INTRODUCTIONTOTHE
PHILOSOPHY OFTHE HUMAN PERSON
THE HUMAN PERSON AS AN EMBODIED
SPIRIT
THE HUMAN PERSON AS AN EMBODIED
SPIRIT
Are you aware that majority of us could recognize,
define and use a certain word every day without knowing
its role and true meaning? Do you believe that there is a
big difference between MAN, PERSON, and HUMAN not
only with the definition but its usage to the society as a
whole? Yes, I know that these words are very common to
us but this is the right moment for us to know more
about it! Are you with me?
THE HUMAN PERSON AS AN EMBODIED
SPIRIT
Are you ready for our new journey? Let’s go!
THE HUMAN PERSON AS AN EMBODIED
SPIRIT
The time has come! Let’s get started! Today’s
journey will help us identify and understand the
Human Person as an Embodied Sprit has something
to do with defining Man, Human, Human Being,
Person, Personhood and Human Nature (Abella,
2016).
THE HUMAN PERSON AS AN EMBODIED
SPIRIT
Man
By definition, it is generally and commonly define to represent the
entire human race.
Human
A term used to refer for various classifications and species. For a living man,
human is under the classification of Mamalia.
Human Being A term used to separate man from other Human Classifications like animals.
Person
Refers to an individual who possess self-awareness, selfdetermination, rational
mind, and the capacity to interact with other and with himself/herself.
Personhood
A general term refers to the state of being a person with unique, sacred and
ethical status within him/herself.
Human Nature
A general term refers to the deepest and natural behaviour of a person that
distinguish human from animals. A collective traits that formed and considered
the very essence of humanity.
Nobody can be considered man without human nature.
THE HUMAN PERSON AS AN EMBODIED
SPIRIT
What is Human Person? Let’s find out!
THE HUMAN PERSON AS AN EMBODIED
SPIRIT
From the definition provided above, the
human and the person, respectively, are defined
with classified origin of species and persons
with birth rights. Human person is someone
with an exact origin of his/her classification.
From the biblical perspective, we came from
Adam and Eve. For Science, we came from an
Ape under the Class: Mamallia.
THE HUMAN PERSON AS AN EMBODIED
SPIRIT
Human person from time after time learned how to live
beyond what was traditional through the various human
evolutions from Hominid to Homo Sapiens or the Modern Man
people learn the concept of power, politics and economics. These
reasons served as basis which led to a more structured political
and economic system. Thus, rights of an individual is considered.
A human person is typically with a body which is tangible and has
a three components composed of SOUL, MIND and SPIRIT. Also,
he or she is entitled and granted rights and privileges by the state
which he or she legally belong.
THE HUMAN PERSON AS AN EMBODIED
SPIRIT
There are two general kinds to distinguish a human person: The
Cognitive Self and the Physical Self. The Cognitive Self (something within
and cannot be physically seen) is the essential components of a human
persons that deals with THE WHAT OF A PERSON which includes human
persons’ belief, desire, dreams, and intentions. The other is one is the
Physical Self (something can be seen in his/her physical appearance)
which deals with the essential features of the human way of life or THE
WHO OF A PERSON which includes his/her body type, strength and
appearances.
THE HUMAN PERSON AS AN EMBODIED
SPIRIT
What is Embodied Spirit? Let’s find out!
THE HUMAN PERSON AS AN EMBODIED
SPIRIT
Embodied spirit is an animating core living
within each of us. It is known to be the driving force
behind what we actually think, do and say. It is indeed
the reflections of our total being by which our
sensations lead to our human feelings,
emotions and decision. The usual and known
connotation that comes to our mind when we hear the
word “embodied” is always materialized or became flesh
(with physical form). Thus, when we say “embodied
spirit”, we normally believed and conclude of a spirit
becoming flesh.
THE HUMAN PERSON AS AN EMBODIED
SPIRIT
In the context and views of Christian philosophy, the
embodiment of the spirit particularly refers to the inseparable
union of human body and soul. Inseparable which also
means the body and soul work together at all times. Hence,
we can safely say that “embodied spirit” that the body is not
separate from the soul, just as the soul is not separate from
the body.
THE HUMAN PERSON AS AN EMBODIED
SPIRIT
What is Human Person as Embodied
Spirit? Let’s find out!
AS AN EMBODIED SPIRIT HUMAN BEINGS DEMONSTRATE
THESE FOLLOWING QUALITIES (ABELLA, 2016):
1.“Self- awareness refers to person having a clear
perception of oneself, including his or her
thoughts, emotions, identity, and actions (Abella,
2016).” It is the ability of one’s consciousness to
look inward thus discovering the presence of a
self.
AS AN EMBODIED SPIRIT HUMAN BEINGS DEMONSTRATE
THESE FOLLOWING QUALITIES (ABELLA, 2016):
The self is the subject that thinks, feels and
acts. It is your I amness (Wilber, 2006). The self
enables a person to experience an inner world of
dreams, thoughts, imagination, fantasy (Abella,
2016). Thus, the self represents man’s interiority
(loob in Filipino).
AS AN EMBODIED SPIRIT HUMAN BEINGS DEMONSTRATE
THESE FOLLOWING QUALITIES (ABELLA, 2016):
2. A human person is able to connect and interact
with another person, an animal or an inanimate
object. We call this externality. So even though
human beings have interiority they are not trapped
inside their heads. They are able to go beyond their
limited selves and embrace others.
AS AN EMBODIED SPIRIT HUMAN BEINGS DEMONSTRATE
THESE FOLLOWING QUALITIES (ABELLA, 2016):
3. We are not determined by others. Because we have
interiority; we can direct the course of our own life. This is
what we call self-determination which is “the capability of
persons to make choices and decisions based on their own
preferences, monitor and regulate their actions, and be goal
oriented and self-directed” (Abella 2016) Thus human
beings are free.
AS AN EMBODIED SPIRIT HUMAN BEINGS DEMONSTRATE
THESE FOLLOWING QUALITIES (ABELLA, 2016):
However since our actions are based on our
decisions we have to realized that every decision has a
consequence(s). There are some actions that are good
because they lead to good consequences and some actions
are bad because they lead to bad consequences. The
result of our freedom is morality which is “the goodness or
badness of an act” (Abella 2016)
AS AN EMBODIED SPIRIT HUMAN BEINGS DEMONSTRATE
THESE FOLLOWING QUALITIES (ABELLA, 2016):
4. Finally a human person has an inherent value and
importance. This is what we call dignity. That is why no
amount of money can equal the value of a human life. This
is also the reason why individual rights are absolute (Rand
1964). The American Founding Fathers called rights as
“inalienable” because it cannot be separated from our
humanity. If we are stripped off of our rights we are
stripped of our humanity. That is why slaves (who have no
rights) are not being treated as human.
HUMANTRANSCENDENCE
St. Thomas Aquinas, a philosopher and one of the greatest theologian in the
Catholic Church in the 13th
century, said that “of all creatures, human beings have
the unique power to change themselves and things for the better.” (Ramos, 2016).
We have encountered persons who complain of any given situations or accept the
reality or status in life as God-given thing. We heard a man sighing on TV during
the early stage of Covid-19, “mahirap maging mahirap.” Though it is true that
poverty is not just personal but also structural, as an individual person you know
that you can do something to change the situation. This power is your ability to
surpass your limits. This is the definition of Transcendence. You are able to
transcend your limit through your physical and mental abilities. (Abella,
2016).
HUMANTRANSCENDENCE
Religion and philosophy teaches human beings to overcome our
limits. In technological parlance, humans can upgrade themselves.
Take for example, Buddhism. Buddha realized that all people suffers.
Maybe in your case you just accept your own suffering as part of life
but not for Buddha. This reality ignited his curiosity to examine and
understand the word suffering. He left his royal life in the palace and
spent his life for 6 years in the wilderness to find answers for his
questions. And when he sat under the Tree of Enlightenment for 40
days, voila he finds the answers. The Four Noble Truths and
Eightfold Paths. For example, “The Eightfold Path” of Buddhism
shown below:
HUMANTRANSCENDENCE
HUMANTRANSCENDENCE
1. Right view- a correct understanding
of the nature of things, specifically the
Four Noble Truths;
phenomena.
HUMANTRANSCENDENCE
2. Right intention, eliminating
thoughts of attachment, detestation,
and harmful intent,
HUMANTRANSCENDENCE
3. Right speech, abstaining from verbal
offenses such as lying, divisive speech,
unforgiving speech, and irrational
speech,
HUMANTRANSCENDENCE
4. Right action, refraining from
physical offenses such as murdering,
thieving, and sexual misbehavior,
HUMANTRANSCENDENCE
5. Right livelihood, evading trades that
directly or indirectly damage others, such as
trading slaves, weapons, animals for
butchery, intoxicants, or poisons,
HUMANTRANSCENDENCE
6. Right effort, forsaking undesirable
states of mind that have already arisen,
preventing undesirable states that have
yet to arise, and sustaining positive
states that have already arisen.
HUMANTRANSCENDENCE
7. Right concentration, single-
mindedness.
HUMANTRANSCENDENCE
8. Right mindfulness, consciousness
of body, feelings, thought, and
phenomena.
HUMANTRANSCENDENCE
If you notice this is a universal principle being taught
not just by Buddhism? These are the values what human
person needs to succeed. These are examples of the power
mentioned by St. Thomas to change ourselves. If you
can do the eightfold path even if you are not a Buddhist,
you can transform yourselves from your present situation
and transcend to what you desire you would be. Just
believe in yourselves. As the Star Struck of GMA7 adheres:
Dream, Believe and Survive.

THE HUMAN PERSON AS AN EMBODIED SPIRIT (1).pptx

  • 1.
    INTRODUCTIONTOTHE PHILOSOPHY OFTHE HUMANPERSON THE HUMAN PERSON AS AN EMBODIED SPIRIT
  • 2.
    THE HUMAN PERSONAS AN EMBODIED SPIRIT Are you aware that majority of us could recognize, define and use a certain word every day without knowing its role and true meaning? Do you believe that there is a big difference between MAN, PERSON, and HUMAN not only with the definition but its usage to the society as a whole? Yes, I know that these words are very common to us but this is the right moment for us to know more about it! Are you with me?
  • 3.
    THE HUMAN PERSONAS AN EMBODIED SPIRIT Are you ready for our new journey? Let’s go!
  • 4.
    THE HUMAN PERSONAS AN EMBODIED SPIRIT The time has come! Let’s get started! Today’s journey will help us identify and understand the Human Person as an Embodied Sprit has something to do with defining Man, Human, Human Being, Person, Personhood and Human Nature (Abella, 2016).
  • 5.
    THE HUMAN PERSONAS AN EMBODIED SPIRIT Man By definition, it is generally and commonly define to represent the entire human race. Human A term used to refer for various classifications and species. For a living man, human is under the classification of Mamalia. Human Being A term used to separate man from other Human Classifications like animals. Person Refers to an individual who possess self-awareness, selfdetermination, rational mind, and the capacity to interact with other and with himself/herself. Personhood A general term refers to the state of being a person with unique, sacred and ethical status within him/herself. Human Nature A general term refers to the deepest and natural behaviour of a person that distinguish human from animals. A collective traits that formed and considered the very essence of humanity. Nobody can be considered man without human nature.
  • 6.
    THE HUMAN PERSONAS AN EMBODIED SPIRIT What is Human Person? Let’s find out!
  • 7.
    THE HUMAN PERSONAS AN EMBODIED SPIRIT From the definition provided above, the human and the person, respectively, are defined with classified origin of species and persons with birth rights. Human person is someone with an exact origin of his/her classification. From the biblical perspective, we came from Adam and Eve. For Science, we came from an Ape under the Class: Mamallia.
  • 8.
    THE HUMAN PERSONAS AN EMBODIED SPIRIT Human person from time after time learned how to live beyond what was traditional through the various human evolutions from Hominid to Homo Sapiens or the Modern Man people learn the concept of power, politics and economics. These reasons served as basis which led to a more structured political and economic system. Thus, rights of an individual is considered. A human person is typically with a body which is tangible and has a three components composed of SOUL, MIND and SPIRIT. Also, he or she is entitled and granted rights and privileges by the state which he or she legally belong.
  • 9.
    THE HUMAN PERSONAS AN EMBODIED SPIRIT There are two general kinds to distinguish a human person: The Cognitive Self and the Physical Self. The Cognitive Self (something within and cannot be physically seen) is the essential components of a human persons that deals with THE WHAT OF A PERSON which includes human persons’ belief, desire, dreams, and intentions. The other is one is the Physical Self (something can be seen in his/her physical appearance) which deals with the essential features of the human way of life or THE WHO OF A PERSON which includes his/her body type, strength and appearances.
  • 10.
    THE HUMAN PERSONAS AN EMBODIED SPIRIT What is Embodied Spirit? Let’s find out!
  • 11.
    THE HUMAN PERSONAS AN EMBODIED SPIRIT Embodied spirit is an animating core living within each of us. It is known to be the driving force behind what we actually think, do and say. It is indeed the reflections of our total being by which our sensations lead to our human feelings, emotions and decision. The usual and known connotation that comes to our mind when we hear the word “embodied” is always materialized or became flesh (with physical form). Thus, when we say “embodied spirit”, we normally believed and conclude of a spirit becoming flesh.
  • 12.
    THE HUMAN PERSONAS AN EMBODIED SPIRIT In the context and views of Christian philosophy, the embodiment of the spirit particularly refers to the inseparable union of human body and soul. Inseparable which also means the body and soul work together at all times. Hence, we can safely say that “embodied spirit” that the body is not separate from the soul, just as the soul is not separate from the body.
  • 13.
    THE HUMAN PERSONAS AN EMBODIED SPIRIT What is Human Person as Embodied Spirit? Let’s find out!
  • 14.
    AS AN EMBODIEDSPIRIT HUMAN BEINGS DEMONSTRATE THESE FOLLOWING QUALITIES (ABELLA, 2016): 1.“Self- awareness refers to person having a clear perception of oneself, including his or her thoughts, emotions, identity, and actions (Abella, 2016).” It is the ability of one’s consciousness to look inward thus discovering the presence of a self.
  • 15.
    AS AN EMBODIEDSPIRIT HUMAN BEINGS DEMONSTRATE THESE FOLLOWING QUALITIES (ABELLA, 2016): The self is the subject that thinks, feels and acts. It is your I amness (Wilber, 2006). The self enables a person to experience an inner world of dreams, thoughts, imagination, fantasy (Abella, 2016). Thus, the self represents man’s interiority (loob in Filipino).
  • 16.
    AS AN EMBODIEDSPIRIT HUMAN BEINGS DEMONSTRATE THESE FOLLOWING QUALITIES (ABELLA, 2016): 2. A human person is able to connect and interact with another person, an animal or an inanimate object. We call this externality. So even though human beings have interiority they are not trapped inside their heads. They are able to go beyond their limited selves and embrace others.
  • 17.
    AS AN EMBODIEDSPIRIT HUMAN BEINGS DEMONSTRATE THESE FOLLOWING QUALITIES (ABELLA, 2016): 3. We are not determined by others. Because we have interiority; we can direct the course of our own life. This is what we call self-determination which is “the capability of persons to make choices and decisions based on their own preferences, monitor and regulate their actions, and be goal oriented and self-directed” (Abella 2016) Thus human beings are free.
  • 18.
    AS AN EMBODIEDSPIRIT HUMAN BEINGS DEMONSTRATE THESE FOLLOWING QUALITIES (ABELLA, 2016): However since our actions are based on our decisions we have to realized that every decision has a consequence(s). There are some actions that are good because they lead to good consequences and some actions are bad because they lead to bad consequences. The result of our freedom is morality which is “the goodness or badness of an act” (Abella 2016)
  • 19.
    AS AN EMBODIEDSPIRIT HUMAN BEINGS DEMONSTRATE THESE FOLLOWING QUALITIES (ABELLA, 2016): 4. Finally a human person has an inherent value and importance. This is what we call dignity. That is why no amount of money can equal the value of a human life. This is also the reason why individual rights are absolute (Rand 1964). The American Founding Fathers called rights as “inalienable” because it cannot be separated from our humanity. If we are stripped off of our rights we are stripped of our humanity. That is why slaves (who have no rights) are not being treated as human.
  • 20.
    HUMANTRANSCENDENCE St. Thomas Aquinas,a philosopher and one of the greatest theologian in the Catholic Church in the 13th century, said that “of all creatures, human beings have the unique power to change themselves and things for the better.” (Ramos, 2016). We have encountered persons who complain of any given situations or accept the reality or status in life as God-given thing. We heard a man sighing on TV during the early stage of Covid-19, “mahirap maging mahirap.” Though it is true that poverty is not just personal but also structural, as an individual person you know that you can do something to change the situation. This power is your ability to surpass your limits. This is the definition of Transcendence. You are able to transcend your limit through your physical and mental abilities. (Abella, 2016).
  • 21.
    HUMANTRANSCENDENCE Religion and philosophyteaches human beings to overcome our limits. In technological parlance, humans can upgrade themselves. Take for example, Buddhism. Buddha realized that all people suffers. Maybe in your case you just accept your own suffering as part of life but not for Buddha. This reality ignited his curiosity to examine and understand the word suffering. He left his royal life in the palace and spent his life for 6 years in the wilderness to find answers for his questions. And when he sat under the Tree of Enlightenment for 40 days, voila he finds the answers. The Four Noble Truths and Eightfold Paths. For example, “The Eightfold Path” of Buddhism shown below:
  • 22.
  • 23.
    HUMANTRANSCENDENCE 1. Right view-a correct understanding of the nature of things, specifically the Four Noble Truths; phenomena.
  • 24.
    HUMANTRANSCENDENCE 2. Right intention,eliminating thoughts of attachment, detestation, and harmful intent,
  • 25.
    HUMANTRANSCENDENCE 3. Right speech,abstaining from verbal offenses such as lying, divisive speech, unforgiving speech, and irrational speech,
  • 26.
    HUMANTRANSCENDENCE 4. Right action,refraining from physical offenses such as murdering, thieving, and sexual misbehavior,
  • 27.
    HUMANTRANSCENDENCE 5. Right livelihood,evading trades that directly or indirectly damage others, such as trading slaves, weapons, animals for butchery, intoxicants, or poisons,
  • 28.
    HUMANTRANSCENDENCE 6. Right effort,forsaking undesirable states of mind that have already arisen, preventing undesirable states that have yet to arise, and sustaining positive states that have already arisen.
  • 29.
  • 30.
    HUMANTRANSCENDENCE 8. Right mindfulness,consciousness of body, feelings, thought, and phenomena.
  • 31.
    HUMANTRANSCENDENCE If you noticethis is a universal principle being taught not just by Buddhism? These are the values what human person needs to succeed. These are examples of the power mentioned by St. Thomas to change ourselves. If you can do the eightfold path even if you are not a Buddhist, you can transform yourselves from your present situation and transcend to what you desire you would be. Just believe in yourselves. As the Star Struck of GMA7 adheres: Dream, Believe and Survive.