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![DaVinci as Plato looks to the heavens [or the IDEAL realm]. Aristotle saying looks to this earth [the here and now] teacher!](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/renaissanceartistswork-100930070603-phpapp02/75/Renaissance-artists-work-50-2048.jpg)
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Renaissance artists' work
- 1. The Art of the Italian Renaissance
- 2. Art and PatronageItalians were willing to spend a lot of money on art. Art communicated social, political, and spiritual values. Italian banking & international trade interests had the money. Public art in Florence was organized and supported by guilds. Therefore, the consumption of art was used as a form of competition for social & political status!
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- 4. 1. Realism &Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times .
- 5. 2. Perspective Perspective!Perspective! Perspective! Perspective! Perspective! First use of linear perspective! Perspective! Perspective! The Trinity Masaccio 1427 What you are, I once was; what I am, you will become.
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- 7. 3. Classicism Greco-Romaninfluence. Secularism. Humanism. Individualism free standing figures. Symmetry/Balance The “Classical Pose” Medici “Modest Venus” (1c)
- 8. 4. Emphasis onIndividualism Batista Sforza & Federico de Montefeltre: The Duke & Dutchess of Urbino Piero della Francesca, 1465-1466.
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- 10. 5. Geometrical Arrangementof Figures The Dreyfus Madonna with the Pomegranate Leonardo da Vinci 1469 The figure as architecture!
- 11. 6. Light &Shadowing/Softening Edges Chiaroscuro Sfumato
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- 13. Lorenzo theMagnificent 1478 - 1521 Cosimo de Medici 1517 - 1574 PATRONS OF ITALIAN RENAISSANCE ART
- 14. Filippo Brunelleschi 1377- 1436 Architect Cuppolo of St. Maria del Fiore
- 15. Filippo Brunelleschi Commissionedto build the cathedral dome. Used unique architectural concepts. He studied the ancient Pantheon in Rome. Used ribs for support.
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- 19. Other Famous Domes Il Duomo St. Peter’s St. Paul’s US capital (Florence) (Rome) (London) (Washington)
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- 21. The Renaissance “Man”Broad knowledge about many things in different fields. Deep knowledge/skill in one area. Able to link information from different areas/disciplines and create new knowledge. The Greek ideal of the “well-rounded man” was at the heart of Renaissance education.
- 22. 1. Self-Portrait -- da Vinci, 1512 1452 - 1519 Artist Sculptor Architect Scientist Engineer Inventor
- 23. Leonardo, the ArtistThe Virgin of the Rocks Leonardo da Vinci 1483-1486
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- 25. Leonardo, the Artist:From his Notebooks of over 5000 pages (1508-1519)
- 26. Leonardo da Vinci’sMona Lisa
- 27. Mona Lisa – da Vinci, 1503-4 ?
- 28. Mona Lisa OR da Vinci??
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- 30. The Last Supper - da Vinci, 1498 & Geometry
- 31. horizontal vertical Perspective!The Last Supper - da Vinci, 1498
- 32. Detail of JesusThe Last Supper Leonardo da Vinci 1498 Deterioration
- 33. A Da Vinci“Code”: St. John or Mary Magdalene?
- 34. Leonardo’s Annunciation
- 35. Leonardo, the Scientist(Biology): Pages from his Notebook An example of the humanist desire to unlock the secrets of nature.
- 36. Leonardo, the Scientist(Anatomy): Pages from his Notebook
- 37. Leonardo, the Inventor: Pages from his Notebook
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- 39. A study ofsiege defenses . Studies of water-lifting devices. Leonardo, the Engineer: Pages from his Notebook
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- 43. Michelangelo’s Painting ofthe Sistine Chapel
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- 46. Michelangelo’s Wall inSistine chapel
- 47. Raphael’s Schoolof Athens-it follows on next slide!!!
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- 49. The School ofAthens – Raphael, 1510 -11 One point perspective. All of the important Greek philosophers and thinkers are included all of the great personalities of the Seven Liberal Arts ! A great variety of poses. Located in the papal apartments library. Raphael worked on this commission simultaneously as Michelangelo was doing the Sistine Chapel. No Christian themes here.
- 50. DaVinci as Plato looks to the heavens [or the IDEAL realm]. Aristotle saying looks to this earth [the here and now] teacher!
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- 60. Primavera –Botticelli, 1482 Depicted classical gods as almost naked and life-size.
- 61. Botticelli’s Birth ofVenus follows on next slide!
- 62. Birth of Venus – Botticelli, 1485 An attempt to depict perfect beauty.
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- 65. Characteristics of NorthernRenaissance Art The continuation of late medieval attention to details. Tendency toward realism & naturalism [less emphasis on the “classical ideal”]. Interest in landscapes. More emphasis on middle-class and peasant life. Details of domestic interiors. Great skill in portraiture.
- 66. Jan van EyckArnolfini Marriage NORTHERN RENAISSANCE
- 67. Giovanni Arnolfini andHis Wife (Wedding Portrait) Jan Van Eyck 1434
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- 69. Massys’ TheMoneylender & His Wife , 1514
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- 72. Albrecht Dürer (1471-1528)The greatest of German artists. A scholar as well as an artist. His patron was the Emperor Maximilian I. Also a scientist Wrote books on geometry, fortifications, and human proportions. Self-conscious individualism of the Renaissance is seen in his portraits. Self-Portrait at 26 , 1498.
- 73. Dürer FourHorsemen of the Apocalypse woodcut, 1498
- 74. “ The Ambassadors”~ Hans Holbein the Younger How in the world did he paint this skull to look skewed and slanted?
- 75. Holbein’s, TheAmbassadors , 1533 A Skull
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- 77. Hieronymus Bosch TheGarden of Earthy Delights 1500
- 78. Hieronymus Bosch TheGarden of Earthy Delights (details) 1500
- 79. Hieronymus Bosch TheCure of Folly 1478-1480
- 80. Bruegel’s, Towerof Babel , 1563
- 81. Bruegel’s, TheBeggars , 1568
- 82. Bruegel’s, Parableof the Blind Leading the Blind , 1568
- 83. El Greco Christin Agony on the Cross 1600s
- 84. El Greco Portraitof a Cardinal 1600