FESTIVE CUSTOMS
VALENTINE’S DAY
GRAMMAR: THE PASSIVE
14TH FEBRUARY – VALENTINE’S DAY
Valentine’s Day takes its
name from St. Valentine.
The custom of sending
Valentine cards was started
by Charles, Duke of Orleans
in 1415. The earliest
Valentine card in history was
sent by him to his wife while
he was a prisoner in the
Tower of London.
The passive
The custom of sending Valentine cards was started by Sir Charles
Sir Charles started the custom of sending Valentine cards
When?
We use the passive voice when we want to stress the
object of an active sentence.
Who or
What?
If we say who or what does the action in a passive
sentence, we call this the agent. We use the word by
to introduce the agent.
PASSIVE FORM OF A VERB = TO BE + PAST PARTICIPLE
PASSIVE TENSE FORM EXAMPLE
Simple Present am / are / is + past
participle
A lot of Valentine cards
are sent by young people
every year.
Simple Past was / were + past
participle
The earliest Valentine
card was sent by the
Duke of Orleans.
Future will be + past
participle
These cards will be sent
by young people in the
future, too.
HELP!!!
Don’t worry, Sir
Charles!
The card will be
taken to your
wife
THE END

Passiva

  • 1.
  • 2.
    14TH FEBRUARY –VALENTINE’S DAY Valentine’s Day takes its name from St. Valentine. The custom of sending Valentine cards was started by Charles, Duke of Orleans in 1415. The earliest Valentine card in history was sent by him to his wife while he was a prisoner in the Tower of London.
  • 3.
    The passive The customof sending Valentine cards was started by Sir Charles Sir Charles started the custom of sending Valentine cards
  • 4.
    When? We use thepassive voice when we want to stress the object of an active sentence. Who or What? If we say who or what does the action in a passive sentence, we call this the agent. We use the word by to introduce the agent.
  • 5.
    PASSIVE FORM OFA VERB = TO BE + PAST PARTICIPLE PASSIVE TENSE FORM EXAMPLE Simple Present am / are / is + past participle A lot of Valentine cards are sent by young people every year. Simple Past was / were + past participle The earliest Valentine card was sent by the Duke of Orleans. Future will be + past participle These cards will be sent by young people in the future, too.
  • 6.
    HELP!!! Don’t worry, Sir Charles! Thecard will be taken to your wife
  • 7.