Vector tile search API examples
Elastic Stack
This page shows how to create an index with geospatial data and retrieve vector tile results using the vector tile search API.
You can learn how to:
- Create an index with geospatial fields
- Query geospatial data using a vector tile
- Understand the structure of the API response
- Understand how the request is internally translated
The following requests create the museum
index and add several geospatial
location
values.
PUT museums
{
"mappings": {
"properties": {
"location": {
"type": "geo_point"
},
"name": {
"type": "keyword"
},
"price": {
"type": "long"
},
"included": {
"type": "boolean"
}
}
}
}
POST museums/_bulk?refresh
{ "index": { "_id": "1" } }
{ "location": "POINT (4.912350 52.374081)", "name": "NEMO Science Museum", "price": 1750, "included": true }
{ "index": { "_id": "2" } }
{ "location": "POINT (4.901618 52.369219)", "name": "Museum Het Rembrandthuis", "price": 1500, "included": false }
{ "index": { "_id": "3" } }
{ "location": "POINT (4.914722 52.371667)", "name": "Nederlands Scheepvaartmuseum", "price":1650, "included": true }
{ "index": { "_id": "4" } }
{ "location": "POINT (4.914722 52.371667)", "name": "Amsterdam Centre for Architecture", "price":0, "included": true }
The following request searches the index for location
values that intersect
the 13/4207/2692
vector tile.
GET museums/_mvt/location/13/4207/2692
{
"grid_agg": "geotile",
"grid_precision": 2,
"fields": [
"name",
"price"
],
"query": {
"term": {
"included": true
}
},
"aggs": {
"min_price": {
"min": {
"field": "price"
}
},
"max_price": {
"max": {
"field": "price"
}
},
"avg_price": {
"avg": {
"field": "price"
}
}
}
}
The API returns results as a binary vector tile. When decoded into JSON, the tile contains the following data:
{
"hits": {
"extent": 4096,
"version": 2,
"features": [
{
"geometry": {
"type": "Point",
"coordinates": [
3208,
3864
]
},
"properties": {
"_id": "1",
"_index": "museums",
"name": "NEMO Science Museum",
"price": 1750
},
"type": 1
},
{
"geometry": {
"type": "Point",
"coordinates": [
3429,
3496
]
},
"properties": {
"_id": "3",
"_index": "museums",
"name": "Nederlands Scheepvaartmuseum",
"price": 1650
},
"type": 1
},
{
"geometry": {
"type": "Point",
"coordinates": [
3429,
3496
]
},
"properties": {
"_id": "4",
"_index": "museums",
"name": "Amsterdam Centre for Architecture",
"price": 0
},
"type": 1
}
]
},
"aggs": {
"extent": 4096,
"version": 2,
"features": [
{
"geometry": {
"type": "Polygon",
"coordinates": [
[
[
3072,
3072
],
[
4096,
3072
],
[
4096,
4096
],
[
3072,
4096
],
[
3072,
3072
]
]
]
},
"properties": {
"_count": 3,
"max_price.value": 1750.0,
"min_price.value": 0.0,
"avg_price.value": 1133.3333333333333
},
"type": 3
}
]
},
"meta": {
"extent": 4096,
"version": 2,
"features": [
{
"geometry": {
"type": "Polygon",
"coordinates": [
[
[
0,
0
],
[
4096,
0
],
[
4096,
4096
],
[
0,
4096
],
[
0,
0
]
]
]
},
"properties": {
"_shards.failed": 0,
"_shards.skipped": 0,
"_shards.successful": 1,
"_shards.total": 1,
"aggregations._count.avg": 3.0,
"aggregations._count.count": 1,
"aggregations._count.max": 3.0,
"aggregations._count.min": 3.0,
"aggregations._count.sum": 3.0,
"aggregations.avg_price.avg": 1133.3333333333333,
"aggregations.avg_price.count": 1,
"aggregations.avg_price.max": 1133.3333333333333,
"aggregations.avg_price.min": 1133.3333333333333,
"aggregations.avg_price.sum": 1133.3333333333333,
"aggregations.max_price.avg": 1750.0,
"aggregations.max_price.count": 1,
"aggregations.max_price.max": 1750.0,
"aggregations.max_price.min": 1750.0,
"aggregations.max_price.sum": 1750.0,
"aggregations.min_price.avg": 0.0,
"aggregations.min_price.count": 1,
"aggregations.min_price.max": 0.0,
"aggregations.min_price.min": 0.0,
"aggregations.min_price.sum": 0.0,
"hits.max_score": 0.0,
"hits.total.relation": "eq",
"hits.total.value": 3,
"timed_out": false,
"took": 2
},
"type": 3
}
]
}
}
Elasticsearch may translate a vector tile search API request with a
grid_agg
argument of geotile
and an exact_bounds
argument of true
into the following search:
GET my-index/_search
{
"size": 10000,
"query": {
"geo_bounding_box": {
"my-geo-field": {
"top_left": {
"lat": -40.979898069620134,
"lon": -45
},
"bottom_right": {
"lat": -66.51326044311186,
"lon": 0
}
}
}
},
"aggregations": {
"grid": {
"geotile_grid": {
"field": "my-geo-field",
"precision": 11,
"size": 65536,
"bounds": {
"top_left": {
"lat": -40.979898069620134,
"lon": -45
},
"bottom_right": {
"lat": -66.51326044311186,
"lon": 0
}
}
}
},
"bounds": {
"geo_bounds": {
"field": "my-geo-field",
"wrap_longitude": false
}
}
}
}