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One-Way and Two-Way Slab Design Guide

The document discusses the design of two concrete slabs. The first slab has an aspect ratio greater than 2, so it is designed as a one-way slab. Key details provided include dimensions, reinforcement size and spacing, load calculations, and checking that design requirements for strength and deflection are satisfied. The second slab has an aspect ratio less than 2, so it is designed as a two-way slab. Again, relevant design details are given and checks show the slab design is adequate.

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79 views3 pages

One-Way and Two-Way Slab Design Guide

The document discusses the design of two concrete slabs. The first slab has an aspect ratio greater than 2, so it is designed as a one-way slab. Key details provided include dimensions, reinforcement size and spacing, load calculations, and checking that design requirements for strength and deflection are satisfied. The second slab has an aspect ratio less than 2, so it is designed as a two-way slab. Again, relevant design details are given and checks show the slab design is adequate.

Uploaded by

ace1205
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Design of Slab

Here the aspect ratio Ly/Lx is greater than 2 hence the slab is designed as a one way slab.
OneShortEdgeDisContinuous:
Basic dimensions of slab = Lx Ly
3 6.5
Basic Ly/Lx ratio = 2.167 >2
Hence designed as an one way slab
Clear cover to reinforcement d' = 25 mm
Provided overall depth D = 150.00 mm
Effective depth d = 120.00 mm
Diameter of bar f = 10 mm
Select Grade of Concrete fck = 20 N/mm
Select Grade of Steel fy = 415 N/mm
Load calculation :
Dead load of the slab DL = 3.750 kN/m
Floor finish(Roof finish) FF = 1.9 kN/m
Live load LL = 1.5 kN/m
Total load TL = 7.150 kN/m
Moment and Area of Steel calculations:
Mu Mu/bd Pt Ast reqd Min Ast Dia of barSpacing Ast pro
kN.m N/mm
2
% mm mm mm mm mm
12.07 0.08 0.24% 293.37 144 10 200 392.70 safe
0.06
0.05
0.03
Check for Deflection
The effective depth provided = 120.000 mm
From figure 3 of I.S 456:1978 modification factor is
Modification factor = 1.36
Required depth under deflection consideration = 45.87 mm
HENCE SAFE
Design of Slab
Here the aspect ratio Ly/Lx is less than 2 hence the slab is designed as a two way slab.
TwoAdjacentEdgesDisContinuous:
Basic dimensions of slab = Lx Ly
4 6
Basic Ly/Lx ratio = 1.500 <2
Hence designed as two way slab
Clear cover to reinforcement d' = 15 mm
Provided overall depth D = 150.00 mm
Effective depth d = 130.00 mm
Diameter of bar f = 10 mm
Select Grade of Concrete fck = 20 N/mm
Select Grade of Steel fy = 415 N/mm
Load calculation :
Dead load of the slab DL = 3.750 kN/m
Floor finish(Roof finish) FF = 1.9 kN/m
Live load LL = 1.5 kN/m
Total load TL = 7.150 kN/m
Moment and Area of Steel calculations:
Span Mu Mu/bd Pt Ast reqd Min Ast Dia of bar Spacing Ast pro
kN.m N/mm
2
% mm mm mm mm mm
shorter a
x neg
0.078 13.39 0.79 0.23% 299.50 156 10 200 392.70 safe
a
x pos
0.059 10.04 0.59 0.17% 221.73 156 10 200 392.70 safe
longer a
y neg
0.045 7.78 0.46 0.13% 170.37 156 10 200 392.70 safe
a
y pos
0.034 5.83 0.35 0.10% 126.87 156 10 200 392.70 safe
Check for Deflection
The effective depth provided = 130.000 mm
From figure 3 of I.S 456:1978 modification factor is
Modification factor = 1.55
Required depth under deflection consideration = 105.61 mm
HENCE SAFE
Moment
Coefficient
F:\USER\RAM\3990\230289796.xls.ms_office RR/ST 5/24/2014

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