The document discusses poultry and game meats. It defines poultry as several domesticated birds used for food, including chicken, turkey, duck, pigeon, and quail. Game refers to birds hunted for food. The document outlines the classification of poultry by age, sex, and weight. It also details the preparation of poultry for cooking and notes that poultry provides protein, water, and some fat and vitamins.
Game defined as birds hunted for food; clarifies vocabulary related to game.
Exploration of distinctions between game and poultry.
Poultry's nutritive components listed: 22.6% protein, 76.3% water, vitamins, minerals, including riboflavin and myoglobin. Poultry meat has dark (legs, thighs, wings) and white (breast) muscles, with nutritional advantages.
Introdution to variety meats including gizzard, heart, kidneys, and liver from poultry and game.
Step-by-step process to prepare poultry for cooking: slaughtering, scalding, defeathering, evisceration, deboning.
Class activity on poultry classifications including broiler, roaster, capon, stag, hen, rooster, and jumbo broiler.
Exploration of distinctions between game and poultry.
Post-test questions assessing knowledge on poultry, game, preparation methods, and nutritional value.
OBJECTIVE:
At the endof this lesson, you are expected to:
a. Differentiate poultry and game;
b. Discuss the classification of poultry;
c.Enumerate the preparation of poultry for
cooking;
d. Discuss the nutritive value of poultry.
3.
Scrambled Letters
Arrange thescrambled letters to
form the correct word/s. Each word
will be given a couple of second to
show you and guess the correct
word/s.
Poultry meat consistof dark and
white muscles.
1.Dark Muscles – are those found in
parts of fowl’s body which are always
used.
21.
Dark Muscles ofPoultry
These are the legs, thigh,
wings, neck and rib cage.
22.
Poultry meat consistof dark and
white muscles
1. Dark Muscles are richer in fat,
have more connective tissues
and have higher riboflavin and
myoglobin content.
23.
Riboflavin is avitamin that is needed
for growth and overall good health.
It helps the body break down
carbohydrates, proteins and fats to
produce energy, and it allows oxygen to
be used by the body.
24.
Myoglobin (symbol Mbor MB) is an iron- and oxygen-
binding protein found in the muscle tissue of vertebrates
in general and in almost all mammals. It is
distantly related to hemoglobin[5] which is the iron- and
oxygen-binding protein in blood, specifically in the red
blood cells. In humans, myoglobin is only found in the
bloodstream after muscle injury.
25.
Myoglobin is theprimary oxygen-
carrying pigment of muscle tissues. High
concentrations of myoglobin in muscle cells
allow organisms to hold their breath for a
longer period of time. Diving mammals such
as whales and seals have muscles with
particularly high abundance of myoglobin.
26.
Poultry meat consistof dark and
white muscles
2. White meat – it is simply
the breast of the chicken.
27.
Variety meats ofpoultry and
game
Refers to the meat of such
organs as the gizzard, heart,
kidneys and liver.
28.
Preparation of poultryfor
cooking
1. Slaughtering and bleeding
2. Scalding
3. Defeathering
4. Evisceration
5. Deboning/Cutting
29.
Preparation of poultryfor cooking
1. Slaughter and bleeding - the killing of
animals for food.
Preparation of poultryfor cooking
2. Scalding - immerse (something) briefly
in boiling water for various purposes, such
as to facilitate the removal of skin from fruit
or to preserve meat.
Classification of Chicken
GroupActivity: Each group will be given a set of
sentences and materials. Each set contains
classification of chicken and their definitions. Each
group are asks to identify the correct definition of the
each classification of poultry. This group activity will
require a leader for each group who will present your
output in front of the class. These activity will last for
only 5 minutes.
40.
Chickens and otherpoultry may
be divided into classes which are
essentially of the same physical
characteristics associated with
age, sex, live weight and/or
breed.
41.
1. Broiler orFryer
A broiler or fryer is young chicken, usually 9
to 12 weeks of age, of either sex, is tender-
meat with soft, pliable, smooth-textured skin.
a young chicken suitable for roasting,
grilling, or barbecuing.
3. Capon
A caponis a surgically desexed male
chicken usually under 8 months of age.
46.
Capons
Since they’ve beencastrated, capons don’t develop
in the normal way of a hormone-crazy chicken
teenager. They grow more slowly and put on more
body fat. Because of this, their meat is more tender
and flavorful than that of any other chicken of the
same weight. Capons are great for roasting but can
also be used for braises and poaching.
47.
4. Stag
A stagis a male chicken, usually under 10
months of age, with coarse skin, with somewhat
toughened and darkened flesh.
48.
5. Hen orStewing Chicken
It is a mature female chicken which is
usually more than 10 months of age. It can
also be a called layer.
Chickens (usually hens) over 10 months old
and weighing 5 to 7 pounds
6. Cock orRooster
It is a mature male chicken with coarse skin,
toughened and darkened meat and hardened
breastbone tip.
Male chickens over 10 months old weighing 6
to 8 pounds
Post Test
1.Birds suchas smites that are hunted for food.
2.Refers to the meat of such organs as the
gizzard, heart, kidneys and liver.
3. A young chicken, usually 9 to 12 weeks of age.
4.A surgically desexed male chicken usually
under 8 months of age.
59.
5.A large chickenabout 4 kg. dressed weight which are on sale
especially during the Christmas holiday.
6. Protein content of poultry.
7.Muscle parts of fowl’s body which are always used. These are
the legs, thigh, wings, neck and rib cage.
8.A male chicken, usually under 10 months of age, with coarse
skin, with somewhat toughened and darkened flesh.
9.It is a mature female chicken which is usually more than 10
months of age. It can also be a called layer.
10. A process of removing organs of poultry.
60.
11. The firststep in preparing poultry for cooking.
12.Refers to several kinds of fowl that are used as food
and the term includes chicken, turkey, duck, pigeon, and
quail.
13. The last step in preparing poultry for cooking.
14.The process of removing the feather of poultry in
preparation for cooking
15.Male chickens over 10 months old weighing 6 to 8
pounds.