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COMPARING AND CONTRASTING
Compareand contrast is a rhetorical style
that discusses the similarities and
differences of two or more things: ideas,
concepts, items, places, etc. This is also used
to make some kind of comparison to help
illustrate a point.
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A Venn diagramis used in making
comparison and contrast to show
differences and similarities of two subjects.
It uses overlapping circles or other shapes
to illustrate the logical relationship
between two or more sets of items. Often,
they serve to graphically organize things,
highlighting how the items are similar and
different.
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DRAWING CONCLUSIONS ANDINFERENCES
Drawing conclusions refers to information
that is implied or inferred. This means that
the information is not directly nor clearly
stated. Details give hints or clues that can
help you “read between the lines.”
Inferring means that you go beyond the
surface or go for deeper understanding of
what you are reading. When the meaning is
not stated clearly, they may be implied or
suggested.
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Study the samplebelow:
Camille’s mom was very upset. Her dog was all
covered in mud. Her mom told her that she
needed to help clean up before she could start
watching television.
What can you draw from the given
situation? What are your hints and clues?
a. Camille’s dog got the house muddy.
b. Camille’s mom hates dogs.
c. Camille loves to watch television.