Establishing a BPM Center of
                             Excellence

                             Best Practices & Case Study

Howard Webb
Director, BPM Advisory Services
Prolifics
INTRODUCTIONS


2
Howard Webb
     Director of BPM Advisory Services – Prolifics

     Over 25 years as a consultant, trainer, facilitator, and
      speaker on the topics of Business Process Management
      (BPM), data architecture, and project management

     Founded the Midwest BPM Users Group

     Published articles on BPM and enterprise architecture




3
ABOUT PROLIFICS


4
Prolifics at a Glance
    Who Are We?
     A Corporate Group of 1,200 Employees Worldwide specializing in the expert delivery of end-to-end IBM Solutions




     Over 30 years in business, Prolifics
     is an end-to-end systems integrator
     specializing in IBM technologies
     New York                                Orlando
     Boston                                  San Francisco
     Philadelphia                            London                       Application Testing
     Washington DC                           Hamburg                     Santa Clara, CA USA
                                                                                                                       Off-Shore Development Center
                                                                                                                              Hyderabad, India

                                 S t a b i l i t y, L o n g e v i t y & G r o w t h                             Solution Leadership

                                 $70
      Gross Revenue (millions)




                                                                                                   SOA solutions and appliances for connectivity
                                 $60                                                               Business Process Management for business optimization
                                 $50                                                               Portal, Collaboration and Content Management
                                 $40                                                               IT Security for Applications and the Enterprise
                                 $30                                                               Monitoring and Managing Applications
                                 $20                                                               Testing, Governance and Methodology
                                 $10                                                               Information Management for Data Cleansing, BI & Dashboards
                                  $0                                                               Technology Migrations to the IBM Software Platform
                                       2004   2005   2006   2007   2008    2009   2010

5
Prolifics’ Customers
                               Healthcare




    Financial Services                      Government




      Retail & Distribution                     Utilities




                   Insurance                                Education




6
WHAT IS BUSINESS PROCESS
    MANAGEMENT?

7
Business Process Management
    Some definitions…


     A top-down methodology



                            A systematic approach for improving a specific
                            process


      A set of software technologies



                           The same thing as business process reengineering



8
Business Process Management

       “Business Process Management (BPM) is a holistic
     management approach that encompasses all aspects of
      a business including Strategy, People, Processes and
      Technology, in order to delivering value to customers
                     and other stakeholders.”




9
You never arrive.

10
It requires coordination to
     keep the Journey moving
     forward smoothly.
11
12
Challenges
      Limited resources

      Competing priorities

      Standardization (methods, technologies)

      Increasing demands from both the business and customers

      Management demand to show ROI

      Gain process maturity and foster an environment of continuous
       improvement

      Struggling with complexity and change
13
Complexity
      “Change is linked to complexity. Complexity increases both
       when the rate of change increases and when the amount of
       things that are changing around us increase.”
                                                    Theodore Modis




14
WHAT IS A BPM CENTER OF
     EXCELLENCE?

15
The BPM Center of Excellence
      A centralized organization focused on the enterprise-wide
       coordination of process activities

      The Hub for all things BPM

      A Steward of methods and standards

      A link between strategy and execution

      Agent of change




16
WHY ESTABLISH A BPM COE?


17
The Need for Coordination
      The only way organizations can deliver value to their customers is
       via cross-organizational business processes

      Business strategy is therefore delivered and executed by means
       of business processes

      To ensure the business strategy is being delivered as desired,
       process initiatives must be coordinated, managed and controlled

      Few organizations have a centralized structure dedicated to this
       objective




18
Traditional Management Model          Redundant activities/duties
                                       Misaligned incentives/
                                        compensation
Departmental Silo                      Isolated measurement
Perspective                             model
                                       Limited reuse
            Traditional                Multiple breakpoints
           Hierarchical
           Management
                                       Multiple moments of truth
                                       No cross-organization
                          Corporate     control



             Dept A        Dept B             Etc.
Process-Oriented Model                         Begin and end with the
                                                   customer experience in mind
                                                  Incentives based on end-to-
  Cross-Departmental                               end process performance
  Perspective                                     Fewer handoffs, fewer
                                                   breakpoints
                                                  Few moments of truth
                                                  Process measures providing
                                                   visibility
                                    Corporate




                       Function A   Function B           Etc.


           Process 1


           Process 2


Customer   Process 3                                                   Customer
Poorly Coordinated BPM                    
                                           
                                             Redundant standards
                                             Competing priorities
 Program                                    Sub-optimized operations
                                            Inefficient use of technology
Process Silo Perspective                    More handoffs, more
                                             breakpoints
                                            Multiple moments of truth
                                            Limited or no cross-
                                             organization control
                               Corporate




                    Dept A      Dept B                   Etc.


                             Sub-Process


            Sub-Process


                                           Sub-Process
 Customer                                                       Customer
The Customer Experience
      Discontinuous thinking leads to disjointed customer
       experiences…
        How many people or departments did I have to talk to just to get
        my issue resolved?




22
Current Trends
      “Broadly speaking, investing in better coordination and management of process work
     has been on the rise, while incremental approaches are slowly declining, or at least
                being integrated into larger, organization-wide BPM initiatives..”




           bpm         six sigma           Lean six sigma               business architecture
     *BPTrends, 2012, The State of Business Process Management, Celia Wolf, Paul Harmon : www.bptrends.com

23
Operating Model

                                    Maturity



          Influencing                                     Directing
         Leading by example                             Setting policy
         Gaining support                                Determining what projects to
         Small, early successes                          do
                                                         Have a seat at the Strategy
                                                          table


               Where your COE falls on this spectrum depends largely upon
                your environment
               How much power and authority the COE is granted
               Not likely to start as a Directing model




24
Structure

                         BPM COE Management
           Process                                    Process
         Management                                 Improvement
        Strategic organizational perspective      Process modeling
        Coordination of activities                Facilitation
        Track and monitor benefits, ROI           Coaching
        Support the use of tools and              Project management
         technologies                              Business analysis
        Development of standards, methods         Data analyst
         and techniques
        Integrate with Project Office
        Customer surveys
        Process maturity assessments


25
Staffing
                           BPM COE Management
                                Office administration
                                Communications coordination


           Process                                          Process
         Management                                       Improvement
      Business Architect                                Project manager
            Customer segmentation                       Process modeler
            Delivery channels
            Revenue streams
                                                         Data analyst
      Trainer/coach                                     IT analyst
      Methodologist                                     Facilitator
      Business Rules Specialist                         Statistician


        Some roles can be virtual, tapping expertise as needed.
26
Funding
                  BPM COE Management
                      Centrally Funded

         Process                             Process
       Management                          Improvement
      Centrally Funded                  Project Funded


       Without central funding, staff could be „reallocated‟ to
       other duties or continually be searching for funding.



27
Positioning the COE
     Location of the BPM Group                                  2011 Survey results
     We do not have a formal BPM Group                          36%
     Our BPM Group is at the Executive                          18%
     level
     Our BPM Group is at the Divisional or                      16%
     Departmental level
     Our BPM Group is located within IT                         15%
     Our BPM Group is located within HR                         1%
     or Training
     Our BPM Group is located within                            4%
     Finance
     Our BPM Group is located within                            5%
     Quality Control
     Other                                                      6%

     *BPTrends, 2012, The State of Business Process Management, Celia Wolf, Paul Harmon : www.bptrends.com

28
OTHER CONSIDERATIONS…


29
BPM Maturity Model




                          Assessment Criteria




30
Role-Based Organizational Structure
                                       Service Catalog




                                       RACI Chart




31
Discipline Roadmaps




                            BPM COE Intranet

     Three Year Roadmap




32
CASE STUDY – HORIZON
     HEALTHCARE

33
Who is Horizon Healthcare Services?
      Horizon is New Jersey’s oldest and largest health insurer.

      Horizon traces its history back to 1932, when Associated Hospitals
       of Essex County, Inc. began selling multi-hospital pre-payment
       plans for $10 a year covering 21 days of in-patient care.

      The company was one of the first health insurance companies in
       the nation and also one of the first Blue Cross Plans.

      Today, it serves more than 3.6 million members.

      In 2010, the company processed more than 57.6 million claims
       totaling more than $13 billion for its members.

      The company has more than 4,800 employees and is
       headquartered in Newark with offices in Harrison, Wall Township,
       Mt. Laurel, and West Trenton.



34
Why Horizon Decided to Get Involved in BPM
                                               Journey to Agility

                                         The Horizon Multi Year Strategy

                               Competitive Pricing                Responsive                  Agile

              Cost Reduction                    Standardization                Event Driven


  Horizon defined a comprehensive systems strategy and plan to achieve the following
   goals:
        Complexity reduction
        Sources of truth for core business information
        Flexible and agile platforms to respond quickly to change
        Business model shift to self-service and the Internet

  Catalyst for change
        Industry trends requiring faster business response
        Shift to the individual consumer
        Shifting demographic to technology sophisticated customers
        Increasing healthcare costs forcing operational excellence
        Increased reliance on business partners
35
What Horizon Expects from BPM?




        From Here                     To Here




36
LESSONS LEARNED


37
Key Considerations
      Executive Sponsorship is Key
         Startups take vision and investment
         BPM is a big investment … Hardware, Software, People,
          Project Costs
         It’s a business ... financial benefit to the Organization needs
          to be documented
      Communication … do it early … do it often
         Surprises … Communicating the Reference Architecture to the
          Business is important
         Your peers don’t know what you have not shared with them …
          until you tell them three times
         You don’t know what your team has not told you …
         Communication will create demand … do you have the
          capacity?
38
Key Considerations
      Demand comes quickly … get your capacity ready
         Recruit … Recruit … Recruit … get help
         You need a diverse set of skills …
      Setting up a new business takes a LOT of energy …
       Plan for change … and stress
         Work to stay aligned to your plan (“Plan your work and work
          your plan”)
         Work to get others aligned to your plan … communicate
         Setting up the Infrastructure and Base Platform installs is a
          massive project
            • Development, Test, Pre-Production, Production




39
Good Things Happen Along the Way
       BPM & SOA lead to reuse

        Reuse sometime pops up unexpectedly … especially when
        focused on core processes

          Example … Our pilot had to do with managing the process and data
           for customers with multiple insurance policies.

          Currently using two claim systems but working to converge to a single
           one.

          We reused knowledge, services, and processes to accelerate and
           ensure consistency for the migration.




40
Horizon BPM Success Stories
   BPM & Web 2.0 Mash-Ups =                                                Consolidation
 Cycle Time Improvements of 20x                                        20 Letter Systems to 1




                                  CRM & SOA = First Call Resolution




     BPM Automations                                        Integrated Medical Record Management
     10% Increase in FPR                                     Timely Resolution of Complex Claims




41
WRAP UP


42
Summary
      Cross-organizational coordination of process initiatives is critical to
       success

      Implement your Center of Excellence sooner vs. later

      Properly staff and fund the Center of Excellence with the
       appropriate roles and skills

      Don‟t burden individual process improvement teams with defining
       standards and methods




43
Next Steps
      BPM Readiness Assessment

      Setting Up and Configuring A BPM COE in Your Environment




44
For more information:
          Contact: Howard Webb
          Email: hwebb@prolifics.com
          Phone: 646.380.2948


     And visit these useful links on the Prolifics Web site:

             Case Studies:        http://www.prolifics.com/case-study-technology.htm
             Webcasts:            http://www.prolifics.com/webcasts.htm
             Podcasts:            http://www.prolifics.com/podcasts.htm
             Service Brochures:   http://www.prolifics.com/service-brochures.htm
             Technology Blog:     http://expert-tech.blogspot.com
             Twitter:             http://www.twitter.com/prolifics
             Prolifics TV:        http://www.youtube.com/prolificstv


45

Establishing a Business Process Management Center of Excellence - Impact 2012

  • 1.
    Establishing a BPMCenter of Excellence Best Practices & Case Study Howard Webb Director, BPM Advisory Services Prolifics
  • 2.
  • 3.
    Howard Webb  Director of BPM Advisory Services – Prolifics  Over 25 years as a consultant, trainer, facilitator, and speaker on the topics of Business Process Management (BPM), data architecture, and project management  Founded the Midwest BPM Users Group  Published articles on BPM and enterprise architecture 3
  • 4.
  • 5.
    Prolifics at aGlance Who Are We? A Corporate Group of 1,200 Employees Worldwide specializing in the expert delivery of end-to-end IBM Solutions Over 30 years in business, Prolifics is an end-to-end systems integrator specializing in IBM technologies New York Orlando Boston San Francisco Philadelphia London Application Testing Washington DC Hamburg Santa Clara, CA USA Off-Shore Development Center Hyderabad, India S t a b i l i t y, L o n g e v i t y & G r o w t h Solution Leadership $70 Gross Revenue (millions)  SOA solutions and appliances for connectivity $60  Business Process Management for business optimization $50  Portal, Collaboration and Content Management $40  IT Security for Applications and the Enterprise $30  Monitoring and Managing Applications $20  Testing, Governance and Methodology $10  Information Management for Data Cleansing, BI & Dashboards $0  Technology Migrations to the IBM Software Platform 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 5
  • 6.
    Prolifics’ Customers Healthcare Financial Services Government Retail & Distribution Utilities Insurance Education 6
  • 7.
    WHAT IS BUSINESSPROCESS MANAGEMENT? 7
  • 8.
    Business Process Management Some definitions… A top-down methodology A systematic approach for improving a specific process A set of software technologies The same thing as business process reengineering 8
  • 9.
    Business Process Management “Business Process Management (BPM) is a holistic management approach that encompasses all aspects of a business including Strategy, People, Processes and Technology, in order to delivering value to customers and other stakeholders.” 9
  • 10.
  • 11.
    It requires coordinationto keep the Journey moving forward smoothly. 11
  • 12.
  • 13.
    Challenges  Limited resources  Competing priorities  Standardization (methods, technologies)  Increasing demands from both the business and customers  Management demand to show ROI  Gain process maturity and foster an environment of continuous improvement  Struggling with complexity and change 13
  • 14.
    Complexity  “Change is linked to complexity. Complexity increases both when the rate of change increases and when the amount of things that are changing around us increase.” Theodore Modis 14
  • 15.
    WHAT IS ABPM CENTER OF EXCELLENCE? 15
  • 16.
    The BPM Centerof Excellence  A centralized organization focused on the enterprise-wide coordination of process activities  The Hub for all things BPM  A Steward of methods and standards  A link between strategy and execution  Agent of change 16
  • 17.
    WHY ESTABLISH ABPM COE? 17
  • 18.
    The Need forCoordination  The only way organizations can deliver value to their customers is via cross-organizational business processes  Business strategy is therefore delivered and executed by means of business processes  To ensure the business strategy is being delivered as desired, process initiatives must be coordinated, managed and controlled  Few organizations have a centralized structure dedicated to this objective 18
  • 19.
    Traditional Management Model  Redundant activities/duties  Misaligned incentives/ compensation Departmental Silo  Isolated measurement Perspective model  Limited reuse Traditional  Multiple breakpoints Hierarchical Management  Multiple moments of truth  No cross-organization Corporate control Dept A Dept B Etc.
  • 20.
    Process-Oriented Model  Begin and end with the customer experience in mind  Incentives based on end-to- Cross-Departmental end process performance Perspective  Fewer handoffs, fewer breakpoints  Few moments of truth  Process measures providing visibility Corporate Function A Function B Etc. Process 1 Process 2 Customer Process 3 Customer
  • 21.
    Poorly Coordinated BPM   Redundant standards Competing priorities Program  Sub-optimized operations  Inefficient use of technology Process Silo Perspective  More handoffs, more breakpoints  Multiple moments of truth  Limited or no cross- organization control Corporate Dept A Dept B Etc. Sub-Process Sub-Process Sub-Process Customer Customer
  • 22.
    The Customer Experience  Discontinuous thinking leads to disjointed customer experiences… How many people or departments did I have to talk to just to get my issue resolved? 22
  • 23.
    Current Trends “Broadly speaking, investing in better coordination and management of process work has been on the rise, while incremental approaches are slowly declining, or at least being integrated into larger, organization-wide BPM initiatives..” bpm six sigma Lean six sigma business architecture *BPTrends, 2012, The State of Business Process Management, Celia Wolf, Paul Harmon : www.bptrends.com 23
  • 24.
    Operating Model Maturity Influencing Directing  Leading by example  Setting policy  Gaining support  Determining what projects to  Small, early successes do  Have a seat at the Strategy table  Where your COE falls on this spectrum depends largely upon your environment  How much power and authority the COE is granted  Not likely to start as a Directing model 24
  • 25.
    Structure BPM COE Management Process Process Management Improvement  Strategic organizational perspective  Process modeling  Coordination of activities  Facilitation  Track and monitor benefits, ROI  Coaching  Support the use of tools and  Project management technologies  Business analysis  Development of standards, methods  Data analyst and techniques  Integrate with Project Office  Customer surveys  Process maturity assessments 25
  • 26.
    Staffing BPM COE Management  Office administration  Communications coordination Process Process Management Improvement  Business Architect  Project manager  Customer segmentation  Process modeler  Delivery channels  Revenue streams  Data analyst  Trainer/coach  IT analyst  Methodologist  Facilitator  Business Rules Specialist  Statistician Some roles can be virtual, tapping expertise as needed. 26
  • 27.
    Funding BPM COE Management  Centrally Funded Process Process Management Improvement  Centrally Funded  Project Funded Without central funding, staff could be „reallocated‟ to other duties or continually be searching for funding. 27
  • 28.
    Positioning the COE Location of the BPM Group 2011 Survey results We do not have a formal BPM Group 36% Our BPM Group is at the Executive 18% level Our BPM Group is at the Divisional or 16% Departmental level Our BPM Group is located within IT 15% Our BPM Group is located within HR 1% or Training Our BPM Group is located within 4% Finance Our BPM Group is located within 5% Quality Control Other 6% *BPTrends, 2012, The State of Business Process Management, Celia Wolf, Paul Harmon : www.bptrends.com 28
  • 29.
  • 30.
    BPM Maturity Model Assessment Criteria 30
  • 31.
    Role-Based Organizational Structure Service Catalog RACI Chart 31
  • 32.
    Discipline Roadmaps BPM COE Intranet Three Year Roadmap 32
  • 33.
    CASE STUDY –HORIZON HEALTHCARE 33
  • 34.
    Who is HorizonHealthcare Services?  Horizon is New Jersey’s oldest and largest health insurer.  Horizon traces its history back to 1932, when Associated Hospitals of Essex County, Inc. began selling multi-hospital pre-payment plans for $10 a year covering 21 days of in-patient care.  The company was one of the first health insurance companies in the nation and also one of the first Blue Cross Plans.  Today, it serves more than 3.6 million members.  In 2010, the company processed more than 57.6 million claims totaling more than $13 billion for its members.  The company has more than 4,800 employees and is headquartered in Newark with offices in Harrison, Wall Township, Mt. Laurel, and West Trenton. 34
  • 35.
    Why Horizon Decidedto Get Involved in BPM Journey to Agility The Horizon Multi Year Strategy Competitive Pricing Responsive Agile Cost Reduction Standardization Event Driven  Horizon defined a comprehensive systems strategy and plan to achieve the following goals:  Complexity reduction  Sources of truth for core business information  Flexible and agile platforms to respond quickly to change  Business model shift to self-service and the Internet  Catalyst for change  Industry trends requiring faster business response  Shift to the individual consumer  Shifting demographic to technology sophisticated customers  Increasing healthcare costs forcing operational excellence  Increased reliance on business partners 35
  • 36.
    What Horizon Expectsfrom BPM? From Here To Here 36
  • 37.
  • 38.
    Key Considerations  Executive Sponsorship is Key  Startups take vision and investment  BPM is a big investment … Hardware, Software, People, Project Costs  It’s a business ... financial benefit to the Organization needs to be documented  Communication … do it early … do it often  Surprises … Communicating the Reference Architecture to the Business is important  Your peers don’t know what you have not shared with them … until you tell them three times  You don’t know what your team has not told you …  Communication will create demand … do you have the capacity? 38
  • 39.
    Key Considerations  Demand comes quickly … get your capacity ready  Recruit … Recruit … Recruit … get help  You need a diverse set of skills …  Setting up a new business takes a LOT of energy … Plan for change … and stress  Work to stay aligned to your plan (“Plan your work and work your plan”)  Work to get others aligned to your plan … communicate  Setting up the Infrastructure and Base Platform installs is a massive project • Development, Test, Pre-Production, Production 39
  • 40.
    Good Things HappenAlong the Way  BPM & SOA lead to reuse Reuse sometime pops up unexpectedly … especially when focused on core processes  Example … Our pilot had to do with managing the process and data for customers with multiple insurance policies.  Currently using two claim systems but working to converge to a single one.  We reused knowledge, services, and processes to accelerate and ensure consistency for the migration. 40
  • 41.
    Horizon BPM SuccessStories BPM & Web 2.0 Mash-Ups = Consolidation Cycle Time Improvements of 20x 20 Letter Systems to 1 CRM & SOA = First Call Resolution BPM Automations Integrated Medical Record Management 10% Increase in FPR Timely Resolution of Complex Claims 41
  • 42.
  • 43.
    Summary  Cross-organizational coordination of process initiatives is critical to success  Implement your Center of Excellence sooner vs. later  Properly staff and fund the Center of Excellence with the appropriate roles and skills  Don‟t burden individual process improvement teams with defining standards and methods 43
  • 44.
    Next Steps  BPM Readiness Assessment  Setting Up and Configuring A BPM COE in Your Environment 44
  • 45.
    For more information: Contact: Howard Webb Email: [email protected] Phone: 646.380.2948 And visit these useful links on the Prolifics Web site:  Case Studies: http://www.prolifics.com/case-study-technology.htm  Webcasts: http://www.prolifics.com/webcasts.htm  Podcasts: http://www.prolifics.com/podcasts.htm  Service Brochures: http://www.prolifics.com/service-brochures.htm  Technology Blog: http://expert-tech.blogspot.com  Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/prolifics  Prolifics TV: http://www.youtube.com/prolificstv 45

Editor's Notes

  • #2 What it isWhy it is importantHow to structure and staff itCase study
  • #9 Can’t reach consensus on definition.
  • #15 The rate of change coupled with number of process initiatives…Demands central coordination and control.
  • #17 Can’t change processes without impacting people and technology.
  • #19 How well we execute our business strategy is determined by how well we manage and execute our business processes. Some organizations have other established offices, e.g. Project Office.
  • #20 Define MOTJan Carlzon’s turnaround of SAS airlines in the mid ‘80s.
  • #21 Functions might be: Take Order, Fill Order, Deliver to Customer
  • #22 The larger the organization, the more compounded the problem
  • #23 A COE can help coordinate and orchestrate your customers experience to ensure a consistent, singular message.Your customer should not feel like a ‘different’ customer when talking to Sales vs. Help Desk.
  • #25 Think big, start small. Don’t boil the ocean. Early wins will provide traction…more so than standards and methods.
  • #31 Assessment is critical to ensure consistency of process modeling. Even with standards like BPMN 2.0, modeling is still something of an art.
  • #32 Responsible, Accountable, Consulted, Informed
  • #33 Models, Choreography, Activity Monitoring, Business Rules, Data models
  • #37 Very manual, paper based processes. Only a few people who actually know how things work.Support multiple platforms (website, mobile, etc.)Needed to do things in a methodical way. Prolifics helped them establish a COE.Understanding existing enviornment. COE would be a new structure. How the COE would fit.Role based structure, roadmap, RACI structure for the organization.SLIDE 13: KEY Organization structure, roles, services provided, RACI diagramCreated Roadmap…where we are today and what it should be.Role job description details, toolsets (what tools are needed for the role)MUST BE ROLE BASED to be reusable.Reference architecture: What are the components of a BPM System (components)Created a COE Internet site.SLIDES 32 & 33 Considerations/Communications. Were able to use a pilot and realize reuse. Services, knowledge and capabilities.DEMANDS build quickly
  • #41 Increased number of claims being processed, first call resolution by presenting background information, etc.