PI734C - Winding 13
APPROVED DOCUMENT
Technical Data Sheet
PI734C
SPECIFICATIONS & OPTIONS
STANDARDS TERMINALS & TERMINAL BOX
Stamford industrial generators meet the requirements of BS Standard generators feature a main stator with 6 ends
EN 60034 and the relevant sections of other national and brought out to the terminals, which are mounted on the
international standards such as BS5000, VDE 0530, NEMA frame at the non-drive end of the generator. A sheet steel
MG1-32, IEC60034, CSA C22.2-100, AS1359. terminal box contains the AVR and provides ample space
Other standards and certifications can be considered on for the customers' wiring and gland arrangements. It has
request. removable panels for easy access.
DESCRIPTION SHAFT & KEYS
The STAMFORD PI range of synchronous ac generators are All generator rotors are dynamically balanced to better than
brushless with a rotating field. They are separately excited by BS6861:Part 1 Grade 2.5 for minimum vibration in
the STAMFORD Permanent Magnet Generator (PMG). This is operation. Two bearing generators are balanced with a
a shaft mounted, high frequency, pilot exciter which provides half key.
a constant supply of clean power via the Automatic Voltage
Regulator (AVR) to the main exciter. The main exciter output INSULATION/IMPREGNATION
is fed to the main rotor, through a full wave bridge rectifier, The insulation system is class 'H', and meets the
protected by surge suppression. requirements of UL1446.
All wound components are impregnated with materials and
VOLTAGE REGULATORS processes designed specifically to provide the high build
The PI range generators, complete with a PMG, are available APPROVED DOCUMENT required for static windings and the high mechanical
with one of two AVRs. Each AVR has soft start voltage build strength required for rotating components.
up and built in protection against sustained over-excitation,
which will de-excite the generator after a minimum of 8 QUALITY ASSURANCE
seconds. Generators are manufactured using production procedures
Underspeed protection (UFRO) is also provided on both having a quality assurance level to
AVRs. The UFRO will reduce the generator output voltage BS EN ISO 9001.
proportional to the speed of the generator below a pre-
settable level. NOTE ON REGULATION
The stated voltage regulation may not be maintained in the
The MX341 AVR is two phase sensed with a voltage presence of certain radio transmitted signals. Any change
regulation of 1 %. (see the note on regulation). in performance will fall within the limits of Criteria 'B' of EN
61000-6-2:2001. At no time will the steady-state voltage
Th MX321 AVR iis 3 phase
The h rms sensed d with
ith a voltage
lt regulation exceed 2%.
regulation of 0.5% rms (see the note on regulation). The
UFRO circuit has adjustable slope and dwell for controlled DE RATES
recovery from step loads. An over voltage protection circuit All values tabulated on page 6 are subject to the following
will shutdown the output device of the AVR, it can also trip an reductions
optional excitation circuit breaker if required. As an option,
short circuit current limiting is available with the addition of 5% when air inlet filters are fitted.
current transformers. 10% when IP44 Filters are fitted.
3% for every 500 metres by which the operating altitude
Both the MX341 and the MX321 need a generator mounted exceeds 1000 metres above mean sea level.
current transformer to provide quadrature droop 3% for every 5 C by which the operational ambient
characteristics for load sharing during parallel operation. temperature exceeds 40 C.
Provision is also made for the connection of the STAMFORD
power factor controller, for embedded applications, and a Note: Requirement for operating in an ambient temperature
remote voltage trimmer. exceeding 60 C must be referred to the factory.
WINDINGS & ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE
All generator stators are wound to 2/3 pitch. This eliminates
triplen (3rd, 9th, 15th …) harmonics on the voltage waveform
and is found to be the optimum design for trouble-free supply
of non-linear loads. The 2/3 pitch design avoids excessive Note: Continuous development of our products entitles us to
neutral currents sometimes seen with higher winding pitches. change specification details without notice, therefore they must not
A fully connected damper winding reduces oscillations during be regarded as binding.
paralleling. This winding, with the 2/3 pitch and carefully
selected pole and tooth designs, ensures very low levels of Front cover drawing is typical of the product range.
voltage waveform distortion.
2
PI734C
WINDING 13
CONTROL SYSTEM SEPARATELY EXCITED BY P.M.G.
A.V.R. MX341 MX321
VOLTAGE REGULATION ± 1% ± 0.5 % With 4% ENGINE GOVERNING
SUSTAINED SHORT CIRCUIT REFER TO SHORT CIRCUIT DECREMENT CURVES (page 5)
INSULATION SYSTEM CLASS H
PROTECTION IP23
RATED POWER FACTOR 0.8
STATOR WINDING DOUBLE LAYER LAP
WINDING PITCH TWO THIRDS
WINDING LEADS 6
MAIN STATOR RESISTANCE 0.0009 Ohms PER PHASE AT 22°C STAR CONNECTED
MAIN ROTOR RESISTANCE 1.85 Ohms at 22°C
EXCITER STATOR RESISTANCE
APPROVED DOCUMENT 17.5 Ohms at 22°C
EXCITER ROTOR RESISTANCE 0.063 Ohms PER PHASE AT 22°C
R.F.I. SUPPRESSION BS EN 61000-6-2 & BS EN 61000-6-4,VDE 0875G, VDE 0875N. refer to factory for others
WAVEFORM DISTORTION NO LOAD < 1.5% NON-DISTORTING BALANCED LINEAR LOAD < 5.0%
MAXIMUM OVERSPEED 2250 Rev/Min
BEARING DRIVE END BALL. 6228 C3
BEARING NON-DRIVE END BALL. 6319 C3
1 BEARING 2 BEARING
WEIGHT COMP. GENERATOR 3018 kg 2967 kg
WEIGHT WOUND STATOR 1445 kg 1445 kg
WEIGHT WOUND ROTOR 1257 kg 1195 kg
WR² INERTIA 37.3309 kgm2 36.33 kgm2
SHIPPING WEIGHTS in a crate 3091 kg 3036 kg
PACKING CRATE SIZE 194 x 105 x 154(cm) 194 x 105 x 154(cm)
TELEPHONE INTERFERENCE THF<2% TIF<50
COOLING AIR 3.45 m³/sec 7300 cfm
VOLTAGE STAR 380 400 416
kVA BASE RATING FOR
1770 1770 1770
REACTANCE VALUES
Xd DIR. AXIS SYNCHRONOUS 3.08 2.78 2.57
X'd DIR. AXIS TRANSIENT 0.19 0.17 0.26
X''d DIR. AXIS SUBTRANSIENT 0.13 0.13 0.12
Xq QUAD. AXIS REACTANCE 1.99 1.80 1.66
X''q QUAD. AXIS SUBTRANSIENT 0.28 0.25 0.24
XL LEAKAGE REACTANCE 0.03 0.03 0.03
X2 NEGATIVE SEQUENCE 0.20 0.18 0.17
X0 ZERO SEQUENCE 0.02 0.02 0.02
REACTANCES ARE SATURATED VALUES ARE PER UNIT AT RATING AND VOLTAGE INDICATED
T'd TRANSIENT TIME CONST. 0.135s
T''d SUB-TRANSTIME CONST. 0.01s
T'do O.C. FIELD TIME CONST. 2.23s
Ta ARMATURE TIME CONST. 0.02s
SHORT CIRCUIT RATIO 1/Xd
3
PI734C
Winding 13
THREE PHASE EFFICIENCY CURVES
APPROVED DOCUMENT
4
PI734C
Winding 13
Locked Rotor Motor Starting Curve
380V 400V 416V
30
25
.
20
PER CENT TRANSIENT VOLTAGE DIP
15
10
APPROVED DOCUMENT
5
0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000
LOCKED ROTOR kVA
Three-phase Short Circuit Decrement Curve. No-load Excitation at Rated Speed
Based on star (wye) connection.
100000
SYMMETRICAL
ASYMMETRICAL
CURRENT (Amps)
10000
1000
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
TIME (secs)
Sustained Short Circuit = 7,600 Amps
Note 1 Note 2
The following multiplication factors should The following multiplication factor should be used to convert the values
be used to adjust the values from curve calculated in accordance with NOTE 1 to those applicable to the various
between time 0.001 seconds and the types of short circuit :
minimum current point in respect of nominal
operating voltage :
3-phase 2-phase L-L 1-phase L-N
Voltage Factor Instantaneous x 1.00 x 0.87 x 1.30
380 X 1.00 Minimum x 1.00 x 1.80 x 3.20
400 X 1.05 Sustained x 1.00 x 1.50 x 2.50
416 X 1.09 Max. sustained duration 10 sec. 5 sec. 2 sec.
All other times are unchanged
The sustained current value is constant
irrespective of voltage level 5
PI734C
Winding 13 / 0.8 Power Factor
RATINGS
Class - Temp Rise Cont. F - 105/40°C Cont. H - 125/40°C Standby - 150/40°C Standby - 163/27°C
60Hz Star (V) 380 400 416 380 400 416 380 400 416 380 400 416
kVA 1650 1650 1650 1770 1770 1770 1845 1845 1845 1895 1895 1895
kW 1320 1320 1320 1416 1416 1416 1476 1516 1516 1516 1516 1516
Efficiency (%) 95.4 95.5 95.6 95.2 95.4 95.5 95.1 95.3 95.4 95.0 95.2 95.3
kW Input 1384 1382 1381 1487 1484 1483 1552 1591 1589 1596 1592 1591
APPROVED DOCUMENT
DIMENSIONS
6
APPROVED DOCUMENT
Head Office Address:
Barnack Road, Stamford
Lincolnshire, PE9 2NB
United Kingdom
Tel: +44 (0) 1780 484000
Fax: +44 (0) 1780 484100
www.cumminsgeneratortechnologies.com
Copyright 2010, Cummins Generator Technologies Ltd, All Rights Reserved
Stamford and AvK are registered trade marks of Cummins Generator Technologies Ltd
Cummins and the Cummins logo are registered trade marks of Cummins Inc.
PI7C-13-TD-EN-SG-A
