UNICEF.pptx

UNICEF.pptx

• 1.
  Presented by:- Rita Kumari(17) RiyaKumari (18)
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  • Introduction • Objective •Goals • Structure • Scope for work • Funding • Functioning • UNICEF in India • UNICEF Strategies plan(2018-2021) • Conclusion Content
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  Introduction  UNICEF, alsoknown as the United Nations Children's Fund, is a United Nations agency responsible for providing humanitarian and developmental aid to children worldwide.  Established on December 11,1946 and become a permanent part of united nation in 1953  To provide emergency food and healthcare to children in countries that had been devastated by world war II  Headquarters situated in New York  Head- Henrietta H. Fore  Partner of organization is united nations economics and social council  UNICEF's activities include providing immunizations and disease prevention, administering treatment for children and mothers with HIV, enhancing childhood and maternal nutrition, improving sanitation, promoting education, and providing emergency relief in response to disasters.
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  Objective 1.To ensure thebasic nutrition, health and education needs of children are met. 2.To give children the opportunity to expand their potential. 3.To create an international ethical standard of behaviour towards children.
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  Goals….  Eradicate extremepoverty and hunger.  Reduce by half the proportion of people living on less than a dollar a day.  Reduce by half the proportion of people who suffer from hunger.  Ensure that all boys and girls complete a full course of primary schooling  to ensuring special protection for the most disadvantaged children – victims of war, disasters, extreme poverty, all forms of violence and exploitation, and those with disabilities.
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  Structure  UNICEF isgoverned by an Executive Board consisting of 36 members that are elected to terms of three years by the United Nations' Economic and Social Council.  Each region that UNICEF serves is allocated a number of seats on the Executive Board, so all regions are represented.  There are also 36 national committees across the globe, which are non-governmental organizations that help promote the rights of children and fundraise.
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  Scope of work Thework of the UNICEF includes:  Child Development and Nutrition  Child Protection  Education  Child Environment  Polio Eradication  Reproductive and Child Health  Children and AIDS  Social Policy, Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation  Behaviour Change Communication  Emergency Preparedness and Response
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  Funding  The nationalcommittees are an integral part of UNICEF's global organization and a unique feature of UNICEF.  UNICEF is funded exclusively by voluntary contributions, and the National Committees collectively raise around one-third of UNICEF's annual income.  This comes through contributions from corporations, civil society organizations and more than 6 million individual donors worldwide.  It also rallies many different partners including the media, national and local government officials, NGOs, specialists such as doctors and lawyers, corporations, schools, young people and the general public-on issues related to children's rights..
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  Functioning  UNICEF functionsthrough 150 country offices and other facilities all over the world.  It focuses on developing community-level services to achieve its larger goal i.e children's welfare and development.  It has more than 30 'National Committees which implements its mission via programmes that are developed in tandem with particular country's government.  These are basically NGOs that engage in fundraising activities, selling UNICEF products, creating partnerships, championing the cause of child rights and offering socially-beneficial support.  The five core values of UNICEF are: Care Respect Integrity Trust Accountability.
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  UNICEF in India UNICEF's partnership with India began in 1949. Its first office was established in New Delhi in 1952.  The nodal agency in India for interacting with UNICEF is the GOI's Ministry of Women and Child Development.  Currently, UNICEF works in 17 states with more than 400 staff members.  UNICEF has been very active in India in the past many decades.  Most of their work in the country is by partnering with the government in the implementation of the various governmental schemes.  Though initially, the organization focused on providing medicines, equipment and supplies, currently, it contributes in many broad areas such as providing low-cost, nutritionally balanced food products from locally available food sources; giving training to personnel engaged in child-care projects, sanitation, water supply, health and family planning; and evolving simplified basic-educational kits, specially in the field of science and technology. Conts….
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   UNICEF's priorityin India is children in the age group 0-5 years since most deaths happen within this group. For this, UNICEF seeks to work with mothers and ensure they have access to adequate nutrition and healthcare.  A second area of priority is to focus on vulnerable areas like slums, backward remote areas, drought or flood-prone areas, etc.  Another important point is, India is among the top donors to UNICEF.  A problem encountered in the functioning of UNICEF in the country is that since it works in tandem with government schemes, the execution is sluggish in pace.
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   The planwill help realize and protect the rights of all children through five goal areas, which are linked to both the Sustainable Development Goals and the Convention on the Rights of the Child.  Every child survives and thrives  Every child learn  Every child is protected from violence and exploitation  Every child lives in a safe and clean environment  Every child has an equitable chance in life.  The plan also includes two additional areas that cut across all of the other goals:  Gender equality  Humanitarian action It promotes synergies across goal areas to address early childhood development and adolescent development, and to support children with disabilities. UNICEF STRATEGIC PLAN (2018-2021)
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  Conclusion  UNICEF worksin the world's toughest places to reach the most disadvantaged children and adolescents and to protect the rights of every child, everywhere. Across more than 190 countries and territories, it do whatever it takes to help children survive, thrive and fulfill their potential, from early childhood through adolescence.  The world's largest provider of vaccines, it support child health and nutrition, safe water and sanitation, quality education and skill building. HIV prevention and treatment for mothers and babies, and the protection of children and adolescents from violence and exploitation.
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  Thank You!