What is it?

The art and science of creating effective
                 learning environments
                             (Murphy, 2000)
Overview
 What is best practice in online course
 design?
Planning
Course structure
Course design
Course content
Task types
Where do I start?
 Planning is paramount

 Any good online learning programme is preceded by
 effective planning of the design and development
 process.

 In the Australian VET system this is known as a
 Learning and Assessment Strategy.
What information does a good learning and
assessment strategy convey?
   Introduction and background
   Staffing
   Learners
   Programme aims
   Content outline
   Learning environment
   Interaction and activities
   Assessment
   Learning materials
   Student requirements (Murphy D, 2000)
   A process of continual improvement – evaluate, test, pilot
    and revise (Pickett)
The ADDIE MODEL
 Consider using a framework to guide the
  planning process

 Watch this brief video which provides a
  framework to utilise in the design and
  development process.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jiLLz1SaxGc
Planning advice from Curt Bonk
 For more information listen to Curt Bonk’s tips for
  planning an online course

 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m3H7PbkndOk&featur
  e=related

 Consider your organisation:
  What planning time is made available prior to
  implementing any new course?
  How will your team manage this time?
Course Structure and Design
 Design and adapt course for specific contexts and
  ensure material is audience appropriate (Murphy
  2000)
 Avoid duplicating the F2F classroom online –
  develop replacement concepts to suit the online
  environment (Pickett)
 Avoid content heavy slides – readability is
  paramount
 Ensure navigability is clear, simple with concise
  directions given for each task or assignment (van
  Duzar)
Course Content
 Design assessments first – then design the content to achieve the
  assessment tasks(Bozarth 2011)

 Provide flexibility in assessment tasks

 Use tools that logically support the content

 Be judicious and use readily available content – weblinks, utube etc

 Ensure content is logically staged and the syllabus is easily located

 Consider your audience/context – tailor content to suit and evaluate
  regularly
Task Types
 Ensure tasks are relevant and meaningful – avoid
  ‘marginalised’ tasks
 Consider a range of synchronous and asynchronous
  communication tools - email, discussion groups, chat
  rooms (text and video conferencing), wikis
 Harness the opportunity for students to engage in
  collaborative learning through a range of innovative
  virtual tutorials (Murphy 2000)
Task types - connecting learners
 Richard Culatta talks about the importance of
 developing interactive online learning that connects
 learners with each other and with experts and not
 just with content. The more online leverages social
 learning practices the more effective it will be.

  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zv-_GCFdLdo
An E Learning Design Framework
for choosing technology
 Access the link to learn more about a framework that
  helps guide the decision-making around technology
  choice/task types for online learning
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GLshskPhA2w
Useful web links
 For a comprehensive summary please follow the link
 to Sophie’s excellent summary
  http://popplet.com/app/#/244817

 Joan van Duzar has provided an excellent checklist
 for online course design:
  http://www.csuchico.edu/celt/roi/
References
 Murphy D 2000, Instructional Design for Self
  Learning in Distance Education in Chin G (ed) The
  Commonwealth of Learning
 Bozarth J, 2011 Nuts and Bolts: The 10 Minute
  Instructional Design Degree
 Pickett: http://www.slideshare.net/alexandrapickett/whatworks206
 Van Duzar J, 2002 Instruction Design Tips for Online
  Learning
   http://www.csuchico.edu/celt/roi/

Task 4.3 instructional design

  • 1.
    What is it? Theart and science of creating effective learning environments (Murphy, 2000)
  • 2.
    Overview What isbest practice in online course design? Planning Course structure Course design Course content Task types
  • 3.
    Where do Istart?  Planning is paramount  Any good online learning programme is preceded by effective planning of the design and development process.  In the Australian VET system this is known as a Learning and Assessment Strategy.
  • 4.
    What information doesa good learning and assessment strategy convey?  Introduction and background  Staffing  Learners  Programme aims  Content outline  Learning environment  Interaction and activities  Assessment  Learning materials  Student requirements (Murphy D, 2000)  A process of continual improvement – evaluate, test, pilot and revise (Pickett)
  • 5.
    The ADDIE MODEL Consider using a framework to guide the planning process  Watch this brief video which provides a framework to utilise in the design and development process. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jiLLz1SaxGc
  • 6.
    Planning advice fromCurt Bonk  For more information listen to Curt Bonk’s tips for planning an online course  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m3H7PbkndOk&featur e=related  Consider your organisation: What planning time is made available prior to implementing any new course? How will your team manage this time?
  • 7.
    Course Structure andDesign  Design and adapt course for specific contexts and ensure material is audience appropriate (Murphy 2000)  Avoid duplicating the F2F classroom online – develop replacement concepts to suit the online environment (Pickett)  Avoid content heavy slides – readability is paramount  Ensure navigability is clear, simple with concise directions given for each task or assignment (van Duzar)
  • 8.
    Course Content  Designassessments first – then design the content to achieve the assessment tasks(Bozarth 2011)  Provide flexibility in assessment tasks  Use tools that logically support the content  Be judicious and use readily available content – weblinks, utube etc  Ensure content is logically staged and the syllabus is easily located  Consider your audience/context – tailor content to suit and evaluate regularly
  • 9.
    Task Types  Ensuretasks are relevant and meaningful – avoid ‘marginalised’ tasks  Consider a range of synchronous and asynchronous communication tools - email, discussion groups, chat rooms (text and video conferencing), wikis  Harness the opportunity for students to engage in collaborative learning through a range of innovative virtual tutorials (Murphy 2000)
  • 10.
    Task types -connecting learners  Richard Culatta talks about the importance of developing interactive online learning that connects learners with each other and with experts and not just with content. The more online leverages social learning practices the more effective it will be. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zv-_GCFdLdo
  • 11.
    An E LearningDesign Framework for choosing technology  Access the link to learn more about a framework that helps guide the decision-making around technology choice/task types for online learning  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GLshskPhA2w
  • 12.
    Useful web links For a comprehensive summary please follow the link to Sophie’s excellent summary http://popplet.com/app/#/244817  Joan van Duzar has provided an excellent checklist for online course design: http://www.csuchico.edu/celt/roi/
  • 13.
    References  Murphy D2000, Instructional Design for Self Learning in Distance Education in Chin G (ed) The Commonwealth of Learning  Bozarth J, 2011 Nuts and Bolts: The 10 Minute Instructional Design Degree  Pickett: http://www.slideshare.net/alexandrapickett/whatworks206  Van Duzar J, 2002 Instruction Design Tips for Online Learning http://www.csuchico.edu/celt/roi/