COURSE FILE

MACHINE DRAWING
(Subject Code: A40310)

II Year B.TECH. (MECHANICAL ENGINEERING) II Semester

Prepared by K.VIJAY, Asst. Professor

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

GEETHANJALI COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
CHEERYAL (V), KEESARA (M), R.R. DIST. - 501 301
(Affiliated to JNTUH, Approved by AICTE, NEW DELHI, ACCREDITED BY NBA)
www.geethanjaliinstitutions.com
2015 – 2016
 GEETHANJALI COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
CHEERYAL (V), KEESARA (M), R.R. DIST. 501 301

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

(Name of the Subject /Lab Course): MACHINE DRAWING

(JNTU CODE: A40310) Programme: UG

Branch: MECHANICAL ENGINEERING Version No: 01

Year: II Updated on:

Semester: II No. of pages:

Classification status (Unrestricted/Restricted)

Distribution List:

Prepared by:

1) Name : K. VIJAY

2) Sign. :

3) Design.: Asst. Professor

4) Date :

Verified by: * For Q.C Only.

1) Name : 1) Name:

2) Sign : 2) Sign :

3) Design : 3) Design. :

4) Date : 4) Date :

Approved by: (HOD)

1) Name : T.SIVA PRASAD

2) Sign :

3) Date :
 GEETHANJALI COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
CHEERYAL (V), KEESARA (M), R.R. DIST. 501 301
COURSE FILE

Department of: MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

Year and Semester to Whom Subject is offered: II Year B.Tech. II Semester

Name of the Subject: MACHINE DRAWING

Name of the Faculty: K. VIJAY Designation: Asst.Professor Department: Mech. Engg.

INDEX

1.1. Introduction to the subject

1.2. Pre-requisite/Co-requisite/Exclusion
1.3. Objectives of the subject
1.4. Outcomes of the subject
1.5. Teaching/Learning Methodology
1.6. JNTU Syllabus with Additional Topics
1.7. Unit wise Summary
1.8. Micro Plan
1.9. Time Table
1.10. Student list
1.11. Quality Control Sheets
1.12. Assignment questions, University Quiz and Regular examination question papers
1.13. Course Plan
1.14. Tutorial Sheets
1.15. Lecture Notes
1.16. Closure Report

1.1. COURSE DESCRIPTION

Machine drawing is used to communicate the necessary technical information required for
manufacture and assembly of machine components. These drawings follow rules laid down in
national and International Organizations for Standards (ISO).
 Hence the knowledge of the different standards is very essential. Students have to be familiar with
industrial drafting practices and thorough understanding of production drawings to make
themselves fit in industries. The following topics have been covered to fulfill the above objectives.

Classification of Machine Drawings, Principles of Drawings, Sectioning, Dimensioning, Limits,

Fits and Tolerance, Symbols and Conventional Representation, Screw Fasteners, Key Joints,
Coupling and its Types, Riveted Joints, Welded Joints, Structural Applications, Assembly
Drawings, Production Drawings, Reproduction of Drawing, Introduction of Computer Aided
Drafting, Introduction of Solid 3D Modeling.

Introduction to the subject

In our daily life, we come across a wide array of machines. It can be a sewing machine, a cycle or
a motor car. Power is produced by the engine which makes use of a mechanism called slider crank
mechanism. It converts reciprocating motion of a piston into rotary motion of the crank. The
power of the engine is transmitted to the wheels with the help of different mechanisms. If you visit
LPG gas filling plant or a bottling plant almost all the functions are done by making use of
mechanisms. These are only few examples. Generally, manual handling in industries has been
reduced to the minimum. In engineering, mechanisms and machines are two very common and
frequently used terms. We shall start with simple definition of these terms.

I.3. Pre-requisites

 Engineering Drawing

1.4. Objectives of the Machine Drawing

Student will get methodically and well thought out presentation that covers fundamental issues
common to almost all areas of machine drawing.

1. Students have an ability to apply knowledge of Modeling, science & engineering.

2. Student can modeled this drawing even in CAD/CAM software by applying the basic
knowledge of machine drawing.
3. Students will able to demonstrate an ability to design and conduct experiments, analyze and
interpret data and assembly and disassembly drawings knowledge will be provided.
I.5.Outcomes of the subject

 Analysis of complex design systems related to mechanical Engineering.

 Making use of appropriate laboratory tools and design innovative methods.
 To motivate students to develop new innovative methods for measuring product
Characteristics.
 To enhance the ability of students to work as teams.
  To enhance the ability to work as practicing mechanical engineers in manufacturing Industries
and consulting firms.
 Improving skills to adopt modern methods in mechanical engineering as continuous
improvement
 The broad education necessary to understand the impact of engineering solutions in a global,
economic, environment and societal context.

1.6. Teaching/Learning Methodology

A mixture of lectures, tutorial exercises, and case studies are used to deliver the various topics. Some
of these topics are covered in a problem-based format to enhance learning objectives. Others will be
covered through directed study in order to enhance the students’ ability of “learning to learn.” Some
case studies are used to integrate these topics and thereby demonstrate to students how the various
techniques are inter-related and how they can be applied to real problems in an industry.

1.5. JNTU Syllabus

MACHINE DRAWING

Machine Drawing Conventions :

Need for drawing conventions – introduction to IS conventions

a) Conventional representation of materials, common machine elements and parts such as

screws, nuts, bolts, keys, gears, webs, ribs.

b) Types of sections – selection of section planes and drawing of sections and auxiliary

sectional views. Parts not usually sectioned.

c) Methods of dimensioning, general rules for sizes and placement of dimensions for holes,

centers, curved and tapered features.

d) Title boxes, their size, location and details - common abbreviations & their liberal usage

e) Types of Drawings – working drawings for machine parts.

I. Drawing of Machine Elements and simple parts

Selection of Views, additional views for the following machine elements and parts with every

drawing proportions.

a) Popular forms of Screw threads, bolts, nuts, stud bolts, tap bolts, set screws.

b) Keys, cottered joints and knuckle joint.

c) Rivetted joints for plates

d) Shaft coupling, spigot and socket pipe joint.

 e) Journal, pivot and collar and foot step bearings.

II. Assembly Drawings:

Drawings of assembled views for the part drawings of the following using conventions and easy

drawing proportions.

a) Engine parts – stuffing boxes, cross heads, Eccentrics, Petrol Engine connecting rod,

piston assembly.

b) Other machine parts - Screws jacks, Machine Vices Plummer block, Tailstock.

c) Valves : Steam stop valve, spring loaded safety valve, feed check valve and air cock
1.7.3. Websites:-
1. NPTEL Resources
1.8. Unit wise Summary

Sl Unit Total Reg./ Teaching Remark

No No. No. of Addition aids used s
Topics to be covered
Period al LCD.
s OHP.BB
1 Need for drawing conventions – introduction to Regular LCD,BB
IS conventions

2 Conventional representation of materials Regular LCD,BB

3 Common machine elements and parts such as Regular LCD,BB
screws, nuts, bolts, keys, gears, webs, ribs.

4 Types of sections – selection of section planes Regular LCD,BB

and drawing of sections

5 Auxiliary sectional views Regular BB

6 Methods of dimensioning Regular BB

7 General rules for sizes and placement of Regular
dimensions for holes,centers, curved and tapered
features.

Title boxes, their size, location and details

8 Common abbreviations & their liberal usage Regular BB
9 Types of Drawings – working drawings for Regular BB
machine parts
10 Drawing of Machine Elements and simple Regular LCD,BB
parts
11 Selection of Views, additional views for the Regular BB
machine elements and parts with every drawing
proportions.

12 Popular forms of Screw threads, bolts, nuts, stud Regular BB

bolts, tap bolts, set screws.
13 Keys, cottered joints and knuckle joint. Regular BB

14 Rivetted joints for plates

Shaft coupling, spigot and socket pipe joint.
Assignment test-1 BB
14 Journal, pivot and collar and foot step bearings. Regular BB

15 II. Assembly Drawings: Regular

16 Drawings of assembled views for the part Regular LCD,BB

17 Engine parts – stuffing boxes, cross heads Regular LCD,BB

18 Eccentrics, Petrol Engine connecting rod Regular BB

19 Piston assembly Regular BB
20 Screws jacks, Machine Vices Regular LCD,BB
21 Plummer block, Tailstock. Regular BB
22 Valves : Steam stop valve, spring loaded safety Regular
valve, feed check valve and air cock.

1.9. Micro Plan:-

Teachi
Total ng aids
Reg/
Sl. Unit No. of used Rem
Date Topics to be covered Additi
No No. Period LCD. arks
onal
s OHP.B
B
Need for drawing conventions – LCD,B Regula
1 01 7.12.2015 introduction to IS conventions B r

Conventional representation of LCD,B Regula

2 01 10.12.2015
materials B r
Common machine elements and LCD,B Regula
parts such as screws, nuts, bolts, B r
3 01 14.12.2015
keys, gears, webs, ribs.

Types of sections – selection of LCD,B Regula

B r
4 01 17.12.2015 section planes and drawing of
sections

Auxiliary sectional views BB Regula

5 01 21.12.2015
r
6 01 28.12.2015 Methods of dimensioning BB
General rules for sizes and Regula
placement of dimensions for holes, r
7 01 01.01.2016
centers, curved and tapered features.

Title boxes, their size, location and Regula

04.01.2016
details r
Common abbreviations & their BB Regula
8 II 01 08.01.2016
liberal usage r
Types of Drawings – working BB Regula
9 01 11.01.2016
drawings for machine parts r
 Drawing of Machine Elements and LCD,B Regula
10 01 15.01.2016
simple parts B r
Selection of Views, additional views BB
11 01 18.01.2016 for the machine elements and parts
with every drawing proportions.

Popular forms of Screw threads, BB

bolts, nuts, stud bolts, tap bolts, set
12 01 22.01.2016
screws.

Keys, cottered joints and knuckle BB

13 01 25.01.2016 joint.

14 25.01.2016 Rivetted joints for plates

Shaft coupling, spigot and socket Regula
15 01 29.01.2016
pipe joint. r
Journal, pivot and collar and foot BB Regula
16 01 01.02.2016 step bearings. r

II. Assembly Drawings: Regula

17 01 05.02.2016
r
Drawings of assembled views for the LCD,B Regula
18 01 08.02.2016
part B r
Engine parts – stuffing boxes, cross LCD,B Regula
20 01 12.02.2016 heads B r

Eccentrics, Petrol Engine connecting BB Regula

20 01 15.02.2016
rod r
Piston assembly BB Regula
21 01 19.02.2016
r
Screws jacks, Machine Vices LCD,B Regula
22 01 22.02.2016
B r
Plummer block, Tailstock. BB Regula
23 01 26.02.2016
r
Valves : Steam stop valve, spring Regula
loaded safety valve, feed check valve r
24 01 04.03.2016
and air cock.

25

1.7. Subject Contents

1.7. 1. Synopsis page for each period (62 pages)
1.7.2. Detailed Lecture notes containing:
1. Ppts
2. Ohp slides
3. Subjective type questions (approximately 5 t0 8 in no)
4. Objective type questions (approximately 20 to 30 in no)
5. Any simulations
1.8. Course Review (By the concerned Faculty):
(i)Aims (ii) Sample check (iii) End of the course report by the concerned faculty
GUIDELINES:
Distribution of periods:
No. of classes required to cover JNTU syllabus : 54
No. of classes required to cover Additional topics : Nil
No. of classes required to cover Assignment tests (for every 2 units 1 test) : 4
No. of classes required to cover tutorials : 2
No. of classes required to cover Mid tests : 2
No of classes required to solve University Question papers : 2
-------
Total periods 64
 GEETHANJALI COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
CHEERYAL (V), KEESARA (M), R.R. DIST. 501 301

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

9.30- 10.20- 11.10- 12.00- 12.50- 1.30-
Time 2.20-3.10 3.10-4.00
10.20 11.10 12.00 12.50 1.30 2.20
Per 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Mon TE- I KOM CRT CRT MACHINE DRAWING
MF&H LIB/MENT/CACHE/
Tue GS MF&HM/PT LAB
M* SPORTS
MF&H

LUNCH
Wed PT M-II M-II TE- I KOM* GS
M
MF&H
Thur PT M-II* MF&HM/PT LAB
M KOM
MF&H
Fri M-II PT* TE- I MACHINE DRAWING
M
MF&H
Satur KOM KOM TE- I* GS PT M II
M
Per/
S.No Subject(T/P) Faculty Name Sub Code
Week
1 A40312 4+1*
Production Technology Mr.K.Jitendar Reddy/Subbarao Per
2 A40309 4+1*
Kinematics of Machinery Mr.K.Raju/V Sandeepa Per
3 A40313 4+1*
Thermal Engineering - I Mr. P.Laxmi Reddy/B Bhasker Per
4 A 40112 4+1*
Mechanics of Fluids and Hydraulic machines Dr. M. Devaiah/Rajendar Per
5 A40310 4+1*
Machine Drawing Mr. K. Vijay,B Shravan,M Mahipal Per
6 A40006 4+1*
Mathematics - II Ms.Molimol/Mr. N. Nagi Reddy Per
7 Production Technology Lab Mr.K.Jitendar Reddy,Mr.T Suresh A40382 3 Per
8 Mechanics of Fluids and Hydraulic machines Lab Dr.M.Deviah,Mr. Rajendar A40188 3 Per
9 Gender sensitization Mr. CBN Murthy 3 Per
10 CACHE Ms. Madhumathi 2 Per
11 CRT Mr.Subbarao 2 Per
12 Mentoring/Library/Sports 2 Per
* Represents Tutorial class
 GEETHANJALI COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
CHEERYAL (V), KEESARA (M), R.R. DIST. 501 301

Acad Yr : 2015-16
Year/Sem/Sec: II B.Tech II-Sem Sec:B ROOM NO : LH 40 WEF:07.12.2015
CLASS INCHARGE: Mr. P.Laxmi Reddy
9.30- 10.20- 11.10- 12.00- 12.50- 1.30-
Time 2.20-3.10 3.10-4.00
10.20 11.10 12.00 12.50 1.30 2.20
Period 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Monday M II MF&HM/PT LAB CRT CRT MF&HM*
LIB/MENT/CACHE/S
Tuesday GS TE I*
PT KOM KOM PORTS
Wednes

LUNCH
TE I MF&HM MF&HM/PT LAB
day M II* M II*
Thursda
KOM PT M II MF&HM MACHINE DRAWING
y
MF&H
Friday MACHINE DRAWING TE I
M KOM* PT*
Saturda
TE I MF&HM PT KOM GS GS M II
y
Subject Periods/
S.No Subject(T/P) Faculty Name
Code Week
1 Mr.K.Jitendar Reddy/Subba A40312 4+1*
Production Technology rao Periods
2 A40309 4+1*
Kinematics of Machinery Mr.K.Raju/sandeepa Periods
3 Mr. P.Laxmi Reddy/U A40313 4+1*
Thermal Engineering - I Sreekanth Periods
4 Mechanics of Fluids and A40112 4+1*
Hydraulic machines Dr. M. Devaiah/Rajendar Periods
5 Mr. K. Vijay/ Mr. Girish/G A40310 4+1*
Machine Drawing Jagan Naik Periods
6 Mr. N. Nagi A40006 4+1*
Mathematics - II Reddy/Ms.Molimol Periods
7 Ms.P Srilatha/ Mr.K.Jitendar A40382 3 Periods
Production Technology Lab Reddy
8 Mechanics of Fluids and A40188 3 Periods
Dr. M. Devaiah/Mr. Niranjan
Hydraulic machines Lab
9 General Sensitization Mr C B N Murthy 3 Periods
10 CACHE Ms.Madhumathi 2 Periods
11 CRT Mr.Subbarao 2 Periods
12 Library/Sports 1 Periods
* Represents
Tutorial class
 GEETHANJALI COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
CHEERYAL (V), KEESARA (M), R.R. DIST. 501 301

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

INDIVIDUAL TIME TABLE

Name of the faculty: K. VIJAY Load : 18 Rev: 0 w.e.f.: 07.12.2015

10.20- 11.10- 12.50-

9.30-10.20 12.00-12.50 1.30-2.20 2.20-3.10 3.10-4.00
11.10 12.00 1.30

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

MON CSE-B(ED) MD(A)

TUE

WED

THU MD(B)

FRI MD(B) MD(A)

SAT CSE-B(ED)

SCOPE:

1. To provide in-depth knowledge in basic mechanisms

2. To learn the systematic way of solving problems
3. To understand the different methods of obtaining a mechanism
4. To efficiently implement the solutions for practical problems

EVALUATION SCHEME:
PARTICULAR WEIGHTAGE MARKS
End Examinations 75% 75
Three Sessionals 20% 20
Assignment 5% 5
TEACHER'S ASSESSMENT(TA)* WEIGHTAGE MARKS
*TA will be based on the Assignments given, Unit test Performances and Attendance in the class for a
particular student.
 GEETHANJALI COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
CHEERYAL (V), KEESARA (M), R.R. DIST. 501 301

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

SUBJECT: MACHINE DRAWING

ASSIGNMENT QUESTIONS

1. Draw the thread profiles of square thread and ACME thread.

2. Draw the Rag foundation bolt with D = 30mm.

3. Draw sectional front view and top view of single row combined lap and butt joint with
D = 20 mm of rivet.

4. Draw any four types of machine and cap screws.

5. Draw sectional front view and right side view of the protective flanged coupling
with shaft dia as 30 mm.

6. Draw sectional front view and top view of the triple riveted butt joint with double
straps(zig zag type) with dia of Rivet as 18 mm.

7. Draw hexagonal headed bolt and nut with dia of bolt as 30 mm.

8. Draw two views of bushed types flanged coupling with D=30 mm.

9. Draw the sectional front view and top view of the double riveted double strap zig zag butt joint
with dia of the rivet as 14 mm.

10. Draw sectional front view and right side view of compression type as muff coupling with dia
of shaft as 25mm.

11. Draw the sectional front view and top view of the double riveted double strap zig
zag butt joint with dia of the rivet as 14 mm.

12. Sketch the schematic representation of threaded parts.

a) V – threads
b) Square threads.
13. Draw plan and sectional elevation of double riveted zig – zag lap joint to join two plates of 10 mm
thickness.

14. Draw proportionate diagram of Sleeve and cotter joint to connect two shafts of Ø 30mm.
15. The details of screw jack are given in the figure. Draw the following assembled views:
a) Half sectional front view
b) Top view
c) Side view
16. Draw the sectional top view and front view of the petrol engine connecting rod
from the given figure 4 and part list.
17. Draw the sectional front view (left half in section) and right side view of the as-
sembled stuffing box from the given figure 4 and part list.