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Emt Unit 5 Notes

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511 views64 pages

Emt Unit 5 Notes

eee

Uploaded by

Vivek Anandan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
sith “Eheetro Mag netic Waves: © re Wave: Ta SO prysical pomiomena lat” * dlaeetio Berd ak eee plas at a give tue is weprodued = ak duen place ak lake timer, the “Polelaw being propertiond plo te epaer Separation Urpni te Spins location tuown the Grup of plows uen Constitute A wave. | Rleetye wang uetie Wave €qietion iu a Cometicitiig — Adeckiuurs © desiw either tes ctectne Yicta- G oe | —o we . techie fe Using Maawietl's ~ equation @ ¢ vague’ [% potue Yori ) ‘held xe» —H OW ( bowor & Soe (ut on both +s Gide, Tai Vx (vx): vx bau gu] =o Ths Vector idewHiy says tuat Vx(VxE) 2 (- Eye. / Moa “de Midd, ope o- Va (oxe). -ve. —®- dubditn O ia €, -Vee gx Fae] ae. “Ve. = a fox) oe We huous thot, 1 UNH: (ed F aE aye. -u 2 ([Cb+ ESE! ue oe l . de” eye. ~e 06 — re FE Or oe Ve - aed! -ue BE oo. aE re Mus equation Is Ruown ag elecho- | Mag uadio wae eg uation ju tonducHug Wiediuus - Tk Yoce space wodiaus: Sov Spree Space Wwediuw, T= 0+ Tuo EM equation Gu be woven a2 ve -ate SE Lo. ae we « ue Oe dts Electra cog we he Wave equation Waog wote Lield - By Laing Manwell's equation (© pote Fromm Ux 2 ce+ £ JE ae Taiting turl on both Aun Sid Velvew. vx (oe+ 282) _ 0 bE Ths wouvy Idewlity Gaye Hiat Ve (wx): vie H- v"H: ton dle Held, wee 0 = wx (vew). oH = =— 8 bubptiutr © w © ote. 2 war ) i 2 2 } ews vx [rere \ 2e.| a | yy 2 O VRE. y XE+ £2! (ye) We Rusw +tuate : WRE 5 Ae CManwell 's equ @). a oe a Cue) + £2 (one), : © (Ha) + 22 Guan), = vu. =. -Me Oh = yu 8 82H oe puke Vem tee dh = 11g BPH eo. iad DE Su Une 6 pace Ww ecliume: ‘Her owe @pare 9 medium , oO Tee Em — equadiow tau’ be wrtteu at, WH -te Oto. 5 er? Plans wave - /. dy tie phase Of tis wove 74 Same Yen att dtc” poiuts A plane — Suovfate i EB cattect plane wove» Lnform — plane wave » ay aunpltude w | plaws wave usw je 4 tondgtand TH a Carel — Wafoam Plaus wave pA Uneoutty polasiaed worm plane wave fe om outer, Gonder the otanend Condtttens. a) ve ony poi he te pat, Band Hone pependd aaa dp Pack othe = and lo tun = dutecttou =| “Han OV travelied - & 4y tue Sfeld uony tag bor owt wetth, Tusbeck to dives | ten tle au Aus potuts % cowstant Yor ue laws * Awavelted Q Each wfela las a constant anaptttude | Oud plsse - Oe » Query Pott ou Hee Plas Perper of etlow de he Osectiow. Sj iho vwoave 4ravelted Traucuese E leche mung Wore LSane Equatiow CREM) Wave Equation. Courpomouds SL OF Ond H, aoe thr | tran sumed to tue cineotfou 6] the prepo.gatfos ay ware. Guo waves one (tied = Tel VUSAVOS « Cousian TEM) Wave travelling Ahection bolt do elechig = aud = caguncHe im Ts z. ied gaa woy | ie: T and We by . es md \\Ls & dot The electic “Yield Was only 4 Componuont Fy tus Aus positive x dincHon aud He Woguotie Held kag oly courpouud te the te Yo dbiecotion. . The = wave propagated woz dixefou Boren by tur) elation 3 res, Ps Ex “on ARetechie ue clus Oz 0. Sa eG) g) Eyation: Lae guancad BE Vxe = lox & a 2 ‘ E franels ax. aay ae uty i % mm & # Fuso | nie Wareath Louditions nh ay O2- Wave le propaqakds le 2 was uy | dtxction. as, z= Hee 0 the (No 2 ee oy Mee 4 ae ve. ue de . De ‘ oe yg ae ans * A edb ake Using Mam pgell equation @, WE « -Ay dH @d Tee (bo waited of § compover| Wane tm & dinetion @& V Aircel, ibe EGH Baud %, , on iby ais S 2 & a @y We — elechic. Gield has omy 3. is 5 O Com pont Ex ju. abe oad = 1 dinceli ow ¢ Hace Fy 0 vxe s | & a | Ey ig te a 9 oe $ Ua oie a | Ex" an) =) -ay (o-0)-+ ae (0-0). um AS —-@ We Ruons tak: Vxes au ae: Vee + 4 ay hy —B) a Sy O= 3 mde. - 4 a Oh SE at ;oe a, Ohy Ss = wu eH cal dz aE @ Aunrding ole Manu ell Ss equ @, ge oe Re Wan. € 2e & *] = | Waa: ar oy of Sx oy fae | Ha by He | Couditons, De aware is pro pag ated tu 2 Axe Fa Hee 0 2) Oley. = py = O° DD Hae 0- VxXH - ae ay a | 0 o | 0. o E By | * GR) + (4p) —@ baz any aL OE: | -— @).- sphqyans 2 at — ee 74a 3 mack Bip ereutiad C9 Q@ wr ae! 2. 2 j Ee. ys CH = © i Oz? Oz ab |Divjeentiate equ @ 49 rk hee | ex | Phy. eg Pew ora aa = 8 bub equ @ i equ | 2, Oem . = (6 FY B22 oe / dz? Jus equ is Elechomn.4g moHic Now: Pan: & ss i ‘ \ ahs ve Np AE ° de> . walouity of | Vo +, wove ILL2ob xo 2 OEx 2 me Ben ae | Sew. MES Be © AE et as Tranctorse woans equa How a] Ae Arid xassa x10" =k AXD ly YS BEG xio"t le = 8-99 x10 Be a Vo? J7 Ex 32? parbe gees C3xee® 2 = aac a (a ao®) wa/s) Chana cdertsHe Tu peda ne: CTu truce imped ane). k weg Kone field : Via - Ato BH - ate DH op oe de> | He Hw elt | |24 = 4 wH uw ole fala coe | an oye Hume | oe | = wory | o 2 Wr ~ AejpwOut we w7H - oO. | sox "| sid & plans wave. Ts \ | Wor je propagated Ww KX dinectow , Tus qeueral Equsction | Comcitinus es cdution ef Ms a \w the Howm Od ; ee Uy (x -\eE Vo: + ta (a4 Vol) Jee = Vot sf dus wave — equatiow if ‘Se el two woaves draveliwa iw tuo % dinehou ( trawaltieg iu we girechiow + + fa oy Oz \ ox Foy % eo ° ENNEY d&& Exso0 Ww lay ? a2 2 Oo Vue s an ou az lax D 0 Fx-D Ey Rx. sm (0-0) - oy Cz 2g) 452 (Ey Yan) - - oy, 2 Az & | my ab + BP vxe = de Ey ~ay ge __ sa zB —-O vxn 2 [&% ay Oe Are ay Faz Kon. Conditions: lee U> Hy so. | Gb && , 8 { db | ay abe ee ven = | da a ae | do 0 oO |} 0 h He | ‘4 | = o&3 sat = ay ge) —f) Atvording Z eee equation @, yur oe4 Ede at 670) ven 2 €8E OL: + z 3 i OE az | vin = & (26. aj Tee |b 8 Compose equ @ 4 @ _ ay & Oey ay + €0& Gi = Az Bby- | oe dk 2 ou x aay Ste | n= | oe Equecting ay aud Ge Compowsut: “He € oty Te on dee OH | ee. asl - | Oe ” =. nn Using Manwell Squaton a ik pol forwy |vxe-: -vu OH ae - vies - Pe AL (Hy Oy + ane m)— ®. Compare gn © & © aey — ay G2 = yu Bea 1 She Az ogy Oe ow Be Be oEy Yo= =44 Oz —® om at fore = fA OH —® am aE fz. gnany =6——8)- Bx ee: iad doc. the wom ~~ trating tuo A Cinectola The Geknal folution G4 the dMjee unal equation (au be porte eS % We4 vi a Ay sf Oe Vo) Fo aa am. OF yy BCa%e) HJ BE A (a-Vor) ob Oky = yf! (Lve ; a yl ve). —& From ete a> oHz _ ~2 O€y 3x Be gue . -e ¥'Cvo) aX Ole. €4'\e ax duseg nate the abous equation sila neypect to} i = Teh ele Ez | > [Ate Ae & | Characteaistie impedants Y om Ra fener ase. Ferri” a 8-664 10!* -§ = > fA 8. R54, [asec J 8-854 = 0-346 x0 = BFR 3 [furs Siuilay, ty the boone fs propagated Jim —wo a Ainch on, & F -le . ‘3719. Hy Vy €o [Ser pacduct of E and W. Cousidu the wane Is Propagating lu x atineefiod- Coucitions: ae iD by = je + O- Aw By Gy + Fade H Hy IG + He Fe Ws (Ey ap pe m ) (Hy ay + Hee) Gey Hy 4 Fe He) ye er > Ey He ae = fats phy EH 1 He Hy - WD Hy He = Oo > vA ey E a ! Gos prdve oe) Faw A ae a ts or Exu \* : aw {Ley He) Ez Hy DY | Exh. O& [EyHe - Re Hy] Bye ) He Ze ra) Hy Extie OR [he He +p hgtt] = On [ He + % Hye] = G%%) [acts Hy’) Exu = 1) H? a thot the poor is dinclion. KXH Gines on judi cates propegated im x | powo.s OY the poane elqual. | Poplin Theoeu : | Brocte ment : The vector product of elecinc Hield jlwkesHy and maguatie field — Incteusity ak ony point i a Wee Uso ef ike state Of eugy Ylows per uate Aten Ok that point B. ar The dine cHou 8} ho power Ylous ig | pes pe ee ar ceatean to 7 aud Hy wos ield nity | fu pla nahenw AA AS nomen oan electro aguote bone hair propagate throug. pane fron p dowseee | : poiets , 4+hore Ig & fp oliduck = eco a ran stdes # eucgy frou the Sousees PO and (Yecothor « CGuore = OKISE a Sineple clieet elation betwen the ‘Fate + Of tuts energy dnaucdered aud Hae auplttud &| elechie fietd aud —magquelic Het — utensitres ef Ekectomaguette — Kaake. Pesimotion ¢ TAN AA AAL The emnay Flows equaction tau be |oteiued rom Manwell Oquation © IM potut — Yoaue. TH = wes € OE. dr Vin. T4 686 t T+se¢ uy To: VxH - £3€ oe ee FE ow both the, Sides, EB (ox - as ) —o The weetony Nanuet ‘agitate iS, ve (exer) = 4- (vee) — © (on. E. (vxu) = H (vxe)- o- (exn) 2 / (y. fexay . }.¥ Jub ®@ iu O Weds aif Et: H (vxe)-v. Cex) ~2 626 | E We Rio at, ves -u 8H le Bt. w (udu ) =v Cext) - € ESE OF ob ET: —uHow _ ge GE - 9g. (Ex). de ek Als Ede Be + TSE Eyrs -Ht oH étg Poy. Cext), = [yor ePee*)- v cen, i“ Chuay Stovade Gu teg wate the Atoms equation — site Veapeet do otume_ PERT AR fig ated ees -3 2 2 | Be Se AE tel ae )4*-fen4 Accorvoling to Biungere thao i” | ; 5 V- (exuyay = (Exnyds. | v 3 z - phase Suift Couctaut Thtkaweuscne value Bf E dud: We Ruos thee, i A Hz Hz = E He = Eo tos (at - px) | power ‘flow 18 PU pexetewlan to. & th \ = e+ (ss betin-p3)] = belf [4] 1) ~£ 2 Pav=_ fo py Pays Emtey °? Slepian Weeto (mn) - eee $i in hofinsd ae ONY pews See volumar quak HW Awr out ed any ie equal Ao RTO a Dw. N20 P NNO a valor , Ne Ux) Ne Scalay electric — podeustiok ae Woe Mog nadie held \udensity Pooblem “ 1) [Ths electvie field tuen sity ey a eiifone’ plauo wane in air ig FoDe Um hea & ae aay linen Hou The woans is Pep agadiug pw or Aire otiow at a& | Suqueiy oe} anol vad /tec: fud CO) Wawel eagie | by Sfrecue wey 2) perod a) duaptituole Bf b/ | Cimou data | | Tk air fr) fer et Electyc yield judousity Fie TS Vane i “Ta hgawo ts prpegeting tu YX = dlincetiow to: axolls | Eye Bus 5 (ot px) | = ROO (ws (2 xto"-[2%) a) reg wo ey to. amor an axtot f: 2xio" oy BIS. 2MHz2 > Nw POP rPrSreeRr rrr 3 —errrryr pee)? 5 i z 3x10 318.3 A= 0:-4uame 2 prod « To 4 1 | 38.3 x10" | Tz Bly W See DH) |daptittude 8} He he We u wv Plane Laue lting qtud | g1tm. TROO aq9 H 214-84 alu BU neertal elecho mag ute — voaks Ie paw 8 Em, = 1500. i | %) Fiud tts Accompanying Meare 5) wane Prepagadion is fe fw Yn | Avection, H is O%Cutd Te Ye able tiow bokat ia dts olinesou O64 € ©) The Aor age power tran omits Ginow. data Emam = 1500 fuv/un = 1500 x10" v/ua a) H max Ye Emon | Han | Hy mam = Ewan Yi. = [Boo Ke bY) Woe Ruow dhat: PP: Exe P ie pee pagading aloug ox amis ie propagating aloxg V-anls ax = & xay E tg peep agati “q aloug Z ans fromer > Eun Hag Avon age =L 1 6D0 nib x4 4% fo" ei 2 299 Xe A plaus Tem 2s a frne Aeusity of fea, of in @ Maplin voit” Bas 3, Meet, find = © Aud H Ginon__dlacte s- Pc Va ola? e123 fitr= ' D) Charaeterigter — Papedane + 3 BX g.8Qyx fo” Fm. wy 5 2id-bon. W9e Runwe that, Ps he ‘ 0 E™2 2p E- Sapp Es gage vi hoe Ruone fat, =f A Woe % Sao Jes 249.60 Hz Delo A}ua h3 ans Propagation iH A. Sinugstdal Ew Wans th You Waer oh. Plasor “form — Of © poate Eq uotions lAlame Equation’ er Spaz Is Given by, Kory Me Ve hee of a Emei”® 2E jwtw ole 2 - wre wrt. -h e (wre) ar We + (te wt zo VE4 prero Vohon , pews faa Tew — phase shige constiuk je Solution ef the Huse Vans ing Geta & | Gea gh gory rel. de "a wetPo . fre eat Thou. shag equ, the oeal Loum po ne by t, Ey = 4, tes (vt — D+ C2 tos (we +p» The “aneag tae Com pomont ot Ey ie, ys G Sw (ot - pd + G giv Cot 4p), VSane pre pagation Vw hossy dielechic Wiedininn (tonduchng sarod) Mh beaw [* = ptr enuwotion wncon\ b- pote uke Loven] W- jw Les yee] Tang 64: 4 = you fesjee | —=— ©: Y= jue pe _ Hews: ai gy “©, (es ey* = \wope - pew on both tle sida: 2 Hee x + ajapryp = Jo he (x) +} (axp) = -Ke wo* 4s Mh Equacting yat & quag ivan’ pat, a HKeut —©. Pinrgaany Po, a eps Hs —€© CaF)? « tte p? adap : (Ape) 1G ape? ("+ pr. (4% p*) re («p> s (pew? } + (opr (75 p*) 2 fee Pwd 4 wo pre) = [4727234 [1 tees | lo a\2 2.2 ies : +E) p e764 [ir +22 | 2Fce2 “Tawiitg squaitcg bK both Sider +, ae Vure%on Te al Ew ot a2 Hew Sere eo Sol. oq ® a, ae Hewes Mero Je ye [reef pe me Ce “ eS Tres [ie Cry] Chana dens & ape daue : wounding Lowrider a "Saw propagation Qa Ewe | = dlince Rowe: | Den = hy 2d | D Apy + Blaz=0- UXe \%- ay Sl * Ezr0h. Be = " |= om (o- 6-2 lo-0)- me (Aan Ey%, Cex * aby az dn» . We beday - Cieledwe howe equa tiou, is, wee. Vero Te Anke op the Wan 24: gi mS Ey En ei" Sjok - a —— vxe: SEN de au . |The lesey dicwechie’ wos — eojwaction 2 wee te , 2 )\* We-We-o nae | Wes Solution Of te wa equation ue e i e Ey : Ew Be | We Ruow that, y = Kai p RHP jot | Fy. gue e Du Comparing neal Sy Aw aginany Compowonrs , Ey. Ew et” Nast - pene }Voe Ruows that, | Ey: Ee’™ Vee, 8” ag an Px = pcte Pa ow we eae —O ; Aecoraling te Maxwell Equation A: Vxex -A3H dk action wats ig Iudve x agua on tou Q jor we Huw el! a te ou jo Hw ese oe wo ae VRE «© jw Hae — ®. _ Fquosing oO 4 &, | Chorvac koiesic >) : < te Wipe da no - Cen - —jw AH, de ay He. Vey - qwe Cravackrigte Wwapedance 1s Astined @ | = Ba = Ey ace it "Hz “yey YE Aor DY. 40m Vxex fs aye] . tee Fey [eryeel jeu 4 PE - Fe Fad eoinelen hoss dan gent pr Aieeipadtion fexetor: j WW wots Bt Comaduation Current deusity do dhe dicplawment Carent jclew sity is amon aa. loce [tangent oy diacipation factor. TB ee oo Wwe Fox Good Conductor, is won \ we Mauch — Qyeary thaw 5 aut “tor good clielentie, te wong ; we muck less than Unity Be wy Way loe Consicovwed ad Woe tus Ls betwen us — Conductor land Aieleetic . | Wave prop aqar LOU \w On Goad alike Chie Rae was dine Attenuation factor oe. wo FS Accovdiug 40 loimewmial woot, Soy ? Phase BWaft Conctaut: mele [ree | Astordag ho loingwial -Hheoneus , ee Be [sme 55 at| a iste e += | ae [e+e [22] Que? > wy Me fea he - ore (foe ) Awe? binowrial | Du Applying p- wo he | | awe | | Velo city ef hug vwoane pve we YO i» Wave porpaqation we Cova tina, Woockiuw + dor a Quod Couduttoy, & we Wom wauclk Qreaky Awan” Rerqeggaii COOMA: \ Adorew + propagation: ig und, LORRI t any” \2 l4nm Prgation: «yore Tis = | - , que PF) vo qepe. %: [qoper * | Sew | pu (oo Bu pelar fom , ‘ Saute \s Tone Las: «! ee re Y= Supe [tos Ab + | sin he] s 4 v: lee LET | . woMS r 1 > [Be ty lee We keno that: Pe tip A+ = |= +] {ets Zquoting neat pet, x. (RE cy Abictuadtion Cone 2 Equatiug imaginary “ pore , Pe : ee pkese Shift | Circemoleristia Siva ed aint. vy: en Tjwe ? ee [nz] je S ayeel Co i oA > [jen ? o OP PWE | A umdsone plans wane WK oa Wasdlium owing a & Te Yuu Be BOD Ars Ate kaning A Yrequoney el lo Wz Gitulot: Me a hyevet Fasaw eles cL lhe wane. * Solution : Cimon data: Oo: 13° Yum | *'@ ~ Go Eo Me Be * 4 qo: 1p x10" He. To Yiua: » medium | Dissi postion, “facton om we eee. amg & ele NBA X tot Bo x8. dine XTO 10° a “AHKE-2H x10 | AKA B24 xo 2 92-5 22..5..- BS Vy, Dre ie Nety auch Greater 4haw wig. Those fore the given wasdinw is Qpod Costluctitg moediuw Atteunation ~— Cousiaut om. 2 us &: [apop - Tam x yiO x axeiane : Jane xtice ™ oe 2 bade nie NP/ aw. Ly Neper Phrase shift Congtant: bag xio Rad} ua AD Chavacleriste du pedauta, Pp Jiee st Ys = Las! = ang fy, fas’ 3 2 : Jest xb tunsiryaeet to-> ~ \48. 945 %8 20 8g ane 6) Womsloug He a RA ole ethene [popu . jce> Nelodity - Ve be lg \ : Hx Sty Xl 3 6 & XIQ 4 10° ral. Av cP ra guete prctenia| honing fx: @as , o= 10) Buc, Hud i) less Jlaxgeut , WY Akeuuadiow fowsdant » Wy phase sett constant , W) durauaic im pedauce Yor “a yoawe haning a Ynaque wey ay 88 Mile. Assume the Wateniat to, lee good Qo leche Cfivon Aloctia. » Eve 35 os lo tem. fe aomMue: asx’ he. © hess tan Gene: dan x 2 oxte’ X805¥ 8.85 L1G D-F- b.3iae- lo @. Aternuation don stub - x > £ | a eoEy e : 4 y 2 10" [art Sab xi? year 4 eo = 18 x10" R261) a = ~ = 0. p15 © [p= Se (aha SS. ) ‘ p= ong pea (i ° trom Yesy | (ss ,) _ | es? 5 ‘ Banfi aiet Ba ala we ie (2.5 ¢i0)2 a ts. &exio “2 n (2-2€)*° eo =)4bar 4 pg e eee 6 = ba ley” fa = fy Day ke: Qu XoExiey bore x | an xO y RAS Kd a, De p 2 ONKoo moby Lone AS = 14-462 x10 F © [is = lL: [Ge 7: An ya eg@Shg lo Xe. St 2-S.NloF tT nem gaa! dus ee Te 4eu 062 Les: 2. \ / | or a honey Melechic ma-knial | Vowiug Abel, fx: Ha , oz Doom (Colutat. tae Cob Ow |Plesr alkift Constant = & Cousdawt , indiusic. Wyrchaute ak a “]nequeu cay of teGHe Ciu toudu OS Aiud | whi ch -Wo woans lakteuuotid , to be vy Opprrdataly | Hietal udensitey i ba | Soluch ow ” Bepth @| penetration: (shin cept) T* Wo depth 8 — pourtaction & Ji dofiusd ac the depth iu has ‘been dt. et shes prigiual valu. ‘ wlll, Ce edi tvig we « \ Jnjpe. Ths elechic Stu olen sity or} os Plow wane travetti “4 Ww pedeck ge i +, \Afe lee bie weicliun ie Enc » to tos (amt vio iud Wwe enpreseion Yor waagueltc uate] °# € Gjimon dara Ex:)n cos Cen xO E = 0 ine) Ain et du qeusval , Ex: A tos (wot-pe) beget “) tus {an wi ~ omy uote ihe pee w. ar xiet 7 $ + ATRIO ~3T Jj. ioe | fr: on | VO awsleugts : Veloei Neloaty im re Spa ie ba ger Velotity yA wa olin Sheet wlod ty Jp es Velocisy WoO Modiume « Pe Ve off xd oly axio® 8 Jers BRIO os axto® En = OOH | | Charackoiati Amc pedowte : 2° Ie 0° Siete Eo en ?: AM xi xt \ B B6A RID X 2-08 7 |= ae 14.9915) Jo.baoxd - &.Boxro! = (0. t2)x10° 2% Ro The Bag wake Hield lode wsitey is rosie Ling iw 4 dhe cow ¢ te ? “Hy Ty + Bas 7 Hy = 1D Cos (an xid 4. b mz) p04 tos (ames t O° ITZ) Hy = | icvrene. by a perfect qlelechte + VSten a plaue Cleatromag uel | wane is jucidert Ou Aus Sustface OL tus pepe dfetectic, part, of the jEurqy ib transmitted anc parte © leks oettecled Consider nso wove: © Wave iWcidout — Uoranatlty ® wane lueiclouk obliquely. Wane inetdouk Konmalty or a perfect ateleente - Consicer te plave hoa we srreme lg Ww Ame &-. dinetion juciclevt Ou Hw oa adiany parrattel Ee plans, b Peay N media? ef Mer : \ et, He eN , | Mediuitt oo. Mediu : j hoe Ei be Ake incidewt eclectic iol dudeuaity SeKRing on fis boundary - Fr etleckd ~ poavs lhe boundary WwW the herste Wn ctinne | Yield | udousti ty Bewkd Wold uy FL trancmited cleohte | propagated lute 4s | Gre 1 tor Electke Yield Faden sity: or inet = odium Py - j= Th Sewud wedlum, Yo Te 2 Vor Ruows thak Weel. Eis (He Ere ~ Qty (Mr Sigh Nicticodes fue emengy dit metion & “ne vevsed) Eye. Va He Acwrding te Tboun any Loud ong, Al +\Fre Ee —O Mt + Hoe HE -@) Ee %r Cer-t.'] —© [et+er] —@ Ia le; + Ev] ‘L aicodes. coo CUAF ong, Yield tensity electric = tield EB Re Ex % Be “Re PY Toes te) ate [ae del Retteotion to. efidionk eleéhtc Te alts - ©} r*hLlecked (uch creak tis tle luceusity |. x. ha ‘Ios \ u 197.4% 00 Ree | Pac eg Vato Trausuission Co- ef fie out: Abe wl Lue rato of dovan amaited Cleame Yietd tetewsttty to Ake jreidewk = eclectic Shietd Tu ten si y "Tz Ey “a Caretis + = lt Wor st = Yat +N, Yn + 7, Tz &, D+, Core &: Un Waginadic Hielal iotensity Repention Coetlieiouk + &- Mr — OO Ey. -Yr, —© Kes (ur —@® P/o Er ty EL. . Vite BenQ J+ Es He Ej Ho [= 1 | lat” As + Re Peo. e-%, ai aw Nas. | Trangurisaioun bo. Obficiewl Ol ~ Me He i ! Ki a Wi wl ve, Re Bs Bie mB Je. + fe. . Transmission Coebliciewt : Te Be , Sie er WANs | Simttanty , Maguotte ‘Held , Re Wy Wi = Je. - fe, | Je, a fen. T= He Hy = oe r |iSeme siden’ obiineedy on a Pervfect — clielechic Wa oe Rely cled Meclium | An, v ae oF Medium 2 - Bast, B Hausmaited Cefractd) Oh Vertieal — polarisation. 2) Wonizowtal polarization BEM. Ep eeioe: ay dws eclectic Yietd fe parallel [to duo plaw ef Avo KOaue lMgdent, 4duen ig Called vorlteal by panaltet polaniaation . Hovizontal polarisation: ag de ewtectie Yield Pepeuctiulon to de plaw af tte plaus of the toams iucideut OV Ponallel 4p tus fourdany Sumpu, uo ik te tailed Luo zouwtal ov N PeUd tut oy mlawsaciow . dium £1, Y Patralte} vuortital a plans — electromag uodie Siu Of \by Siu OE eh We uow dthak® ve _! me Vw A. hues Na: 1 IMs €a Bi Heer [oe Vi cd T2i Mo Voz sl Mao ea « Sins} ‘sa Guo, ~ é By Conservation Of = BHEngY, Rs Pr aPy. KoAKs HB Waeidleut pllqucr) ca the boundaw, A fork =e] ths | va IS tvausuultedd pwd paste oy it ih OAtected AE an Omg le ef © oY Ww Allee aawe Wodium According +9 tans Of Sime SOF Pr | Pr. Ey Uy ws 84 | Pas Ey Wy Cos Oy. | Po: & Up tosOe LHF wos0) 2 Ev Wy tos8y 4 Ey Hy SQ | 1 22 sl coe Bt = En® Cogn 4+ Ex* tos 8, ei a 2 | Actoroling do law Sf Recon: Ol. By 4 ooset . Ext msO, +A2 ros, ” Ds tos Bt |e Ee vse Ty O Pipe Wa * 46 8 ree Ee] . wsee ef % We = by Ef ou tooth te Sides dose [ert ot]. abe 2 Yo a2 &P a7 Cos OF [v- es] _ taste ”, ei 7 '- Ex. Lose ap Et No” tos 8} 2, te En? ey? Cso |: PN AR Honizoutat NAA et 2 Des EL Mo. cos8¢ EY?" clavi sation - aflrcle d LAA draucamutkd . Eo perperolitatan do due, plane tei deak ane Pavatet do ths oun damy Sur face ees L = Ot eer. Jé cos 8: Ef Ap puyiuo, oun dary condition: Ela Ex. Ry = boy ET on loot the ides. aes . fe ‘ EE fs Ee _) Et Ee En™ 2 |- Be (wos &e [+e ei bs Ei Cos Bf | @ Sh ral Fa ah f Wos8e V4 [rs |: us [eq z wef |! [R weee + fe ork ee ine | fr wget El wore EF a | - Ew . ie COS SE Er [ea LS 8, - Ey €1 cose; ET 2 cose; | Ey ['* e tases, [off fe (e830 | ef 2 cos 67 Cosy 3 Ex 1- fe wh - x £' w@sert “ I+ £2, Cos8e > Je, (ogBt - Ew _ Je wse;,_. fea. tose, a OSS JE cos) + Téa cos By bh Ynd Se, cos Ob: a ws Oo - JG [ Sree] We Rusw that: 038 Op '. Cost suei fe sim Sf tz, Sik OL = [EL Sut » dee fe, tos oy» Sés [v- 2 sicer | 2 ——__ as Ve, ‘bog 6, . Je -&) sinter Applying Ake Value:- Ex Je cos of — Serer Seer et mono ‘ §, 0s ety Jeo a sue gy. & . 9 [mee Tg ate) Kosei + Je -sicer] en er Taig ee eee et : fos Si a4 zs awe? . Gore &:- WAR SX Vertical polarisa tiow Cparaitey) fF Tit TINT? ta Ee © Spe He: E is pavaltel ip ote plaw a} te °. Wane inciclont and Ho & Perypendi cular +o dle Wane iu ciclout - Applying, Boundary — CoudiHows Et Ws8f Ey tog By = Ey C03 % Actording bo angle St MefyeHon Of = By Ef Ws Of - Ka twos8f = Ep tos & tess, CEf- Ev). « Be tose. e oy Et on tooth = the Sites, ('- EX eds 6 . Bt toe & Ee - Te é - Exy tosO? Ei Cos Bt - Ex” 2 =— . J. J& we & ec ie JA tos8i EY En — eee EC p> torte 21 | “ex > tos 87 \e (= > OEE br Sa ONE tes 8; Eph | EC en \F wo x OS PE ‘a Coe? coef = fp pe Exe (-#) al Et ; fe : 00g,8 fe tos PF - [f= ey 8 ao €\ tos e 5; = Eo wsor a : Re \+ ~£O89i Btn, COS), Seo. eget — Ja 1886 | ie cosBe Je ws St + JB est | fe tos8 LE Jee tos OP - JE, Ws St Je; cos Ot + [2p tes OT uatato iva bedaue: 4e is ke ato) OY jeugerdial, [Com powoust at elechic typield iuctencity " Ao 4s Qunta ©] tu isin 2 to -ths Limca tunrond 5 a ale usta . | te = Ex Ts | Ts Gnsoar wanenk dsusity a Ginow re 3 } 2 _ | | Tay ‘ “ * $3 “mt ° = = ad > Th Awe E baw Comws fans ee Te. CEan 5 Ogg Su, a favyeck Conducting — vroctiv sity & Je 6 Proteus : [The See: Space cou oluttoy — iwdenp ‘ Ow Hae tle 2 TAfa eet tbe Spy Apats Bios Wes Sfreq wo wey ig Ble Mue. ana the ‘Conaluctoe Louctauta ate Exe Mal 1 y-2bh (: (.26 x0" sl) . Wetrwtus - Hy, He aud xepin os pevobactio maa. Cpe, et ui, | Shem), Gi ' Thou + Lie 1 Alu pe teamMyz Eve) ko.) & = 1-a6xt0 sfu : To Stina: Hy: @ He-9? j I Au vee Space Wodiuw a | ”, - Sita. =°'l20T hn. | ou Coos Ghing VAs BULL ln | | he * | Ju py o+ WE > Jxon xelaxtoe nr UT xib' xy 2b Aw 2bxto af xan xan gxices 8 axuxidsy i) 2 50:08 xf10 Sect A J tee xh Fear eit Dita ror 3 é STiies tenga EEE) aug | Bid 4 tutu xio fy | Wa. 6 4aqae Alm. \ ‘tind ae a”, Rito sf 2X BIT gout ay A at a uty nie* das ox ae Alr. aryxidhs Ay = r.aaqe £0- Boles 4 KI “jiud 2 3: Ex TOR 6= a5 xD - \ ~ x

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