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ROUND 4
How much do you bet?
PHARMACOTHERAPY CHRONIC HEART FAILURE
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT CARDIOMYOPATHIES
VALVULAR HEART DISEASE HEART TRANSPLANTATION
PERCUTANEOUS DEVICES ADVANCES IN HF
HF TRIALS ACUTE HEART FAILURE
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Pharmacotherapy in HF
Question 1
• Which is the most potent loop diuretic?
Question 2
• Which aquaretic is non-selective and can be given IV only?
Question 3
• What is the CV mortality benefit of beta-blockers in HFrEF?
Question 4
• Which biomarker appropriately defines HF when patient is on ARNI?
Question 5
• 2/3rd
of patients with heart failure have PAH. Newer drug for PAH which
acts by rebalancing the activin signalling pathway?
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HF TRIALS
Question 1
•What is the trial of DAPAGLIFLOZIN in HFPEF?
Question 2
• However, it was not clear if beta-blockers (BBs) had the same beneficial
effects in patients with HF who experience severe HF symptoms and have a
significantly low quality of life. One trial has shown the benefit of BBs in
this subset of HF. What is the trial?
Question 3
• What are the subjects of PIONEER HF?
Question 4
• What are the trials of Vericiguat in Heart Failure?
Question 5
• ARTEMIS trial is related to which drug?
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SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Question 1
• What is Dor Surgery?
Question 2
• What is the mortality of CABG + DVR?
Question 3
• What is the graft patency rate at one year after CABG?
Question 4
• What is Dry tamponade?
Question 5
• What is the modified maze procedure?
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Valvular heart disease
Question 1
• What is the name of this ball and cage valve?
Question 2
• What is the drawback of STS score?
Question 3
• What is the basis for the development of MitraClip?
Question 4
• El Khoury’s system classification is for which VHD?
Question 5
• What is the cut-off of the LV dimensions for surgical management of severe
MR?
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CARDIAC
TRANSPLANTATION
Question 1
• Who has done the first heterotopic heart transplantation?
Question 2
• Exercise capacity under ... metabolic equivalents is equal to VO2
<14ml/kg/min. It is a stronger predictor of death in patients with HF after
MI.
Question 3
• Which score is used in assessing PVO2 with moderate accuracy as measured
by the cardiopulmonary testing?
Question 4
• What is the difference between cardiac allograft vasculopathy compared to
CAD? Tell any two differences.
Question 5
• Most common complication with the use of calcineurin inhibitors post TRx
is?
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PERCUTANEOUS DEVICES
Question 1
• What is the volume of a “mega” intra-aortic balloon?
Question 2
• Name the device.
Question 3
• The ratio of central venous pressure to pulmonary capillary wedge pressure,
which predicts RV failure, is?
Question 4
• Name the durable LVAD
Question 5
• HARLEQUIN syndrome?
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CHRONIC HEART FAILURE
Question 1
• Which trial showed that there will be a 39% increase in the hazard ratio for
mortality for every 10% reduction in LVEF?
Question 2
• Normal value of tau, the rate of relaxation?
Question 3
• Target serum levels of digoxin in patients with HF who are advised to take
digoxin
Question 4
• Which of the three isoforms of NOS mediated vasodilation is blunted in
heart failure?
Question 5
• Once considered as transcriptional noise, now emerged as a potential
biomarkers as well as a therapeutic target in HF. Name any one marker?
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ACUTE HEART FAILURE
Question 1
• Which IV inotrope does not cause an increase in myocardial oxygen
demand?
Question 2
• INTERMACS stand for
Question 3
• Which acute heart failure registry has been done globally?
Question 4
• What is hemodynamic congestion ?
Question5
• Which trial showed that the start of ARNI in hospital is ideal rather than
outpatient setting?
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CARDIOMYOPATHIES
Question 1
• What are the five attributes of MOGES classification?
Question 2
• Which cardiomyopathy is the paradigmatic example of how similar
phenotypes may be caused by different genes and mutations.
Question 3
• DCMP with conduction system disease has which gene affected?
Question 4
• Which deficiency is related to the cause of PPCM ?
Question 5
• Describe the Brockenbrough Braun Wald Morrow phenomenon?
SCORES
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The Hearty Walkers
Aorta’s Avengers
Guardians of the Heart
Cardiac Cruisers

QUIZ ON HF - ROUND 4 - how much do you bet.pptx