This document provides definitions and examples of proverbs, myths, and legends from Philippine literature. It begins by stating learning objectives related to identifying the distinguishing features of these genres. It then defines key literary terms like character, characterization, setting, conflict, theme, and plot. The main body explains the distinguishing features of proverbs, myths, and legends through definitions and examples. Proverbs are short statements that teach lessons and values. Myths explain natural phenomena and involve supernatural elements. Legends involve famous people or heroes associated with a particular time and place in history.