Show sizes of FETCH queries as constants in pg_stat_statements

Prior to this patch, every FETCH call would generate a unique queryId
with a different size specified.  Depending on the workloads, this could
lead to a significant bloat in pg_stat_statements, as repeatedly calling
a specific cursor would result in a new queryId each time.  For example,
FETCH 1 c1; and FETCH 2 c1; would produce different queryIds.

This patch improves the situation by normalizing the fetch size, so as
semantically similar statements generate the same queryId.  As a result,
statements like the below, which differ syntactically but have the same
effect, will now share a single queryId:
FETCH FROM c1
FETCH NEXT c1
FETCH 1 c1

In order to do a normalization based on the keyword used in FETCH,
FetchStmt is tweaked with a new FetchDirectionKeywords.  This matters
for "howMany", which could be set to a negative value depending on the
direction, and we want to normalize the queries with enough information
about the direction keywords provided, including RELATIVE, ABSOLUTE or
all the ALL variants.

Author: Sami Imseih <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAA5RZ0tA6LbHCg2qSS+KuM850BZC_+ZgHV7Ug6BXw22TNyF+MA@mail.gmail.com

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