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-rw-r--r--src/include/nodes/pg_list.h71
1 files changed, 61 insertions, 10 deletions
diff --git a/src/include/nodes/pg_list.h b/src/include/nodes/pg_list.h
index fdc8f090310..52df93759f7 100644
--- a/src/include/nodes/pg_list.h
+++ b/src/include/nodes/pg_list.h
@@ -381,26 +381,26 @@ lnext(const List *l, const ListCell *c)
/*
* foreach_delete_current -
* delete the current list element from the List associated with a
- * surrounding foreach() loop, returning the new List pointer.
+ * surrounding foreach() or foreach_*() loop, returning the new List
+ * pointer; pass the name of the iterator variable.
*
- * This is equivalent to list_delete_cell(), but it also adjusts the foreach
- * loop's state so that no list elements will be missed. Do not delete
- * elements from an active foreach loop's list in any other way!
+ * This is similar to list_delete_cell(), but it also adjusts the loop's state
+ * so that no list elements will be missed. Do not delete elements from an
+ * active foreach or foreach_* loop's list in any other way!
*/
-#define foreach_delete_current(lst, cell) \
- (cell##__state.i--, \
- (List *) (cell##__state.l = list_delete_cell(lst, cell)))
+#define foreach_delete_current(lst, var_or_cell) \
+ ((List *) (var_or_cell##__state.l = list_delete_nth_cell(lst, var_or_cell##__state.i--)))
/*
* foreach_current_index -
- * get the zero-based list index of a surrounding foreach() loop's
- * current element; pass the name of the "ListCell *" iterator variable.
+ * get the zero-based list index of a surrounding foreach() or foreach_*()
+ * loop's current element; pass the name of the iterator variable.
*
* Beware of using this after foreach_delete_current(); the value will be
* out of sync for the rest of the current loop iteration. Anyway, since
* you just deleted the current element, the value is pretty meaningless.
*/
-#define foreach_current_index(cell) (cell##__state.i)
+#define foreach_current_index(var_or_cell) (var_or_cell##__state.i)
/*
* for_each_from -
@@ -453,6 +453,57 @@ for_each_cell_setup(const List *lst, const ListCell *initcell)
}
/*
+ * Convenience macros that loop through a list without needing a separate
+ * "ListCell *" variable. Instead, the macros declare a locally-scoped loop
+ * variable with the provided name and the appropriate type.
+ *
+ * Since the variable is scoped to the loop, it's not possible to detect an
+ * early break by checking its value after the loop completes, as is common
+ * practice. If you need to do this, you can either use foreach() instead or
+ * manually track early breaks with a separate variable declared outside of the
+ * loop.
+ *
+ * Note that the caveats described in the comment above the foreach() macro
+ * also apply to these convenience macros.
+ */
+#define foreach_ptr(type, var, lst) foreach_internal(type, *, var, lst, lfirst)
+#define foreach_int(var, lst) foreach_internal(int, , var, lst, lfirst_int)
+#define foreach_oid(var, lst) foreach_internal(Oid, , var, lst, lfirst_oid)
+#define foreach_xid(var, lst) foreach_internal(TransactionId, , var, lst, lfirst_xid)
+
+/*
+ * The internal implementation of the above macros. Do not use directly.
+ *
+ * This macro actually generates two loops in order to declare two variables of
+ * different types. The outer loop only iterates once, so we expect optimizing
+ * compilers will unroll it, thereby optimizing it away.
+ */
+#define foreach_internal(type, pointer, var, lst, func) \
+ for (type pointer var = 0, pointer var##__outerloop = (type pointer) 1; \
+ var##__outerloop; \
+ var##__outerloop = 0) \
+ for (ForEachState var##__state = {(lst), 0}; \
+ (var##__state.l != NIL && \
+ var##__state.i < var##__state.l->length && \
+ (var = func(&var##__state.l->elements[var##__state.i]), true)); \
+ var##__state.i++)
+
+/*
+ * foreach_node -
+ * The same as foreach_ptr, but asserts that the element is of the specified
+ * node type.
+ */
+#define foreach_node(type, var, lst) \
+ for (type * var = 0, *var##__outerloop = (type *) 1; \
+ var##__outerloop; \
+ var##__outerloop = 0) \
+ for (ForEachState var##__state = {(lst), 0}; \
+ (var##__state.l != NIL && \
+ var##__state.i < var##__state.l->length && \
+ (var = lfirst_node(type, &var##__state.l->elements[var##__state.i]), true)); \
+ var##__state.i++)
+
+/*
* forboth -
* a convenience macro for advancing through two linked lists
* simultaneously. This macro loops through both lists at the same