Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
REGION III
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE OF PAMPANGA

FOURTH QUARTER ASSESSMENT IN MATHEMATICS 9

School Year 2022-2023

Name: ___________________________________________ Score: ___________________

Grade & Section: ___________________________________ Date: ____________________

Direction: Read each item carefully. Choose and write the letter of the best answer on your
answer sheet.
1. In a right triangle, what is the ratio of the opposite side to the adjacent side?
A. Cosecant
B. Secant
C. Sine
D. Tangent
2. The reciprocal of the cosecant function is _____
A. Cosine
B. Secant
C. Sine
D. Tangent

For items 3-6, use the figure at the right.

3. What is sec M?
m
A.
r
a
B.
m
r
C.
a
a
D
r
4. Determine cos A.
m
A.
r
a
B.
m
r
C.
m
a
D
r
5. What is tan A?
m
A.
r
a
B.
m
r
C.
m
a
D
r
6. What is cot M?
a
A.
r
r
B.
a
 a
C.
m
m
D
r

For items 7 and 8, use the figure at the right.

7. Using the figure, which of the following is CORRECT?
4
A. sin 60° =
a
a
B. sin 60° =
4
a
C. sin 60° =
c
c
D. sin 60° =
a
8. Find the value of c.
A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8
9. Sine is to Cosecant as Cosine is to _____.
A. Cosine
B. Secant
C. Sine
D. Tangent
5
10. If sin θ = , what is tan θ ?
13
13
A.
5
12
B.
13
4
C.
13
5
D.
12

For items 11 and 12, use the figure at the right.

11. In triangle PQR, what is the length of PQ?
A. 8 cm
B. 9 cm
C. 10 cm
D. 11 cm
12. In the same figure, find the measure of P to the nearest degree.
A. 16°
B. 22°
C. 32°
D. 37°

For items 13 and 14, use the figure at the right.

13. In right triangle MAD, m A = 90, MA = 12 cm and AD = 5 cm, what is cos D?
5
A.
13
12
B.
13
13
C.
12
13
D.
5
14. Determine the value of cot M?
12
A.
13
13
B.
12
12
C.
5
13
D.
5

15. If m = 18 and r = 36, what is the measure of A?

A. 40°
B. 55°
C. 60°
D. 65°

16. Triangle MNO is right – angled at N. If m O = 42 and o = 10cm, find n to the

nearest whole number.
A. 5cm
B. 15cm
C. 25cm
D. 40cm

17. In right triangle BAY, if m B = 75 and a = 18 cm, find y.

A. 5 cm
B. 7 cm
C. 9 m
D. 11 cm

18. In the figure, find the value of x.

A. 10
B. 15
C. 20
D. 25

19. A ramp is pulled out of the back of a truck. There is a 38-degree angle between the ramp and the
pavement. If the distance from the end of the ramp to the back of the truck is 10 feet. How long is
the ramp?
A. 18.55 ft
B. 16.41 ft
C. 14.12 ft
D. 12.69 ft
20. A 10-meter ladder leans against the wall of a house 6m from the ground. How far is the foot of the
ladder from the wall?
A. 4 m
B. 6 m
C. 8 m
D. 10 m
21. It is the angle from the horizontal line of sight of the observer to the object above.
A. Angle of complexion
B. Angle of depression
C. Angle of elevation
D. Angle of a Triangle
22. Given the figure on the right, which refers to the angle of depression?
A. DAM
B. DAE
 C. MAE
D. MAD
23. A tower is 15.24 meters high. At a certain distance away from the tower, an observer determines
that the angle of elevation to the top of it is 41°. How far is the observer from the base of the
tower?
A. 8.25 m
B. 12.81 m
C. 17.53 m
D. 22.24 m
24. A hiker is 400 meters away from the base of the radio tower. The angle of elevation to the top of
the tower is 46°. How high is the tower?
A. 409.11 m
B. 414.21 m
C. 421.13 m
D. 423.56 m

25. A student sees a bird on top of a 12-meter high light pole. The student is standing 20 meters from
the base of the pole. At what angle must the student incline her camera to take a picture of the
bird?
A. 31°
B. 37°
C. 59°
D. 87°
26. Thomas stood 12.0 meters from the base of a tree. He used a clinometer to sight the top of the
tree. The angle shown on the clinometer was 70°. Thomas held the clinometer 2.2 meters above
the ground. Determine the height of the tree.
A. 32.90 m
B. 33.11 m
C. 35.17 m
D. 37.19 m

27.  Joe stands at the top of a cliff and looks down at a 49° angle of depression at a boulder that is 17
meters away from the bottom of the cliff. How high is the cliff?
A. 11.2 m
B. 14.8 m
C. 19.6 m
D. 25.9 m
28. With the sun, a girl who is 1.4 m tall casts a 3.6-meter shadow. Find the angle of elevation from
the tip of the shadow to the sun. Express your answer to the nearest degree.
A. 19°
B. 20°
C. 21°
D. 22°
29. A five-meter-long ladder leans against a wall, with the top of the ladder being four meters above
the ground. What is the approximate angle that the ladder makes with the ground? Round off
your answer to the nearest degree.
A. 36°
B. 37°
C. 38°
D. 39°
30. A 17-meter ladder leans against the wall of a house 8m from the ground. How far is the foot of the
ladder from the wall?
A. 13 m
B. 15 m
C. 17 m
D. 19 m
31. If the ladder in item no. 30 slides down 2m on the wall, how far is the foot of the ladder from the
wall?
A. 4.25 m
B. 6.85 m
C. 9.75 m
D. 10.95 m
32. The sides of a rectangle are 25 cm and 8 cm. What is the measure of the angle formed by the
diagonal and the shorter side?
A. 61.8°
B. 66.7°
C. 70,9°
D. 72.3°
33. A kite is flying 115 ft above the ground. The length of the string to the kite is 150 ft., measured
from the ground. Find the measure of the angle that the string makes with the ground.
A. 45°
B. 50°
C. 55°
D. 60°
34. A flagpole is 18 feet high. The flagpole casts a shadow of 24 feet along the ground. Calculate the
angle between the shadow and the line representing the distance between the tip of the flagpole
and the end of the shadow.
A. 26.55°
B. 36.87°
C. 43.41°
D. 51.93°
35. What is the appropriate function that can be used to solve the problem in no. 34?
A. Cosine Function
B. Cotangent Function
C. Sine Function
D. Tangent Function
36. The square of one side of a triangle is equal to the sum of the squares of the two other sides
minus twice the product of these two sides.
A. Cosine Law
B. Cotangent Law
C. Sine Law
D. Tangent Law
37. In any triangle, the lengths of the sides are proportional to the sines of the angle measures
opposite them.
A. Cosine Law
B. Cotangent Law
C. Sine Law
D. Tangent Law

For items 38-40, triangle ABC where B = 35°, C = 48°, and b = 12cm.
38. Determine the measure of A.
A. 107°
B. 97°
C. 87°
D. 77°
39. What is BC?
A. 21 cm
B. 19 cm
C. 17 cm
D. 15 cm
40. Find the measure of c.
A. 10 cm
B. 12 cm
C. 14 cm
D. 16 cm
41. In triangle ABC, a = 16, m A = 40, m B = 58. Find b.
 A. 21
B. 22
C. 23
D. 24
42. In triangle ABC, m A = 41.7, a = 9.2, and c = 5.8. Solve for C.
A. 20.25°
B. 21.78°
C. 22.96°
D. 24.80°
43. Triangle ALR, a = 7cm, l = 5cm and r = 3cm. What is m R?
A. 20.25°
B. 21.79°
C. 22.96°
D. 23.14°

44. In triangle PQR, PQ is 7 cm long, QR is 5 cm long, and the angle opposite to side PQ measures
52°. Identify the case of the Law of Sines illustrated by the given measures.
A. SSA
B. SAA
C. ASA
D. SAS
45. What is the measure of the P in No. 44?
A. 34.25°
B. 37.78°
C. 42.16°
D. 43.24°
46. Triangle XYZ is an isosceles triangle with angle X and angle Z measuring 35° and side XZ
measuring 8 cm. What case is illustrated by this triangle?
A. SSA
B. SAA
C. ASA
D. SAS
47. Danika is directly east of the plane and Macie is directly west. Danika is 210 feet from the plane and Macie
is 200 feet from the plane. Danika and Macie are 95 feet from each other. Find Danika's angle of elevation
to the plane in degrees. 
A. 20.34°
B. 21.59°
C. 23.96°
D. 24.14°
48. A triangular field has sides of lengths 23 m, 35 m, and 45 m. Find the largest angle.
A. 99.1°
B. 98.12°
C. 97.92°
D. 95.74°
49. In triangle ABC, b = 8, c = 7 and m A = 45. Solve for a.
A. 6
B. 8
C. 10
D. 12
50, In triangle ABC, a = 6, b = 7 and c = 4. Find the measure of A to the nearest degree.
A. 56°
B. 57°
C. 58°
D. 59°
Answer key:
1. D
2. C
3. C
4. A
5. B
6. C
7. C
8. D
9. B
10. D
11. A
12. D
13. A
14. C
15. C
16. B
17. A
18. A
19. D
20. C
21. C
22. C
23. C
24. B
25. A
26. C
27. B
28. C
29. D
30. B
31. D
32. D
33. B
34. B
35. D
36. A
37. C
38. B
39. A
40. D
41. A
 42. D
43. B
44. A
45. A
46. C
47. C
48. D
49. A
50. D

Prepared by:

Ramon B. Payumo, Jr.

T-III, San Juan High School