Gandhinagar Institute
of technology
AlA Presentation
Subject:- DOM (2161901)
Topic name:- Rotating unbalance
system
Prepared by:- jani Parth
(150120119051)
 Contents
1.Introduction
2.Vibration due to rotating unbalance
3.Pump Balancing
1. introduction
Vibration due to rotating eccentric masses is a
common
Phenomenal that one sees in everyday life such.
 All rotating machines such as
i. Centrifugal pumps
ii. Turbines
iii.Electric motor
2. Vibration due to rotating unbalance
…
…
…
…
3. Pump Balancing
Pumps and pump systems are unique, engineered
products that require specialized knowledge in all phases
of repair, rebuilding and balancing.
Pump Maintenance: The Importance of Balancing
Pump users may label a problem as misalignment, bad
bearings or overheating, but the root cause is often
unbalance in a component or pump assembly. Unbalance
causes vibration and heat build-up, which result in bearing
failure.
…
Some dangers for unbalanced pumps include:
• Shaft deflection-a bent shaft or uncontrolled resonance can
result in deflection and damage to the entire system
• Excessive, unacceptable vibration
• Mechanical seal/mechanical packing failures
• Catastrophic bearing failures
• Seizing-In many pumps, clearances are so close that if the
impeller is not well balanced, the vibration could cause the
rotating assembly to deflect enough to seize
…
 To clarify the balancing process, we will describe it from the
perspective of alignment.
 Balancing involves aligning the geometric center with the mass
center. The geometric centre (manmade) is the center of the
rotating shaft and pump impeller assembly.
 The mass centre is the centre the assembly tries to rotate
around naturally.
 The pump impeller would spin around this axis if it were thrown
through the air like a Frisbee.
Reference
1.https://www.pumpsandsystems.com/topics/pumps/ce
ntrifugal-pumps/pump-rebuilding-and-balancing-part-
one
2.Vibration by VP singh
3.http://personal.cityu.edu.hk/~bsapplec/rotating.htm
4.https://www.google.co.in/imghp?
hl=en&tab=wi&authuser=0
5.Class work book
Rotating unbalance system

Rotating unbalance system

  • 1.
    Gandhinagar Institute of technology AlAPresentation Subject:- DOM (2161901) Topic name:- Rotating unbalance system Prepared by:- jani Parth (150120119051)
  • 2.
     Contents 1.Introduction 2.Vibration dueto rotating unbalance 3.Pump Balancing
  • 3.
    1. introduction Vibration dueto rotating eccentric masses is a common Phenomenal that one sees in everyday life such.  All rotating machines such as i. Centrifugal pumps ii. Turbines iii.Electric motor
  • 4.
    2. Vibration dueto rotating unbalance
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
    3. Pump Balancing Pumpsand pump systems are unique, engineered products that require specialized knowledge in all phases of repair, rebuilding and balancing. Pump Maintenance: The Importance of Balancing Pump users may label a problem as misalignment, bad bearings or overheating, but the root cause is often unbalance in a component or pump assembly. Unbalance causes vibration and heat build-up, which result in bearing failure.
  • 10.
    … Some dangers forunbalanced pumps include: • Shaft deflection-a bent shaft or uncontrolled resonance can result in deflection and damage to the entire system • Excessive, unacceptable vibration • Mechanical seal/mechanical packing failures • Catastrophic bearing failures • Seizing-In many pumps, clearances are so close that if the impeller is not well balanced, the vibration could cause the rotating assembly to deflect enough to seize
  • 11.
    …  To clarifythe balancing process, we will describe it from the perspective of alignment.  Balancing involves aligning the geometric center with the mass center. The geometric centre (manmade) is the center of the rotating shaft and pump impeller assembly.  The mass centre is the centre the assembly tries to rotate around naturally.  The pump impeller would spin around this axis if it were thrown through the air like a Frisbee.
  • 13.
    Reference 1.https://www.pumpsandsystems.com/topics/pumps/ce ntrifugal-pumps/pump-rebuilding-and-balancing-part- one 2.Vibration by VPsingh 3.http://personal.cityu.edu.hk/~bsapplec/rotating.htm 4.https://www.google.co.in/imghp? hl=en&tab=wi&authuser=0 5.Class work book