Birdwatching in the Raccoon River Watershed Belted Kingfisher (male), Waukee, IA Lee Searles, DMACC & Leeward Solutions, LLC All photos by Leland Searles unless otherwise credited
Identifying Birds One or more good field guides National Geographic 5th edition available Peterson
Identifying Birds Guides to local/regional species Books on bird behavior
Common Iowa Birds A BIRDWATCHING GROUP AT BRENTON ARBORETUM
Northern Cardinal, female
Northern Cardinal, male
House Finch, male
Mourning Dove
Canada Goose (“Chinstrap”)
Great Blue Heron
Ruby-Throated Hummingbird (male)
White-Throated Sparrow
White-Breasted Nuthatch
Bald Eagle
Red-Winged Blackbird (male)
European Starling (winter plumage)
Eastern Bluebird (male)
Downy Woodpecker (female)
Common Grackle (male)
Cedar Waxwing
Black-Capped Chickadee
Blue Jay
Eastern Kingbird
Dark-Eyed Junco
American Crow
Ecosystems & Bird Life A good strategy for birdwatching, especially beginners: Explore a single ecosystem Prepare a list of potential common birds Listen to CDs or tapes of bird calls & songs Prepare for two or more ecosystems at a specific location Xavier Avenue, south of Granger, Iowa (Beaver Creek/Des Moines River watersheds)
Lakes & Shorelines Mallard Canada Goose Northern Pintail American Wigeon Gadwall Northern Shoveler Scaup (2 spp.) Other ducks Shorebirds Dowitchers (2 spp.) Yellowlegs (2 spp.) Killdeer Spotted Sandpiper Red-Winged Blackbird
Riparian Woodlands Warbling Vireo Carolina Wren House Wren Wood Duck
Riparian Waters & Banks Wilson’s Snipe Osprey Bald Eagle Green Heron Great Blue Heron American Redstart Other warblers Vireos
Woodlands Ovenbird Tufted Titmouse Cooper’s Hawk Sharp-Shinned Hawk Blue-Headed Vireo Red-Eyed Vireo Wood Thrush Barred Owl Screech Owl Great Horned (“Hoot”) Owl Long-Eared Owl Migrating warblers & vireos
Tallgrass Savannahs Lark Sparrow American Kestrel Red-Tailed Hawk Meadowlarks (2 spp.) Grasshopper Sparrow Savannah Sparrow Lincoln’s Sparrow Song Sparrow Eastern Bluebird Gray Catbird Brown Thrasher Common Yellowthroat Indigo Bunting
Wetlands & Potholes Shorebirds Dowitchers (2 spp.) Yellowlegs (2 spp.) Killdeer American Bittern Least Bittern Red-Winged Blackbird Great Egret Yellow-Headed Blackbird Sora Virginia Rail Marsh Wren Sedge Wren LeConte’s Sparrow Henslow’s Sparrow
Pastures & Feedlots Introduced species Ring-Necked Pheasant European House Sparrow European Starling Rock Dove (Pigeon) Native species Savannah sparrow Bobolink Eastern & Western Meadowlarks Mourning Dove Lincoln’s Sparrow Dickcissel Eastern Bluebird Short-Eared Owl
Cropland, Fencerows, & Edges Horned Lark Vesper Sparrow American Crow Ring-Necked Pheasant (exotic) Meadowlark (2 spp.) Northern Harrier Red-Tailed Hawk American Kestrel Shrike (2 spp.) Red-Winged Blackbird
Places to Go in the Watershed Swan Lake: marsh, lake, shoreline Walnut Woods & Brown’s Woods: mature woodlands, woods openings Xavier Avenue/Brenton Slough: marsh, lake, riparian, woods, farmland Clive Greenbelt: urban riparian & woods, prairie restoration Kuehn Conservation Area: upland prairie & savannah, riparian & upland woods Big Bend: riparian, woods, prairie
Voas Nature Center Dallas County Conservation Board
Whiterock Conservancy Middle Raccoon River Border between the Wisconsin glacial surface (N & E) & older drift plains Local birding list based on several years’ observations Wide variety of ecosystems, including riparian, prairie, & savannah restoration Accommodations for overnight & longer visits
Des Moines Water Works Park Riverine woods Savannahs & edges Open fields Arboretum with pines & spruces Waterways & ponds
Squirrel Hollow Park Greene County Conservation Board Riverine woods Sandbars Major stream reach (riffle-run-pool) Bluff & upland woods Camping
Greenwood & Ashworth Parks, Des Moines Urban park land: some landscaping Tallgrass prairie restoration Bluff & “breaks” woodlands, mostly mixed oak Riparian woods at extreme south end
Gray’s Lake & Donald MacCrae Park, Des Moines
Brenton Arboretum Short- & tallgrass prairie restoration Mixed tree types Grasslands Waterways/riparian Pond & shoreline Wooded ravines
Feeding Birds Winter-only feeding All-year feeding
Housing Birds Birdhouses should be appropriate for a local ecosystem Cleaning & other maintenance is best
Birding Activities Christmas Bird Counts (CBCs) Great Backyard Bird Count Breeding Bird Surveys Individual & small-group bird hikes Documentation of rare & unusual sightings
Ornithology Web Sites Iowa Ornithology Union Whatbird.com Audubon Society
For In-Depth Information Stokes guides to behavior Arthur Cleveland Bent’s life histories Kent & Dinsmore: seasonality, migration, reported counties, populations Audubon CBC data IOU web site: data, groups, activities, rare bird sightings, & more

Birds in the Raccoon River Valley, Iowa

  • 1.
    Birdwatching in theRaccoon River Watershed Belted Kingfisher (male), Waukee, IA Lee Searles, DMACC & Leeward Solutions, LLC All photos by Leland Searles unless otherwise credited
  • 2.
    Identifying Birds Oneor more good field guides National Geographic 5th edition available Peterson
  • 3.
    Identifying Birds Guidesto local/regional species Books on bird behavior
  • 4.
    Common Iowa BirdsA BIRDWATCHING GROUP AT BRENTON ARBORETUM
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    Ecosystems & BirdLife A good strategy for birdwatching, especially beginners: Explore a single ecosystem Prepare a list of potential common birds Listen to CDs or tapes of bird calls & songs Prepare for two or more ecosystems at a specific location Xavier Avenue, south of Granger, Iowa (Beaver Creek/Des Moines River watersheds)
  • 27.
    Lakes & ShorelinesMallard Canada Goose Northern Pintail American Wigeon Gadwall Northern Shoveler Scaup (2 spp.) Other ducks Shorebirds Dowitchers (2 spp.) Yellowlegs (2 spp.) Killdeer Spotted Sandpiper Red-Winged Blackbird
  • 28.
    Riparian Woodlands WarblingVireo Carolina Wren House Wren Wood Duck
  • 29.
    Riparian Waters &Banks Wilson’s Snipe Osprey Bald Eagle Green Heron Great Blue Heron American Redstart Other warblers Vireos
  • 30.
    Woodlands Ovenbird TuftedTitmouse Cooper’s Hawk Sharp-Shinned Hawk Blue-Headed Vireo Red-Eyed Vireo Wood Thrush Barred Owl Screech Owl Great Horned (“Hoot”) Owl Long-Eared Owl Migrating warblers & vireos
  • 31.
    Tallgrass Savannahs LarkSparrow American Kestrel Red-Tailed Hawk Meadowlarks (2 spp.) Grasshopper Sparrow Savannah Sparrow Lincoln’s Sparrow Song Sparrow Eastern Bluebird Gray Catbird Brown Thrasher Common Yellowthroat Indigo Bunting
  • 32.
    Wetlands & PotholesShorebirds Dowitchers (2 spp.) Yellowlegs (2 spp.) Killdeer American Bittern Least Bittern Red-Winged Blackbird Great Egret Yellow-Headed Blackbird Sora Virginia Rail Marsh Wren Sedge Wren LeConte’s Sparrow Henslow’s Sparrow
  • 33.
    Pastures & FeedlotsIntroduced species Ring-Necked Pheasant European House Sparrow European Starling Rock Dove (Pigeon) Native species Savannah sparrow Bobolink Eastern & Western Meadowlarks Mourning Dove Lincoln’s Sparrow Dickcissel Eastern Bluebird Short-Eared Owl
  • 34.
    Cropland, Fencerows, &Edges Horned Lark Vesper Sparrow American Crow Ring-Necked Pheasant (exotic) Meadowlark (2 spp.) Northern Harrier Red-Tailed Hawk American Kestrel Shrike (2 spp.) Red-Winged Blackbird
  • 35.
    Places to Goin the Watershed Swan Lake: marsh, lake, shoreline Walnut Woods & Brown’s Woods: mature woodlands, woods openings Xavier Avenue/Brenton Slough: marsh, lake, riparian, woods, farmland Clive Greenbelt: urban riparian & woods, prairie restoration Kuehn Conservation Area: upland prairie & savannah, riparian & upland woods Big Bend: riparian, woods, prairie
  • 36.
    Voas Nature CenterDallas County Conservation Board
  • 37.
    Whiterock Conservancy MiddleRaccoon River Border between the Wisconsin glacial surface (N & E) & older drift plains Local birding list based on several years’ observations Wide variety of ecosystems, including riparian, prairie, & savannah restoration Accommodations for overnight & longer visits
  • 38.
    Des Moines WaterWorks Park Riverine woods Savannahs & edges Open fields Arboretum with pines & spruces Waterways & ponds
  • 39.
    Squirrel Hollow ParkGreene County Conservation Board Riverine woods Sandbars Major stream reach (riffle-run-pool) Bluff & upland woods Camping
  • 40.
    Greenwood & AshworthParks, Des Moines Urban park land: some landscaping Tallgrass prairie restoration Bluff & “breaks” woodlands, mostly mixed oak Riparian woods at extreme south end
  • 41.
    Gray’s Lake &Donald MacCrae Park, Des Moines
  • 42.
    Brenton Arboretum Short-& tallgrass prairie restoration Mixed tree types Grasslands Waterways/riparian Pond & shoreline Wooded ravines
  • 43.
    Feeding Birds Winter-onlyfeeding All-year feeding
  • 44.
    Housing Birds Birdhousesshould be appropriate for a local ecosystem Cleaning & other maintenance is best
  • 45.
    Birding Activities ChristmasBird Counts (CBCs) Great Backyard Bird Count Breeding Bird Surveys Individual & small-group bird hikes Documentation of rare & unusual sightings
  • 46.
    Ornithology Web SitesIowa Ornithology Union Whatbird.com Audubon Society
  • 47.
    For In-Depth InformationStokes guides to behavior Arthur Cleveland Bent’s life histories Kent & Dinsmore: seasonality, migration, reported counties, populations Audubon CBC data IOU web site: data, groups, activities, rare bird sightings, & more