CONTENTS OF THIS TEMPLATE
• Introduction
• Play Meaning and Definition
• Kinds of Play and their Role in Child Development
• Role of Play Activities of Childhood
• Factors Influencing Children's Play
• Safety Factor to be Consider
• Teacher’s Responsibility
• Contribution of Play in Dimensions of Development Stages
• Conclusion
INTRODUCTION
• Play is a legitimate right of childhood, representing a crucial aspect
of children’s physical, intellectual and social development.
• Play is a universal phenomenon and a right of childhood. It is a
spontaneous, rewarding and fun with several benefits:
 Education: helps children learn and build skills that lay the
foundation for learning to read, write and do math.
 Social skills: provides opportunities to socialize with peers of the
same age, and to learn to understand others, to communicate and
to negotiate.
 Cognition: encourages children to learn, imagine, categorize and
problem solve.
 Therapeutic benefits: Gives children the opportunity to express
troubling aspects of their daily life, including stresses, trauma,
family conflicts and other dilemmas.
PLAY MEANING AND DEFINITION
• Play is the work of children. It consists of those activities performed for
self-amusement that have behavioral, social, and psychomotor rewards. It
is child-directed, and the rewards come from within the individual child; it is
enjoyable and spontaneous.
• Play as constituting a separate and independent sphere of human activity
is sometimes referred to as the “Magic circle” notion of play.
- Huizinga
• They many theories of play expounded in the past are clear proof that the
phenomenon is difficult to understand.
- Jean Piaget
KINDS OF PLAY AND THEIR ROLE
IN CHILD DEVELOPMENT
• Play allows children to use their creativity while developing their
imagination, dexterity, and physical, cognitive, and emotional strength. Play
is important to healthy brain development.
• For parents, having a general idea of how kids’ play evolves can help
alleviate stress, as well as guide you toward age-appropriate toys and
activities.
– 6 Types of Play Important for Child's Development
 Unoccupied play
 Independent or solitary play
 Onlooker play
 Parallel play
 Associative play
 Cooperative play
ROLE OF PLAY ACTIVITIES OF
CHILDHOOD
• Some specific categories of play are as follows.
 Physical play
 Expressive play
 Manipulative Play
 Symbolic play
 Dramatic play
 Familiarization play
 Games
 Surrogate play
Games
FACTORS INFLUENCING
CHILDREN'S PLAY
• Parent's perception about their child's physical
activity influence the opportunities available.
• Parent's are role models for healthy life habits.
• Television viewing habits.
• Family activities outdoors.
• Family structure.
SAFETY FACTOR TO BE CONSIDER
Toys and games should be screened for safety, especially those used by a sick child.
The Toys should be washable with no sharp edges and no small parts that could be
Swallowed or aspirated.
 Should be washable
 Should have no Sharp edges & no small parts
 Tossing ball to a child with cast fall
 Chasing ball falls, Collisions
 If toys used for a long time. Can use it in unsafe way
TEACHER’S RESPONSIBILITY
An early-childhood teacher inspects the children's environment to ensure the
safety of equipment and materials. She also fosters a safe and comfortable
Environment through clear, positive and encouraging words and actions to help
the children feel comfortable and confident within their surroundings.
 Organize
 play activities
 Flexibility in play time
 Play material should be placed in separate room.
 Age appropriate play activity article should be provided
 Involve all members for play
 Interact during play
 Observe and record child's behavior
 Participate with children during play
 Teach the importance of play
CONTRIBUTION OF PLAY IN
DIMENSIONS OF DEVELOPMENT
STAGES
• Play reinforces the child's growth and development.
• Some of the more common functions of play are
 Physical Development
 Emotional Development
 Cognitive Development
 Social Development
 Moral Development
CONCLUSION
• Spend our time in sports activities is not a waste of time for
children it is boost of time to children activity. It will make
their mind.
RESEARCH RESOURCES
 http://www.healthofchildren.com/P/Play.html
 https://www.healthline.com/health/parenting/types
-of-play#1.-Unoccupied-play
 https://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/119/
1/182
PLAY AND CHILD DEVELOPMENT
PLAY AND CHILD DEVELOPMENT

PLAY AND CHILD DEVELOPMENT

  • 2.
    CONTENTS OF THISTEMPLATE • Introduction • Play Meaning and Definition • Kinds of Play and their Role in Child Development • Role of Play Activities of Childhood • Factors Influencing Children's Play • Safety Factor to be Consider • Teacher’s Responsibility • Contribution of Play in Dimensions of Development Stages • Conclusion
  • 3.
    INTRODUCTION • Play isa legitimate right of childhood, representing a crucial aspect of children’s physical, intellectual and social development. • Play is a universal phenomenon and a right of childhood. It is a spontaneous, rewarding and fun with several benefits:  Education: helps children learn and build skills that lay the foundation for learning to read, write and do math.  Social skills: provides opportunities to socialize with peers of the same age, and to learn to understand others, to communicate and to negotiate.  Cognition: encourages children to learn, imagine, categorize and problem solve.  Therapeutic benefits: Gives children the opportunity to express troubling aspects of their daily life, including stresses, trauma, family conflicts and other dilemmas.
  • 5.
    PLAY MEANING ANDDEFINITION • Play is the work of children. It consists of those activities performed for self-amusement that have behavioral, social, and psychomotor rewards. It is child-directed, and the rewards come from within the individual child; it is enjoyable and spontaneous. • Play as constituting a separate and independent sphere of human activity is sometimes referred to as the “Magic circle” notion of play. - Huizinga • They many theories of play expounded in the past are clear proof that the phenomenon is difficult to understand. - Jean Piaget
  • 6.
    KINDS OF PLAYAND THEIR ROLE IN CHILD DEVELOPMENT • Play allows children to use their creativity while developing their imagination, dexterity, and physical, cognitive, and emotional strength. Play is important to healthy brain development. • For parents, having a general idea of how kids’ play evolves can help alleviate stress, as well as guide you toward age-appropriate toys and activities. – 6 Types of Play Important for Child's Development  Unoccupied play  Independent or solitary play  Onlooker play  Parallel play  Associative play  Cooperative play
  • 9.
    ROLE OF PLAYACTIVITIES OF CHILDHOOD • Some specific categories of play are as follows.  Physical play  Expressive play  Manipulative Play  Symbolic play  Dramatic play  Familiarization play  Games  Surrogate play
  • 13.
  • 14.
    FACTORS INFLUENCING CHILDREN'S PLAY •Parent's perception about their child's physical activity influence the opportunities available. • Parent's are role models for healthy life habits. • Television viewing habits. • Family activities outdoors. • Family structure.
  • 16.
    SAFETY FACTOR TOBE CONSIDER Toys and games should be screened for safety, especially those used by a sick child. The Toys should be washable with no sharp edges and no small parts that could be Swallowed or aspirated.  Should be washable  Should have no Sharp edges & no small parts  Tossing ball to a child with cast fall  Chasing ball falls, Collisions  If toys used for a long time. Can use it in unsafe way
  • 17.
    TEACHER’S RESPONSIBILITY An early-childhoodteacher inspects the children's environment to ensure the safety of equipment and materials. She also fosters a safe and comfortable Environment through clear, positive and encouraging words and actions to help the children feel comfortable and confident within their surroundings.  Organize  play activities  Flexibility in play time  Play material should be placed in separate room.  Age appropriate play activity article should be provided  Involve all members for play  Interact during play  Observe and record child's behavior  Participate with children during play  Teach the importance of play
  • 18.
    CONTRIBUTION OF PLAYIN DIMENSIONS OF DEVELOPMENT STAGES • Play reinforces the child's growth and development. • Some of the more common functions of play are  Physical Development  Emotional Development  Cognitive Development  Social Development  Moral Development
  • 20.
    CONCLUSION • Spend ourtime in sports activities is not a waste of time for children it is boost of time to children activity. It will make their mind.
  • 21.
    RESEARCH RESOURCES  http://www.healthofchildren.com/P/Play.html https://www.healthline.com/health/parenting/types -of-play#1.-Unoccupied-play  https://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/119/ 1/182