Volume Calculation that adopted to find earthwork quantities for 
various civil engineering projects like: 
• Road Work 
• Irrigation Canal project 
• Tank Survey 
• Earth Moving 
• And etc.
Earthworks - created through the moving and/or processing of 
massive quantities of soil or unformed rock. 
Cutting - The process of excavating earth material from a work 
location to achieve the desired topography. 
Filling - the process of moving the excavated material or additional 
earth material to a work location to achieve the desired topography.
Typically, earthwork is done in the following projects: 
• Road works 
• Railways 
• Irrigation project such as canals and dams 
• Other common earthwork applications are land grading to 
reconfigure the topography of a site, or to stabilize slopes
There are four popular methods of earthwork calculation: 
• Section method 
• Average method 
• Division by Square method 
• Contour method
• Preparing for Earthwork Calculation 
• Finding the grid Levels 
• Interpolating the Available Elevations at the Grid Points 
▫ Weighted average 
▫ Triangulation 
Read full article here: http://www.surveydrawing.net/prepare-earthwork- 
data.html
Four different Volume calculation methods should be in practice 
• Section Method 
• Average method 
• Division of Square method 
• Contour Method
For calculating the volume, always two sets of surface data are 
required. 
• Initial Level: Original Ground Level (OGL) (survey data) 
• Final Level: Proposed/Designed Level (estimate) or Formation 
Level (survey data) 
Read full article here: http://www.surveydrawing.net/earthwork-volume- 
section.html
In trapezoidal method, each segment of the section is divided into various 
trapezoids and triangles. 
• Trapezoidal Area A = 1/2 X a X (b1+b2) 
• Triangle area A = a * b/2 
Read full article here: http://www.surveydrawing.net/earthwork-volume-trapezoidal. 
html
Find all the further lessons provided by Survey Drawing 
Here at Volume Calculation (Earthwork / Takeoff) Methods

Earthwork Volume Calculation Methods

  • 2.
    Volume Calculation thatadopted to find earthwork quantities for various civil engineering projects like: • Road Work • Irrigation Canal project • Tank Survey • Earth Moving • And etc.
  • 3.
    Earthworks - createdthrough the moving and/or processing of massive quantities of soil or unformed rock. Cutting - The process of excavating earth material from a work location to achieve the desired topography. Filling - the process of moving the excavated material or additional earth material to a work location to achieve the desired topography.
  • 4.
    Typically, earthwork isdone in the following projects: • Road works • Railways • Irrigation project such as canals and dams • Other common earthwork applications are land grading to reconfigure the topography of a site, or to stabilize slopes
  • 5.
    There are fourpopular methods of earthwork calculation: • Section method • Average method • Division by Square method • Contour method
  • 6.
    • Preparing forEarthwork Calculation • Finding the grid Levels • Interpolating the Available Elevations at the Grid Points ▫ Weighted average ▫ Triangulation Read full article here: http://www.surveydrawing.net/prepare-earthwork- data.html
  • 7.
    Four different Volumecalculation methods should be in practice • Section Method • Average method • Division of Square method • Contour Method
  • 8.
    For calculating thevolume, always two sets of surface data are required. • Initial Level: Original Ground Level (OGL) (survey data) • Final Level: Proposed/Designed Level (estimate) or Formation Level (survey data) Read full article here: http://www.surveydrawing.net/earthwork-volume- section.html
  • 9.
    In trapezoidal method,each segment of the section is divided into various trapezoids and triangles. • Trapezoidal Area A = 1/2 X a X (b1+b2) • Triangle area A = a * b/2 Read full article here: http://www.surveydrawing.net/earthwork-volume-trapezoidal. html
  • 10.
    Find all thefurther lessons provided by Survey Drawing Here at Volume Calculation (Earthwork / Takeoff) Methods