A Marketing Plan
BY LILY FULLENHULL
What Is a Marketing Plan?
 A marketing plan defines a business and analyzes the current
internal and external states of that market and business, in order to
develop and maintain a plan of action
 A marketing plan is typically a 5 step plan segmented into 3 phases
 The steps can be used out of order as needed
Planning Phase Step 1
 Develop a mission statement with marketing executives and managers
 A mission statement identifies the three “Whats”.
 What type of business are we?
 What are our objectives?
 What can we do to accomplish these objectives?
Planning Phase Step 2
 Conduct a SWOT analysis
 SWOT stands for Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats
that the company has/is facing
 Internal environment: Strengths and Weaknesses
 External environment: Opportunities and Threats
 SWOT analyses are made with a 2x2 table with lists for under element
Implementation Phase Step 3
 Identify opportunities to increase profits using STP
 STP stands for Segmentation, Targeting, and Positioning
 S: Identify the different market segments that your customers are in and
what their different needs are
 T: Identify which market segments you want to focus on marketing to
 P: Position yourself in the market by identifying and advertising what
makes you different from competitors
Implementation Phase Step 4
 Implement the 4 P’s/Marketing Mix
 Product: Create value with your product by making something customers want
 Price: Capture value by setting a reasonable price for the consumer that will still
bring the company profit
 Place: Deliver value to the customer with an organized supply chain
 Promotion: Communicate value to the customer using Integrated Marketing
Communications
Control Phase Step 5
 Evaluate the results steps 1-4 have brought by analyzing metrics,
and make and necessary adjustments
 Did you meet performance goals?
 Metrics are means of measuring different qualities
How To Hold People Accountable?
 Employees should only be held accountable for things they can control
 Do hold people accountable for unreasonable profit forecasts
 Do hold people accountable for lack of competency
 Don’t hold people accountable for losses that resulted from decisions from
higher ups
 Ex: Loss of profits when headquarters lowered sale prices
 Don’t hold people accountable for the fluctuating economy
Different Metrics You Can Utilize
 Many businesses develop their own personal metrics to measure what is specific
to their business
 Financial metrics
 Revenues, sales, profits
 Portfolio analysis
 Determines how either product line (group of products often sold together) or an SBU
(division of the firm) is doing
 BCG analysis
What is a BCG Growth Matrix?
 A BCG analysis uses a BCG growth matrix to place company products
into 4 different categories using a 2x2 matrix
 Star: Grows quickly in the market but requires a huge investment
 Cash Cow: No longer requires large investments but still makes large profit
 Question Mark: Requires a large investment to potentially make large profit
 Dog: Do not make considerable profit and should be phased out

Sinclair - A Marketing Plan - Lily Fullenhull

  • 1.
    A Marketing Plan BYLILY FULLENHULL
  • 2.
    What Is aMarketing Plan?  A marketing plan defines a business and analyzes the current internal and external states of that market and business, in order to develop and maintain a plan of action  A marketing plan is typically a 5 step plan segmented into 3 phases  The steps can be used out of order as needed
  • 3.
    Planning Phase Step1  Develop a mission statement with marketing executives and managers  A mission statement identifies the three “Whats”.  What type of business are we?  What are our objectives?  What can we do to accomplish these objectives?
  • 4.
    Planning Phase Step2  Conduct a SWOT analysis  SWOT stands for Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats that the company has/is facing  Internal environment: Strengths and Weaknesses  External environment: Opportunities and Threats  SWOT analyses are made with a 2x2 table with lists for under element
  • 5.
    Implementation Phase Step3  Identify opportunities to increase profits using STP  STP stands for Segmentation, Targeting, and Positioning  S: Identify the different market segments that your customers are in and what their different needs are  T: Identify which market segments you want to focus on marketing to  P: Position yourself in the market by identifying and advertising what makes you different from competitors
  • 6.
    Implementation Phase Step4  Implement the 4 P’s/Marketing Mix  Product: Create value with your product by making something customers want  Price: Capture value by setting a reasonable price for the consumer that will still bring the company profit  Place: Deliver value to the customer with an organized supply chain  Promotion: Communicate value to the customer using Integrated Marketing Communications
  • 7.
    Control Phase Step5  Evaluate the results steps 1-4 have brought by analyzing metrics, and make and necessary adjustments  Did you meet performance goals?  Metrics are means of measuring different qualities
  • 8.
    How To HoldPeople Accountable?  Employees should only be held accountable for things they can control  Do hold people accountable for unreasonable profit forecasts  Do hold people accountable for lack of competency  Don’t hold people accountable for losses that resulted from decisions from higher ups  Ex: Loss of profits when headquarters lowered sale prices  Don’t hold people accountable for the fluctuating economy
  • 9.
    Different Metrics YouCan Utilize  Many businesses develop their own personal metrics to measure what is specific to their business  Financial metrics  Revenues, sales, profits  Portfolio analysis  Determines how either product line (group of products often sold together) or an SBU (division of the firm) is doing  BCG analysis
  • 10.
    What is aBCG Growth Matrix?  A BCG analysis uses a BCG growth matrix to place company products into 4 different categories using a 2x2 matrix  Star: Grows quickly in the market but requires a huge investment  Cash Cow: No longer requires large investments but still makes large profit  Question Mark: Requires a large investment to potentially make large profit  Dog: Do not make considerable profit and should be phased out