% of output moves to
export market
54% of output moves to export market
EXPORT
MARKET –
KEY
PRICE
DRIVER
Danube market trades into N EU and
Constanza
Constanza trades off Odessa/Ukraine
Ukraine trades off US and South American
corn market…chasing demand
PHYSICAL
GLOBAL
CORN
PRICE
Matif correlation
with Hungarian
maize of 96%
What happens on Matif impacts our
local Hungarian maize price
HUNGARIA
N MAIZE
VS.
MATIF
CORN
Correlation with Matif Wheat of almost 90%
As Hungarian ethanol/feed & export grow
So too will this relationship between both
markets
HUNGARIA
N WHEAT
VS.
CHICAGO
WHEAT
Heavy EU & Global
Supply, weighs on
market price
EU Corn – tight
supply, competes
with global
abundance as we
move into harvest
SO WHERE
ARE WE
TODAY –
EU
WHEAT?
Wheat is in hands of leading exporters!
Second largest wheat production in last ten years
WHY ARE
WHEAT
PRICES
LOW…
AGAIN?
USDA EU wheat balance sheets (mmt)
Beginning
stocks Production Imports Feed
non-
feed
Total
domestic Exports
End
stocks
Stocks:use
ratio
Alt. 15/16 13.5 154.0 5.5 57.0 69.0 126.0 31.0 16.0 10.2%
USDA 15/16 13.0 154.1 6.0 57.0 68.9 125.9 32.5 14.8 9.3%
USDA 14/15 9.9 156.5 6.0 54.5 69.4 123.9 35.4 13.0 8.2%
13/14 10.8 144.4 4.0 49.5 67.6 117.1 32.0 10.1 6.8%
12/13 13.8 133.8 5.3 51.0 68.5 119.5 22.6 10.8 7.6%
11/12 12.1 138.2 7.4 57.5 69.7 127.2 16.7 13.8 9.6%
10/11 16.7 136.7 4.6 52.5 70.3 122.8 23.1 12.1 8.3%
09/10 19.5 139.7 5.4 57.0 68.6 125.6 22.3 16.7 11.3%
08/09 12.9 151.9 7.7 60.5 67.1 127.6 25.4 19.5 12.7%
07/08 14.9 120.8 6.8 52.4 64.8 117.2 12.4 12.9 9.9%
06/07 24.0 125.7 5.2 60.2 66.0 126.2 13.9 14.9 10.6%
05/06 28.266 132.9 6.8 63.2 65.0 128.2 15.7 24.0 16.7%
Where does
history
suggest fair
value is for
EU wheat?
WHY ARE
WHEAT
PRICES
LOW…
AGAIN?
Third consecutive Bumper year for Global corn production
But EU maize output falls sharply – Divergence from global market
MAIZE
STORY –
A LITTLE
DIFFEREN
T
In fact EU wheat, barley and maize production will be down 22MMT
v last season (but third largest after 2014 and 2008)
MAIZE
STORY –
PERSPECT
IVE
But with recent share prices
collapse and slowing growth
how sustainable is this
demand?
MAIZE –
INSATIAB
LE
CHINESE
DEMAND
Despite heavy supply values remain supported
Weak Euro leaves EU trading lower
Into international market
WHEAT –
THE FX
DRIVER
IN PRICE
MAIZE –
THE FX
DRIVER
IN PRICE
Will growers plant? Europe – 2016 futures price of
€184, above average: Probably
WHAT CAN
BRING
BACK
BETTER
PRICES?
Will growers plant?
Ukraine/Russia – 2016
futures price at near
record highs = Yes
Will growers plant? Brazil –
2016 futures price at near
record highs = Yes
Weakest economies to
be engines of supply
growth:
There are three growers in the world today due to extreme
currency values:
1.The grower with cheap inputs receiving low prices (US)
2.The grower with average costs and average prices (EU,
Canada)prices
3.The grower with high input costs and high prices (Ukraine,
Russia, Brazil, Argentina)
WHAT CAN
BRING
BACK
BETTER
PRICES?
When prices are low
When prices are high
SO WHAT
TO DO?
WHERE TO
FROM
HERE?
Work with your partners to create
certainty and profitability
Remove price volatility & secure margins
Forward contract and reduce downside
price risk
Continue to Innovate and pioneer in grain
production
Set the benchmark for international market
Create quality, quantity, reliability and
sustainability
Development and investment – key to
success
HOWDO
WE
SECURE
MARGINS/
INCREASE
PROFIT?
BUILDING
SUSTAINA
BLE
GROWTH &
SECURITY

Pannonia Ethanol - Innovation Day 2015 Market Outlook & the Hungarian Paradigm

  • 1.
    Jaime Nolan Miralles SeniorCommodity Risk Manager INTLFCStone Ltd. PANNONIA ETHANOL – INNOVATION DAY 2015 International Assets Holding Corporation | www.intlassets.com
  • 2.
    Hungarian Corn Corn yieldand output has been hurt by dryness and heat stress. Output at am estimated 6.5Mmt falls below the ten year average of 7.2Mmt and sharply lower than last years record 9.3Mmt output 4.5mmt 10 year average output 7.2mmt 10 year average output Hungarian Wheat Hungarian wheat output of 5.2mmt is on a par with last years output and is the third largest output the last ten years. 700kt over the 10 year average. What do we store and what do we sell? HUNGARIA N WHEAT & MAIZE SUPPLY
  • 3.
    Ethanol Sector providingleading role to Hungarian producer Ethanol sector provides demand engine in domestic Hungarian maize market Tighter maize S&D Shifts feed demand to Wheat Creating sustainable demand in Hungary over the next ten years Creating strong & reliable counterparties Key partners in your success HUNGARIA N – DOMESTIC DEMAND
  • 4.
    Just under 50%of output moves to export market 54% of output moves to export market EXPORT MARKET – KEY PRICE DRIVER
  • 5.
    Danube market tradesinto N EU and Constanza Constanza trades off Odessa/Ukraine Ukraine trades off US and South American corn market…chasing demand PHYSICAL GLOBAL CORN PRICE
  • 6.
    Matif correlation with Hungarian maizeof 96% What happens on Matif impacts our local Hungarian maize price HUNGARIA N MAIZE VS. MATIF CORN
  • 7.
    Correlation with MatifWheat of almost 90% As Hungarian ethanol/feed & export grow So too will this relationship between both markets HUNGARIA N WHEAT VS. CHICAGO WHEAT
  • 8.
    Heavy EU &Global Supply, weighs on market price EU Corn – tight supply, competes with global abundance as we move into harvest SO WHERE ARE WE TODAY – EU WHEAT?
  • 9.
    Wheat is inhands of leading exporters! Second largest wheat production in last ten years WHY ARE WHEAT PRICES LOW… AGAIN?
  • 10.
    USDA EU wheatbalance sheets (mmt) Beginning stocks Production Imports Feed non- feed Total domestic Exports End stocks Stocks:use ratio Alt. 15/16 13.5 154.0 5.5 57.0 69.0 126.0 31.0 16.0 10.2% USDA 15/16 13.0 154.1 6.0 57.0 68.9 125.9 32.5 14.8 9.3% USDA 14/15 9.9 156.5 6.0 54.5 69.4 123.9 35.4 13.0 8.2% 13/14 10.8 144.4 4.0 49.5 67.6 117.1 32.0 10.1 6.8% 12/13 13.8 133.8 5.3 51.0 68.5 119.5 22.6 10.8 7.6% 11/12 12.1 138.2 7.4 57.5 69.7 127.2 16.7 13.8 9.6% 10/11 16.7 136.7 4.6 52.5 70.3 122.8 23.1 12.1 8.3% 09/10 19.5 139.7 5.4 57.0 68.6 125.6 22.3 16.7 11.3% 08/09 12.9 151.9 7.7 60.5 67.1 127.6 25.4 19.5 12.7% 07/08 14.9 120.8 6.8 52.4 64.8 117.2 12.4 12.9 9.9% 06/07 24.0 125.7 5.2 60.2 66.0 126.2 13.9 14.9 10.6% 05/06 28.266 132.9 6.8 63.2 65.0 128.2 15.7 24.0 16.7% Where does history suggest fair value is for EU wheat? WHY ARE WHEAT PRICES LOW… AGAIN?
  • 11.
    Third consecutive Bumperyear for Global corn production But EU maize output falls sharply – Divergence from global market MAIZE STORY – A LITTLE DIFFEREN T
  • 12.
    In fact EUwheat, barley and maize production will be down 22MMT v last season (but third largest after 2014 and 2008) MAIZE STORY – PERSPECT IVE
  • 13.
    But with recentshare prices collapse and slowing growth how sustainable is this demand? MAIZE – INSATIAB LE CHINESE DEMAND
  • 14.
    Despite heavy supplyvalues remain supported Weak Euro leaves EU trading lower Into international market WHEAT – THE FX DRIVER IN PRICE
  • 15.
  • 16.
    Will growers plant?Europe – 2016 futures price of €184, above average: Probably WHAT CAN BRING BACK BETTER PRICES?
  • 17.
    Will growers plant? Ukraine/Russia– 2016 futures price at near record highs = Yes Will growers plant? Brazil – 2016 futures price at near record highs = Yes Weakest economies to be engines of supply growth: There are three growers in the world today due to extreme currency values: 1.The grower with cheap inputs receiving low prices (US) 2.The grower with average costs and average prices (EU, Canada)prices 3.The grower with high input costs and high prices (Ukraine, Russia, Brazil, Argentina) WHAT CAN BRING BACK BETTER PRICES?
  • 18.
    When prices arelow When prices are high SO WHAT TO DO? WHERE TO FROM HERE?
  • 19.
    Work with yourpartners to create certainty and profitability Remove price volatility & secure margins Forward contract and reduce downside price risk Continue to Innovate and pioneer in grain production Set the benchmark for international market Create quality, quantity, reliability and sustainability Development and investment – key to success HOWDO WE SECURE MARGINS/ INCREASE PROFIT?
  • 20.