Venture capital refers to funding provided by private investors or firms to new or growing businesses. Venture capital firms give funding to startups in exchange for equity. They provide strategic advice, help develop business and financing plans, and guide management. Some advantages of venture capital include no fixed repayment schedule and guidance from experienced professionals. However, venture capitalists also gain control over company decisions and expect a return on their investment. Major venture capital firms investing in Indian startups include SAIF Partners, Matrix Venture Partners, and Bessemer Venture Partners.