808-2021 Rolled Section Sizes
808-2021 Rolled Section Sizes
© BIS 2021
भारतीय मानक बयरोBUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDS मानक भवन, 9 बहादरु शाह ज़फर मार्ग, नई िदल्ी – 110002MANAK BHAVAN, 9 BAHA
d) Formulae for the calculation of sectional properties are included in Annex A and Annex B. The composition of the Committee responsibl
formulation of this standard is given in Annex C.
For the purpose of deciding whether a particular requirement of this standard is complied with the final value, observed or calculated, expr
result of a test or analysis shall be rounded off in accordance with IS 2 : 1960 ‘Rules for rounding off numerical values ( revised )’. T
of significant places retained in the rounded off value should be same as that of the specified value in this standard.
Indian Standard
HOT ROLLED STEEL BEAM, COLUMN, CHANNEL AND
ANGLE SECTIONS ― DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES
( Fourth Revision )
y
y
v
z
z
v
y
y
u
z z
ng tolerances for
ER AXES
tion used for member
he member passing
sections profile.
icular to the flanges (in case of beams
he smaller leg (in case of an angle
centre of gravity of the sections profile.
he flanges (in case of beams and
leg (in case of an angle section) and
ty of the sections profile.
assing through the centre of gravity of
the principal axes of angle sections,
n it does not coincide with z-z axis)
IS 808 : 2021
and V-V axis is a minor axis (when it does not coincide Iy –
with y-y axis). Z=
y e
4 SYMBOLS y
A – Sectional area 5.1 Beam, column, channel, angle and piles bearing
C (with – Distance of centre of gravity, sections are classified as follows.
subscripts z, y, u 5.1.1 Beams
or v) a) Indian standard junior beams (ISJB);
b) Indian standard light weight beams (ISLB);
C z – a-e z
c) Indian standard medium weight beams (ISMB);
C y – b-e y
d) Indian standard wide flange beams (ISWB);
e) Indian standard narrow parallel flange beams
e z – Distance of extreme fibre (ISNPB); and
from Z-Z axis f) Indian standard wide parallel flange beams
(ISWPB).
e – Distance of extreme fibre
y
5.1.2 Columns/Heavy Weight Beams
from Y-Y axis
a) Indian standard column sections (ISSC); and
I
z – Moment of inertia about Z-Z b) Indian standard heavy weight beam (ISHB).
axis 5.1.3 Channels
a) Indian standard junior channels (ISJC);
I
y – Moment of inertia about Y-Y b) Indian standard light weight channels (ISLC);
axis c) Indian standard medium weight channels (ISMC); and
I
u – Moment of inertia (Max) about U-U d) Indian Standard medium weight parallel flange
axis channels (ISMPC).
5.1.4 Angles
I
v – Moment of inertia (Min) about V-V
axis
M – Mass of the section per meter length
5.1.4 Angles
Z= Iz
– Modulus of section about Z-Z
z ez axis
3
IS 808 : 2021
oubly symmetric shapes, generally used as
ange surfaces are substantially parallel.
dard have nominal flange width same as
example,
ual leg angle of
mm and thickness
Fig. 2a
Fig. 2b
Fig. 2a
nd 7 Fig. 2c
Fig. 2d
d 10 Fig. 2e
nd 12 Fig. 2f
3 Fig. 2b
IS 808 : 2021
T
y T B-t
R
2 T
z
D D
t
R1
y
y B
B-t4
z
t
z
R
1
y
B
T
z
t R
1
z z
t
Cy
R1
y e
y
z z
a) SLOPING FLANGE BEAM b) PARALLEL FLANGE BEAM c) SLOPING FLANGE CHANNEL d) PARALLEL FLANGE CHANNEL
v y
v y
z R2 z
v
t
R1
b
u
ez
u Cy ey
t
R1
b
v
u
Cy ey
y y
e) EQUAL LEG ANGLES f) UNEQUAL LEG ANGLES
Fig. 2 Dimensions of the Sections
7.2 Dimensional and mass tolerances of the various sections
shall conform to the appropriate values stipulated in IS
1852 and IS 12779.
8 STEEL GRADES
Material strength of steel sections shall be conforming to IS
2062.
9 SECTIONAL PROPERTIES
9.1 Sectional properties of the beams, columns,
channels, equal and unequal leg angles and bearing piles
shall be as given in Tables 1 to 13.
C
z
B-t
T y 2
z
R2
a
u
Cy ey
y
f) UNEQUAL LEG ANGLES
sions of the Sections
9.2 With advancements in steel rolling and technologies, steel mills can
produce wide range of structural steel sections. The customization of sizes
through optimum flange width, beam depth, thicknesses of flange and
web will enable cost savings on the overall steel take off in addition to the
reliability of connections achieved. A new range of sections suiting to the
need of the design requirements can be produced based on the formulae to
calculate the geometrical sectional properties as per Annex A and Annex B
that fulfils the design criteria.
ez
z z
C
z
y
Cy ey B
Table 1 I-Section Beams : Nominal Dimensions, Mass and Sectional Properties of Indian Standard Medium and Wide F
T
y
B-t4
z
t
z
R
1
D
R
2
y
B
Designation Mass, Area, Dimensions Prop
M A
D B t T Flange R 1 R 2
I
zz
I
yy rz
Slope (α)
Properties
ry
Z
zz
Z
yy
Z
pz
Z
py I t I w
T y
B-t
4
z z
t
D
R
1
R
2
y
B
Slope (α)
R
2
Properties
ry
Z
zz
Z
yy
Z
pz
Z
py I t I w
z
z
D
t
R
1
y
B
R
1
Properties
rx ry
Z
zz
Z
yy
Z
pz
Z
py I t I w
z z
t
R1
D
y
B
Properties
rz ry
Z
zz
Z
yy
Z
pz
Z
py I t I w
z z
D
t
R1
y
B
y
B
Properties
rz ry
Z
zz
Z
yy
Z
pz
Z
py I t I w
Properties
rz ry
Z
zz
Z
yy
Z
pz
Z
py I t I w
z
R
1
z D
t
R2
Properties
ry
Z
zz
Z
yy
Z
pz
Z
py I t I w
mm ×10 3
×10 3
×10 3
×10 3
×10 4
×106
mm3 mm3 mm3 mm3 mm4 mm6
(15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21)
11.8 20.9 4.80 25.0 9.00 1.59 132
14.7 38.4 7.60 45.2 14.8 2.25 512
19.0 67.9 13.3 78.9 26.0 3.59 1 900
19.1 69.4 13.6 81.2 27.1 3.90 2 030
21.9 104 19.3 121 38.1 5.45 4 700
22.0 108 20.0 126 40.0 6.07 5 060
22.0 141 22.7 163 44.7 7.49 7 450
21.8 147 23.7 174 47.4 9.01 8 250
22.1 182 26.2 212 51.2 9.89 11 000
22.0 190 27.3 224 53.8 11.4 12 100
23.6 240 32.7 279 63.8 13.3 18 700
23.3 260 35.1 309 68.6 17.6 22 000
23.7 306 38.2 358 74.2 18.9 26 800
y
Cy ey B
Table 6 ( Concluded )
Designation Mass Area Dimensions
M A
D B t T Slope (α) R 1 R 2 Cy
I
zz
I
yy
kg/m ×10 2
mm mm mm mm degree mm mm mm ×104
×104
mm2 mm4 mm4
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
MC 250* 34.2 43.4 250 82 9 14.1 96.0 12.0 3.2 22.3 4 060 242
MC 250* 38.1 48.1 250 83 11 14.1 96.0 12.0 3.2 21.9 4 280 258
MC 300 36.3 46.2 300 90 7.8 13.6 96.0 13.0 3.2 23.5 6 400 311
MC 300* 41.5 52.7 300 92 10 13.6 96.0 13.0 3.2 22.6 6 880 344
MC 300* 46.2 58.4 300 93 12 13.6 96.0 13.0 3.2 22.2 7 260 363
MC 350 42.7 54.3 350 100 8.3 13.5 96.0 14.0 4.8 24.4 10 000 429
MC 400 50.1 63.7 400 100 8.8 15.3 96.0 15.0 4.8 24.2 15 100 504
Concluded )
Properties
rz ry
Z
zz
Z
yy
Z
pz
Z
py I t I w
mm mm ×10 3
×10 3
×10 3
×10 3
×10 4
×106
z
D
t z
R1 R2
y
Cy ey B
Properties
rz ry
Z
zz
Z
yy
Z
pz
Z
py I t I w
Kg/m ×10 2
mm mm mm mm degree mm mm mm ×10 4
×104
mm2 mm4 mm4
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
LC 125 10.7 13.6 125 65 4.4 6.6 91.5 7 2.4 20.4 356 56.3
LC (P) 125 11.3 14.3 125 65 4.6 7 96.0 7 2.4 18.7 370 50.6
LC 150 14.4 18.3 150 75 4.8 7.8 91.5 8 2.4 23.9 697 101
LC (P) 150 15.6 19.8 150 75 5 8.7 96.0 8 2.4 22.4 750 96.1
LC 175 17.6 22.4 175 75 5.1 9.5 91.5 8 3.2 24.0 1 140 124
LC 200 20.6 26.2 200 75 5.5 10.8 91.5 8.5 3.2 23.6 1 720 144
LC (P) 200 21.5 27.3 200 75 5.7 11.4 96.0 8.5 3.2 22.3 1 790 136
LC 225 24 30.5 225 90 5.8 10.2 96.0 11 3.2 24.7 2 550 207
LC 250 28 35.6 250 100 6.1 10.7 96.0 11 3.2 27.1 3 690 295
LC 300 33.1 42.1 300 100 6.7 11.6 96.0 12 3.2 25.6 6 050 344
LC (P) 300 33.1 42.1 300 90 7 12.5 96.0 12 3.2 23.2 5 910 282
LC 350 38.9 49.4 350 100 7.4 12.5 96.0 13 4.8 24.2 9 310 391
LC 400 45.8 58.2 400 100 8 14 96.0 14 4.8 23.7 13 457
900
mm mm ×10 3
×10 3
×10 3
×10 3
×10 4
×10 mm6
6
z z D
t
R
1
R
2
Cy y e
y
kg/m ×10 2
mm mm mm mm degree mm mm mm ×104
×104
mm2 mm4 mm4
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
MPC 75 7.14 9.10 75 40 4.8 7.5 90 8.5 4.5 13.8 78.6 13.7
MPC 100 9.56 12.1 100 50 5 7.7 90 9.0 4.5 16.5 193 29.4
MPC 125 13.1 16.7 125 65 5.5 8.1 90 9.5 5.0 21.4 426 69.8
MPC 125* 13.7 17.5 125 66 6 8.1 90 9.5 5.0 21.1 437 74.1
MPC 150 16.8 21.3 150 75 5.7 9 90 10 5.0 24.6 792 120
MPC 150* 17.7 22.5 150 76 6.5 9 90 10 5.0 24.0 817 128
MPC 175 19.6 24.9 175 75 6 10.2 90 10.5 6.0 23.9 1 240 138
MPC 175* 21.7 27.6 175 77 7.5 10.2 90 10.5 6.0 23.2 1 310 155
MPC 200 22.3 28.4 200 75 6.2 11.4 90 11 6.0 23.4 1 830 157
MPC 200* 24.3 30.9 200 76 7.5 11.4 90 11 6.5 22.6 1 910 168
MPC 225 26.1 33.2 225 80 6.5 12.4 90 12 6.5 24.8 2 710 208
MPC 225* 30.7 39.0 225 83 9 12.4 90 12 7.0 23.7 2 960 244
operties of Parallel Flange Channels
and 9.1 )
R
2
Properties
rz ry
Z
zz
Z
yy
Z
pz
Z
py I t I w
mm mm ×10 3
×10 3
×10 3
×10 3
×10 4
×106
mm3 mm3 mm3 mm3 mm4 mm6
(14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21)
29.4 12.3 21.0 5.20 25.2 9.5 1.48 132
39.8 15.5 38.6 8.8 45.5 16.0 2.04 512
50.4 20.4 68.2 15.9 79.3 29.1 3.14 1 900
50.0 20.6 69.9 16.5 81.7 30.2 3.40 2 030
60.9 23.7 105 23.8 122 43.2 4.71 4 700
60.2 23.8 109 24.7 126 45.1 5.25 5 060
70.6 23.6 141 27.0 164 49.5 6.66 7 450
69.0 23.7 150 28.9 176 53.0 8.10 8 550
80.3 23.5 183 30.5 213 55.9 8.99 11 000
78.6 23.3 191 31.5 225 57.8 10.4 12 100
90.3 25.0 241 37.9 280 69.5 12.1 18 700
87.2 25.1 263 41.3 312 75.3 16.2 22 800
Table 8 ( Concluded )
kg/m ×10 2
mm mm mm mm degree mm mm mm ×10 4
×104
mm2 mm4 mm4
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
MPC 250 30.6 38.9 250 80 7.2 14.1 90 12 7.0 24.4 3 830 240
MPC 250* 34.2 43.4 250 82 9 14.1 90 12 7.0 23.6 4 080 267
MPC 250* 38.1 48.6 250 84 11 14.1 90 12 7.0 23.1 4 350 295
MPC 300 36.3 46.2 300 90 7.8 13.6 90 13 7.0 25.4 6 420 351
MPC 300* 41.5 52.8 300 92 10 13.6 90 13 7.0 24.2 6 910 390
MPC 300* 46.2 58.8 300 94 12 13.6 90 13 7.0 23.6 7 360 424
MPC 350 42.7 54.3 350 100 8.3 13.5 90 14 8.0 26.5 10 100 497
MPC 400 50.1 63.8 400 100 8.8 15.3 90 15 8.0 26.0 15 200 572
* These heavier sections in each size are obtained from the same set of rolls as the lighter sections by spreading of the rolls. Therefore, while ordering these heavier sections, mas
luded )
Properties
rz ry
Z
zz
Z
yy
Z
pz
Z
py I t I w
mm mm ×10 3
×10 3
×10 3
×103 ×104 ×106
mm3 mm3 mm3 mm3 mm4 mm6
(14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21)
99.3 24.8 307 43.2 359 79.3 17.5 26 800
96.9 24.8 326 45.9 387 83.5 21.1 30 600
94.6 24.6 348 48.4 420 87.7 26.7 34 900
117 27.6 428 54.4 502 99.1 19.8 57 500
114 27.2 460 57.5 551 103 25.7 66 100
111 26.9 490 60.3 596 108 33.5 74 400
136 30.2 577 67.7 679 122 23.4 112 000
154 30.0 762 77.4 901 139 33.1 170 000
R1
b v
u C
y y
kg/m ×10 2
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm ×10 4
×104 rad ×104
mm2 mm4 mm4 mm4
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14)
20 × 20 × 3 0.90 1.14 20 20 3 4.0 0 6.0 6.0 0.40 0.40 0.79 0.64
× 4 1.16 1.47 20 20 4 4.0 0 6.4 6.4 0.50 0.50 0.79 0.79
25 × 25 × 3 1.14 1.45 25 25 3 4.5 0 7.3 7.3 0.83 0.83 0.79 1.30
× 4 1.48 1.88 25 25 4 4.5 0 7.6 7.6 1.04 1.04 0.79 1.63
× 5 1.80 2.29 25 25 5 4.5 0 8.0 8.0 1.23 1.23 0.79 1.92
30 × 30 × 3 1.38 1.76 30 30 3 5.0 0 8.5 8.5 1.47 1.47 0.79 2.32
× 4 1.80 2.29 30 30 4 5.0 0 8.9 8.9 1.86 1.86 0.79 2.94
× 5 2.20 2.80 30 30 5 5.0 0 9.3 9.3 2.22 2.22 0.79 3.49
35 × 35 × 3 1.62 2.06 35 35 3 5.0 0 9.7 9.7 2.38 2.38 0.79 3.77
×4 2.11 2.69 35 35 4 5.0 0 10.1 10.1 3.04 3.04 0.79 4.81
× 5 2.59 3.30 35 35 5 5.0 0 10.5 10.5 3.65 3.65 0.79 5.76
× 6 3.06 3.89 35 35 6 5.0 0 10.9 10.9 4.20 4.20 0.79 6.61
al Properties of Indian Standard Equal Leg Angles
, 7.1 and 9.1 )
y u
z
v
e
y
Properties
I (min)
vv rz ry ru rv Z z Z y
Z
pz
Z
py I t
×10 4
mm mm mm mm ×10
3
×10
3
×10 3
×103 ×104
mm4 mm3 mm3 mm3 mm3 mm4
(15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24)
0.17 5.9 5.9 7.5 3.9 0.29 0.29 0.52 0.53 0.033
0.22 5.8 5.8 7.3 3.9 0.37 0.37 0.66 0.67 0.076
0.35 7.5 7.5 9.5 4.9 0.46 0.46 0.83 0.84 0.042
0.44 7.4 7.4 9.3 4.8 0.60 0.60 1.07 1.09 0.098
0.54 7.3 7.3 9.2 4.8 0.72 0.72 1.30 1.31 0.187
0.62 9.1 9.1 11.5 5.9 0.68 0.68 1.22 1.23 0.051
0.78 9.0 9.0 11.3 5.8 0.88 0.88 1.58 1.60 0.119
0.95 8.9 8.9 11.2 5.8 1.07 1.07 1.92 1.94 0.229
0.99 .0.7 10.7 13.5 6.9 0.94 0.94 1.69 1.70 0.060
1.27 10.6 10.6 13.4 6.9 1.22 1.22 2.19 2.21 0.140
1.54 10.5 10.5 13.2 6.8 1.49 1.49 2.68 2.69 0.270
1.80 10.4 10.4 13.0 6.8 1.74 1.74 3.14 3.15 0.460
Designation Mass Area Dimensions Properties
M A
a b t R 1 R 2 Cy C z
I
zz
I
yy α I (max)
uu
I (min)
vv rz ry ru rv Z z Zy
Z
pz
Z
py I t
kg/m ×10 2
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm ×104
×10 4
rad ×104
mm2 mm4 mm4 mm4
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14)
70 × 70 × 5 5.38 6.86 70 70 5 7.0 0 19.2 19.2 32.3 32.3 0.79 51.3
×6 6.39 8.15 70 70 6 7.0 0 19.6 19.6 38.0 38.0 0.79 60.3
×8 8.37 10.6 70 70 8 7.0 0 20.3 20.3 48.5 48.5 0.79 76.9
× 10 10.29 13.1 70 70 10 7.0 0 21.1 21.1 58.3 58.3 0.79 92.1
75 × 75 × 5 5.77 7.36 75 75 5 7.0 0 20.4 20.4 40.0 40.0 0.79 63.6
×6 6.86 8.75 75 75 6 7.0 0 20.8 20.8 47.1 47.1 0.79 74.8
×8 9.00 11.4 75 75 8 7.0 0 21.6 21.6 60.3 60.3 0.79 95.7
× 10 11.07 14.1 75 75 10 7.0 0 22.3 22.3 72.6 72.6 0.79 114
80 × 80 × 6 7.36 9.38 80 80 6 8.0 0 22.0 22.0 57.6 57.6 0.79 91.4
×8 9.65 12.3 80 80 8 8.0 0 22.8 22.8 74.0 74.0 0.79 117
× 10 11.88 15.1 80 80 10 8.0 0 23.6 23.6 89.2 89.2 0.79 141
× 12 14.05 17.9 80 80 12 8.0 0 24.3 24.3 103 103 0.79 163
90 × 90 × 6 8.32 10.6 90 90 6 8.5 0 24.5 24.5 83.0 83.0 0.79 131
× 8 10.92 13.9 90 90 8 8.5 0 25.3 25.3 107 107 0.79 170
× 10 13.47 17.1 90 90 10 8.5 0 26.0 26.0 129 129 0.79 205
× 12 15.95 20.3 90 90 12 8.5 0 26.8 26.8 150 150 0.79 238
100 × 100 × 6 9.26 11.8 100 100 6 8.5 0 27.0 27.0 115 115 0.79 182
× 8 12.18 15.5 100 100 8 8.5 0 27.8 27.8 148 148 0.79 236
× 10 15.04 19.1 100 100 10 8.5 0 28.5 28.5 180 180 0.79 286
× 12 17.83 22.7 100 100 12 8.5 0 29.3 29.3 210 210 0.79 333
110 × 110 × 8 13.40 17.0 110 110 8 10.0 4.8 30.0 30.0 196 196 0.79 312
× 10 16.58 21.1 110 110 10 10.0 4.8 30.9 30.9 240 240 0.79 381
× 12 19.68 25.0 110 110 12 10.0 4.8 31.7 31.7 281 281 0.79 446
× 16 25.71 32.7 110 110 16 10.0 4.8 33.2 33.2 357 357 0.79 565
Properties
I (min)
vv rz r
y ru rv Z z Z y
Z
pz
Z
py I t
×10 4
mm mm mm mm ×10
3
×10
3
×10 3
×10 3
×10
4
I (min)
vv rz ry ru rv Z
z Zy
Z
pz
Z
py I t
R1 z z
b v
Properties
I (min)
vv rz r
y ru rv Z z Z y
Z
pz
Z
py I t
×10 4
mm mm mm mm ×10
3
×10
3
×10
3
×103 ×104
mm4 mm3 mm3 mm3 mm3 mm4
(15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24)
6.27 15.1 15.1 18.9 9.8 4.26 4.26 7.67 7.7 1.06
7.03 14.9 14.9 18.8 9.7 4.79 4.79 8.62 8.65 1.57
11.5 16.3 16.3 20.4 10.7 7.11 7.11 12.8 12.8 3.33
15.1 17.9 17.9 22.5 11.7 8.57 8.57 15.4 15.4 3.66
19.4 19.5 19.5 24.5 12.7 10.1 10.1 18.3 18.3 4.00
17.9 21.5 21.5 27 13.8 8.66 8.66 15.5 15.6 1.52
54.2 31.1 31.1 39.2 19.9 18.2 18.2 32.7 32.7 2.2
106 30.1 30.1 37.8 19.5 36.2 36.2 65.3 65.4 20.8
105 37.2 37.2 46.9 23.8 29.5 29.5 53.4 53.5 3.95
129 36.9 36.9 46.6 23.6 36.4 36.4 65.9 66 7.66
152 36.7 36.7 46.3 23.5 43.1 43.1 78 78.1 13.1
185 36.4 36.4 45.8 23.4 52.8 52.8 95.5 95.6 25.3
150 40.3 40.3 50.8 25.7 39 39 70.5 70.6 6.09
u C e
y y y
Designation Mass Area Dimensions Propertie
M A
a b t R 1 R 2 Cy Cz
I
zz
I
yy α I (max)
uu
×10 4
mm mm mm mm ×10
3
×10
3
×10
3
×10 3
×10
4
z C z
z
u Cy
b
y
v
e
y
Properties
I
vv r
z ry ru rv Z z Zy
Z
pz
Z
py I t
(min)
×104 mm mm mm mm ×103 ×103 ×103 ×103 ×104
mm4 mm3 mm3 mm3 mm3 mm4
(15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24)
0.27 9.4 5.6 10.1 4.3 0.64 0.31 1.16 0.56 0.042
0.34 9.3 5.5 9.9 4.3 0.83 0.39 1.48 0.73 0.098
0.41 9.2 5.4 9.8 4.2 1 0.47 1.79 0.9 0.187
0.57 12.7 7 13.5 5.4 1.16 0.49 2.08 0.9 0.055
0.72 12.6 6.9 13.3 5.4 1.5 0.64 2.69 1.18 0.130
0.87 12.5 6.8 13.2 5.3 1.83 0.77 3.27 1.45 0.250
1.02 12.4 6.7 13 5.3 2.15 0.9 3.81 1.72 0.424
0.96 14.4 8.6 15.4 6.6 1.49 0.72 2.7 1.29 0.064
1.22 14.2 8.5 15.3 6.5 1.95 0.93 3.5 1.69 0.151
1.48 14.1 8.4 15.1 6.4 2.38 1.13 4.27 2.08 0.291
1.73 14 8.3 14.9 6.4 2.79 1.32 5 2.46 0.496
1.03 16.1 8.4 16.9 6.6 1.83 0.73 3.28 1.31 0.069
1.32 15.9 8.3 16.8 6.5 2.38 0.94 4.26 1.72 0.162
Designation Mass Area Dimensions Properti
M A
a b t R 1 R 2 Cy Cz
I
zz
I
yy α I
uu
(max)
kg/m ×10
2
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm ×10
4
×10 4
rad ×104
mm2 mm4 mm4 mm4
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14)
×5 2.99 3.81 50 30 5 5.5 0 17.3 7.5 9.53 2.58 0.34 10.5
×6 3.54 4.50 50 30 6 5.5 0 17.7 7.9 11.1 2.97 0.33 12.2
60 × 40 × 5 3.79 4.83 60 40 5 6.0 0 19.7 9.8 17.5 6.28 0.41 20.2
×6 4.49 5.72 60 40 6 6.0 0 20.1 10.2 20.5 7.29 0.41 23.5
×8 5.84 7.44 60 40 8 6.0 0 20.8 10.9 25.9 9.12 0.40 29.6
65 × 45 × 5 4.18 5.33 65 45 5 6.0 0 20.9 11.0 22.8 9.02 0.44 26.7
×6 4.96 6.32 65 45 6 6.0 0 21.3 11.4 26.7 10.5 0.44 31.2
×8 6.47 8.24 65 45 8 6.0 0 22.0 12.1 33.9 13.2 0.43 39.5
70 × 45 × 5 4.39 5.59 70 45 5 6.5 0 22.9 10.6 28.0 9.2 0.39 31.8
×6 5.21 6.63 70 45 6 6.5 0 23.3 11.0 32.8 10.7 0.39 37.2
×8 6.79 8.65 70 45 8 6.5 0 24.1 11.8 41.8 13.5 0.38 47.2
× 10 8.31 10.5 70 45 10 6.5 0 24.9 12.5 50.0 16.0 0.37 56.2
75 × 50 × 5 4.78 6.09 75 50 5 6.5 0 24.1 11.8 35.1 12.7 0.41 40.5
×6 5.68 7.23 75 50 6 6.5 0 24.5 12.2 41.2 14.8 0.41 47.5
×8 7.42 9.45 75 50 8 6.5 0 25.3 12.9 52.7 18.7 0.41 60.5
× 10 9.10 11.5 75 50 10 6.5 0 26.1 13.7 63.2 22.3 0.40 72.2
80 × 50 × 5 4.99 6.36 80 50 5 7.0 0 26.2 11.4 42 12.9 0.37 47.3
×6 5.92 7.55 80 50 6 7.0 0 26.6 11.8 49.4 15.1 0.37 55.5
×8 7.74 9.87 80 50 8 7.0 0 27.4 12.6 63.2 19.1 0.37 70.8
× 10 9.50 12.1 80 50 10 7.0 0 28.2 13.3 76 22.7 0.36 84.7
90 × 60 × 6 6.88 8.76 90 60 6 7.5 0 29.0 14.2 72.8 26.3 0.41 84.0
×8 9.01 11.4 90 60 8 7.5 0 29.8 14.9 93.6 33.5 0.41 107
× 10 11.08 14.1 90 60 10 7.5 0 30.6 15.7 113 40.1 0.41 129
× 12 13.09 16.6 90 60 12 7.5 0 31.3 16.4 131 46.2 0.40 149
Properties
I
vv rz ry ru rv Z z Zy
Z
pz
Z
py I t
(min)
×104 mm mm mm mm ×103 ×103 ×103 ×103 ×104
mm4 mm3 mm3 mm3 mm3 mm4
(15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24)
1.59 15.8 8.2 16.6 6.5 2.92 1.15 5.19 2.13 0.312
1.86 15.7 8.1 16.4 6.4 3.43 1.34 6.09 2.52 0.532
3.65 19.1 11.4 20.4 8.7 4.35 2.08 7.83 3.77 0.395
4.26 18.9 11.3 20.3 8.6 5.13 2.45 9.21 4.47 0.676
5.45 18.7 11.1 19.9 8.6 6.62 3.14 11.8 5.83 1.57
5.12 20.7 13 22.4 9.8 5.16 2.65 9.33 4.77 0.437
5.99 20.6 12.9 22.2 9.7 6.1 3.12 11 5.66 0.748
7.66 20.3 12.7 21.9 9.6 7.89 4.02 14.1 7.39 1.74
5.42 22.4 12.8 23.9 9.8 5.95 2.68 10.7 4.82 0.458
6.34 22.3 12.7 23.7 9.8 7.04 3.15 12.6 5.72 0.784
8.1 22 12.5 23.4 9.7 9.12 4.06 16.3 7.5 1.82
9.81 21.7 12.3 23 9.6 11.0 4.91 19.7 9.22 3.50
7.32 24 14.4 25.8 11.0 6.9 3.32 12.4 5.95 0.50
8.57 23.9 14.3 25.6 10.9 8.17 3.92 14.7 7.07 0.856
10.9 23.6 14.1 25.3 10.8 10.6 5.05 19 9.25 1.99
13.3 23.4 13.9 25.0 10.7 12.9 6.13 23.1 11.3 3.83
7.68 25.7 14.3 27.3 11.0 7.81 3.34 14.0 5.99 0.52
8.99 25.6 14.1 27.1 10.9 9.25 3.95 16.5 7.13 0.892
11.5 25.3 13.9 26.8 10.8 12.0 5.09 21.4 9.36 2.08
13.9 25 13.7 26.5 10.7 14.6 6.18 26.0 11.5 4.00
15.2 28.8 17.3 31.0 13.2 11.9 5.74 21.5 10.2 1.03
19.5 28.6 17.1 30.6 13.0 15.5 7.44 27.9 13.4 2.42
23.6 28.3 16.9 30.3 12.9 19.0 9.05 34.1 16.6 4.66
27.6 28 16.6 30.0 12.9 22.3 10.6 39.9 19.7 7.94
Designation Mass Area Dimensions Properti
M A
a b t R 1 R 2 Cy Cz
I
zz
I
yy α I
uu
(max)
kg/m ×102 mm mm mm mm mm mm mm ×104 ×104 rad ×104
mm2 mm4 mm4 mm4
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14)
100 × 65 × 6 7.60 9.68 100 65 6 8.0 0 32.2 15.0 100 34 0.40 114
×8 9.97 12.7 100 65 8 8.0 0 33.0 15.7 129 43.5 0.40 147
× 10 12.28 15.6 100 65 10 8.0 0 33.8 16.5 156 52.2 0.39 177
100 × 75 × 6 8.08 10.3 100 75 6 8.5 0 30.5 18.2 105 51.2 0.50 128
×8 10.61 13.5 100 75 8 8.5 0 31.3 18.9 135 65.7 0.50 165
× 10 13.07 16.6 100 75 10 8.5 0 32.1 19.7 164 79.2 0.50 200
× 12 15.48 19.7 100 75 12 8.5 0 32.8 20.4 191 91.7 0.50 232
125 × 75 × 6 9.27 11.8 125 75 6 9.0 0 40.8 16.2 194 54.3 0.35 215
×8 12.19 15.5 125 75 8 9.0 0 41.7 17.0 251 69.7 0.35 279
× 10 15.05 19.1 125 75 10 9.0 0 42.6 17.8 306 84.1 0.35 339
125 × 95 × 6 10.14 12.9 125 95 6 9.0 4.8 37.2 22.4 205 103 0.52 254
×8 13.37 17.0 125 95 8 9.0 4.8 38.0 23.2 268 134 0.52 331
× 10 16.54 21.0 125 95 10 9.0 4.8 38.9 24.0 328 164 0.51 404
× 12 19.65 25.0 125 95 12 9.0 4.8 39.7 24.8 384 191 0.51 473
150 × 115 × 8 16.27 20.7 150 115 8 11.0 4.8 44.8 27.6 474 244 0.52 589
× 10 20.14 25.6 150 115 10 11.0 4.8 45.7 28.4 581 298 0.52 722
× 12 23.96 30.5 150 115 12 11.0 4.8 46.5 29.2 684 350 0.52 849
× 16 31.40 40 150 115 16 11.0 4.8 48.1 30.7 878 446 0.52 1 080
200 × 100 × 10 22.93 29.2 200 100 10 12.0 4.8 69.8 20.3 1 220 214 0.26 1 300
× 12 27.29 34.7 200 100 12 12.0 4.8 70.7 21.1 1 440 251 0.26 1 530
× 16 35.84 45.6 200 100 16 12.0 4.8 72.3 22.7 1 870 319 0.25 1 980
200 × 150 × 10 26.92 34.2 200 150 10 13.5 4.8 60.2 35.5 1 400 688 0.51 1 720
× 12 32.07 40.8 200 150 12 13.5 4.8 61.1 36.3 1 660 812 0.51 2 040
× 16 42.18 53.7 200 150 16 13.5 4.8 62.7 37.9 2 150 1 040 0.5 2 630
× 20 52.04 66.2 200 150 20 13.5 4.8 64.2 39.4 2 610 1 260 0.5 3 190
Properties
I
vv rz r y ru rv Z z Zy
Z
pz
Z
py I t
(min)
×104 mm mm mm mm ×103 ×103 ×103 ×103 ×104
mm4 mm3 mm3 mm3 mm3 mm4
(15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24)
19.8 32.2 18.8 34.4 14.3 14.8 6.80 26.6 12.1 1.14
25.5 31.9 18.5 34.0 14.2 19.3 8.80 34.6 15.9 2.67
30.9 31.6 18.3 33.7 14.0 23.6 10.8 42.3 19.7 5.16
27.6 31.9 22.3 35.4 16.4 15.1 9.00 27.4 16.0 1.21
35.5 31.7 22.1 35.0 16.2 19.7 11.7 35.8 21.0 2.85
43.0 31.4 21.8 34.7 16.1 24.2 14.3 43.8 25.9 5.50
50.4 31.1 21.6 34.3 16.0 28.5 16.8 51.4 30.6 9.38
32.7 40.5 21.4 42.7 16.6 23.1 9.20 41.3 16.4 1.39
42.1 40.3 21.2 42.4 16.5 30.2 12.0 53.9 21.6 3.27
51.0 40.0 20.9 42.1 16.3 37.2 14.7 66.2 26.7 6.33
55.0 39.9 28.3 44.4 20.6 23.4 14.3 42.9 25.5 1.54
71.4 39.7 28.1 44.1 20.5 30.9 18.8 56.4 33.7 3.61
87.3 39.4 27.9 43.8 20.4 38.1 23.1 69.4 41.7 7.00
102 39.2 27.7 43.5 20.2 45.1 27.3 82.0 49.5 11.9
128 47.8 34.3 53.4 24.9 45.1 27.9 82.4 50 4.38
157 47.6 34.1 53.1 24.8 55.8 34.5 101 61.9 8.50
185 47.4 33.9 52.8 24.7 66.2 40.8 120 73.5 14.5
239 46.9 33.4 52.1 24.4 86.2 53 156 96.1 33.9
137 64.8 27.1 66.8 21.7 94.3 26.9 165 48.7 9.66
161 646 26.9 66.5 21.5 112 31.9 196 58.3 16.5
207 64 26.5 65.9 21.3 146 41.3 255 77.5 38.7
368 64.1 44.8 71 32.8 100 60.2 183 107 11.3
433 63.9 44.6 70.7 32.6 119 71.4 218 127 19.4
560 63.3 44.1 70.1 32.3 156 93.2 285 167 45.6
682 62.8 43.6 69.4 32.1 192 114 349 206 88.0
R2 y
( Clauses 4.1, 7.1 and 9.1 )
v
t ez
R1
a
zC z
z
u Cy
b
y
v
e
y
b
y
Properties
I (min)
vv rz r
y ru rv Zz Zy
Z
pz
Z
py I t
×10 4
mm mm mm mm ×10 3
×10 3
×10 3
×103 ×104
mm4 mm3 mm3 mm3 mm3 mm4
(15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24)
0.32 12.8 5.3 13.2 4.3 1.11 0.32 1.95 0.59 0.051
0.41 12.7 5.2 13.0 4.2 1.45 0.41 2.52 0.78 0.119
0.49 12.5 5.1 12.9 4.2 1.76 0.49 3.05 0.97 0.229
1.76 19.2 7.9 19.7 6.4 4.14 1.17 7.24 2.21 0.354
2.06 19 7.8 19.6 6.3 4.88 1.37 8.50 2.64 0.604
4.86 18.8 11.2 20.1 8.6 5.89 2.80 10.5 5.16 1.06
6.48 20.6 14.8 22.9 10.8 5.25 3.27 9.53 5.85 0.458
7.59 20.4 14.7 22.8 10.7 6.20 3.85 11.2 6.93 0.784
8.67 20.3 14.5 22.6 10.7 7.13 4.42 12.9 7.99 1.23
9.72 20.2 14.4 22.4 10.6 8.03 4.97 14.5 9.03 1.82
6.92 22.3 14.6 24.3 10.9 6.05 3.30 10.9 5.90 0.479
8.11 22.2 14.5 24.2 10.8 7.16 3.89 12.9 7.00 0.82
9.26 22.0 14.4 24.0 10.8 8.23 4.46 14.8 8.08 1.29
10.3 21.9 14.3 23.8 10.7 9.28 5.01 16.7 9.14 1.91
9.80 23.7 14.2 25.4 10.8 9.41 4.49 16.9 8.17 1.34
4.36 25.8 10.7 26.6 8.6 7.53 2.14 13.1 3.94 0.479
5.09 25.7 10.6 26.4 8.6 8.90 2.52 15.5 4.70 0.82
Designation Mass Area Dimensions Propertie
M A a b t R R C C I
zz
I
yy α I (max)
1 2 y z uu
z z
t
R
1 D
y
B
Slope
kg/m ×102 mm mm mm mm degree mm mm ×104 ×104 mm
mm2 mm4 mm4
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
PBP 200 × 43.85 55.8 200 205 9.3 9.3 90.0 10.0 0.0 3 990 1 330 84.6
PBP 200 × 53.49 68.1 204 207 11.3 11.3 90.0 10.0 0.0 4 970 1 670 85.4
PBP 220 × 57.28 72.9 210 225 11.0 11.0 90.0 18.0 0.0 5 730 2 090 88.7
PBP 260 × 75.01 95.5 249 265 12.0 12.0 90.0 24.0 0.0 10 600 3 730 105
PBP 260 × 87.30 111 253 267 14.0 14.0 90.0 24.0 0.0 12 500 4 450 106
PBP 300 × 76.92 97.9 299 306 10.8 10.8 90.0 15.0 0.0 16 000 5 160 127
PBP 300 × 88.46 112 302 308 12.4 12.4 90.0 15.0 0.0 18 500 6 040 128
PBP 300 × 95.00 121 304 309 13.3 13.3 90.0 15.0 0.0 20 000 6 540 128
PBP 300 × 109.54 139 308 311 15.3 15.3 90.0 15.0 0.0 23 400 7 680 129
1 and 9.1 )
Properties
ry
Z
zz
Z
yy
Z
pz
Z
py I t I w
Slope
kg/m ×102 mm mm mm mm degree mm mm ×104 ×104 mm
mm2 mm4 mm4
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
PBP 300 × 124.20 158 312 313 17.3 17.3 90.0 15.0 0.0 26 900 8 850 130
PBP 300 × 150.01 191 319 316 20.8 20.8 90.0 15.0 0.0 33 200 10 900 132
PBP 300 × 180.12 229 327 320 24.8 24.8 90.0 15.0 0.0 41 000 13 500 133
PBP 300 × 184.12 234 328 321 25.3 25.3 90.0 15.0 0.0 42 000 13 900 133
PBP 300 × 222.58 283 338 326 30.3 30.3 90.0 15.0 0.0 52 500 17 500 136
PBP 320 × 88.48 112 303 304 12.0 12.0 90.0 27.0 0.0 18 700 5 630 128
PBP 320 × 102.84 131 307 306 14.0 14.0 90.0 27.0 0.0 22 000 6 700 129
PBP 320 × 117.33 149 311 308 16.0 16.0 90.0 27.0 0.0 25 400 7 810 130
PBP 320 × 146.69 186 319 312 20.0 20.0 90.0 27.0 0.0 32 600 10 100 132
PBP 320 × 184.10 234 329 317 25.0 25.0 90.0 27.0 0.0 42 200 13 300 134
PBP 360 × 152.2 193 356 376 18 17.9 90.0 15 0 43 800 15 800 150
PBP 360 × 174.2 221 361 379 20 20.4 90.0 15 0 50 900 18 500 151
PBP 360 × 178.4 227 362 379 21 20.9 90.0 15 0 52 200 18 900 152
PBP 400 × 122.4 155 348 390 14 14 90.0 15 0 34 700 13 800 149
PBP 400 × 140.2 178 352 392 16 16 90.0 15 0 40 200 16 000 150
PBP 400 × 158.1 201 356 394 18 18 90.0 15 0 45 900 18 300 151
PBP 400 × 176.1 224 360 396 20 20 90.0 15 0 51 700 20 700 152
PBP 400 × 194.3 247 364 398 22 22 90.0 15 0 57 600 23 100 153
PBP 400 × 212.5 270 368 400 24 24 90.0 15 0 63 800 25 600 154
PBP 400 × 230.9 294 372 402 26 26 90.0 15 0 70 100 28 200 154
Properties
ry
Z
zz
Z
yy
Z
pz
Z
py I t I w
Table 14 I-Sections
( Clause A-1 )
Detail
Section
NNEX A
oreward and Clause 9.2 )
RMULAE TO CALCULATE THE GEOMETRICAL SECTIONAL PROPERTIES
To calculate the sectional properties of the I-Sections, channel sections and angles sections, the formulae given in Table 14, Table 15 and Table 16 may b
Table 14 I-Sections
( Clause A-1 )
90
T T 1 B t tan
180 2 4
A R tan 0.25
2
A R2 tan 0.25
t
2
2
r
1
2
1 tan2 1 sin 1 tan cos 2 sin2 Y D T R tan R 6 4 2 3 4 2 3 4 2 t 2 2 2 � �
2
4 2
tan
4 2 4 2
1 tan2 □1 sin 1 tan cos 2 sin2 Y D T R tan R 6 4 2 3 4 2 3 4 2 r 1 1 1
2
4 2
tan
4 2 4 2
1
tan (2 sin ) 1 tan2 cos 2 sin cos
Z R 3 2 4 2
B
4 2 6
4 2
4 2 3 4
t 2
2
tan
4 2 4 2
1
tan (2 sin ) 1 tan2 cos 2 sin cos
Z R 3 2 4 2
T
4 2 6
4 2
4 2 3 4
r 1
2
tan
4 2 4 2
able 16 may be used.
Moment of Inertia 1 1
D T 2T
2
I BD3 B t (D 2T )3 T T 1 2 4 A y 2 4 A y 2 zz 12 12 2 1 2 2 3 3 t t r r
1 1 1
I T B3 (T T )3 D 2T t3 4 AZ 2 4 AZ 2 yy 6 2 24 2 1 12 1 t t r r
zz A yy
A
pz
4 4 2 1 2
2 3 3
t t r r
Z 1 T B2 1 T T B2 1 D 2T t 2 4 A z 4Az
py 2 2 3 1 2 4 1 t t r r
Approximate Formula Approximate formula
A = B × D – (D – 2T ) (B – t) A = B × D – (D – 2T ) (B – t)
1 1 I = BD3 – (B – t)(D – 2 × T)3
zz
I BD3 B t (D 2T )3 T T
I 1 TB3 1 D 2T t3
zz 12 12 2 1 2
2
yy
6 12
D T1 2T2
�2 3 3
1 1 1
I T B3 (T T )3 D 2T t3 yy 6 2 24 2 1 12 1
Z = 2I /D ; Z = 2I /B
zz zz yy yy Z = 2I /D ; Z = 2I /B
zz zz yy yy
pz 4 1 1
1 (D 2T )2 T T D 1 T 2 T Z TB2 D 2T t2 py 2 4
4 2 1 2
2 3 1
3 2
1 1 1
Z T B2 T T B2 D 2T t 2 py 2 2 3 1 2 4 1
Exact Formula
Torsional rigidity Approximate Formula:
1 2 1
I B t t t
t2t2 t t3 D 2t t3 2 D4 4V t 4 t 6 1 2 1 2 3 2 3 2 2 2 s 1
2
2
T t T2 T
2
For 16 3 % flange slope,
2
0.0836 0.254 t 0.127 R 0.0806 t R 0.0858 t 1 1
2 t t t2 t2
2 2 2 2
For other flange slopes the α2 value may be found by linear interpolation S = 2 × (m – t)/B
F R S 1 S 2 0.5 1 t
1 2R
1
Fm
2 t
R t / 4
D 1
2
FR m
1
V = 0.105 + 0.100 S + 0.0848 S + 0.0675 S + 0.0515 S
s
2 3 4
Approximate Formula Approximate formula
2 1
I BT 3 (D 2T )t3
t
3 3
2 D4 0.42T 4
1 1
(t R )2 t R t / 4
D 1 1
1
2R T
1
( Clause A-1 )
Section
( Clause A-1 )
90 ; T1 T 0.25 x B t tan T1 T 0.25 x B t tan 90
A R2 tan 0.25 ; A R2 tan 0.25
t
22
2
r 1
1 tan2 1 sin 1 tan cos 2 sin2 Y D T R tan R 6 4 2 3 4 2 3 4 2 t 2 2 2 � �
2
4 2
tan
4 2 4 2
1 tan2 1 sin 1 tan cos 2 sin2 Y D T R tan R 6 4 2 3 4 2 3 4 2 r 1 1 1
2
4 2
tan
4 2 4 2
2
tan 1 tan sin 1 tan2 cos 2 sin cos
Z B R 3 4 2 3 4 2 6
4 2
4 2 3 4 2 4 2
t
2 2
tan 4 2 4 2
2
tan 1 tan sin 1 tan2 cos 2 sin cos
Z T R 3 4 2 3 4 2 6
4 2
4 2 3 4 2 4 2
r
2 1
tan 4 2 4 2
Indian Standard Parallel Flange
Channels
( Table 4.2 )
y
T
t 90° D
z z
R1 R2
C ey
y
B
y
Exact Formula
Moment of 1 1
D T 2T
2
1 B
2 1
yy 12 zz 2 12
2
2 D T D T
2 1 2 2
C B t 4 A Z C 4 A Z C
zz t t zz r r zz
6 D 2T
2
BD
B t 2 D 2T2 D 2T1
C □ 2 B t D 2T t 6
D 2T / A
zz
2 At Z t 2 Ar Z r )
Radius of
Gyration R Izz
; R Iyy
zz A yy A
Elastic Z = 2I /D ; Z = I /(B – C )
zz zz yy yy zz
Section
Moduli
Plastic 1 1
D T 2T
2
Z C
t
T B C tan 2 C t tan B C
2 2
Py Pz 2 Pz Pz Pz
3
T B C tan / 3 Dt C 0.5t 2 A 0.5 B Z C
2 Pz Pz t t Pz
2 A C Z 0.5t
r PZ r
C B
T 2 0.5A 2 A tan T ) / tan
Pz 1 t 1
Approximate Formula (disregarding toe & root radius) Approximate formula
A = B × D – (D – 2T) (B – t) A = B × D – (D – 2T) (B – t)
1 1 1 1
I BD3 B t (D 2T )3 T T I BD3 (B t) (D 2T )3
zz 12 12 2 1 2
zz
12 12
2
2
D T1 2T2 I 1
DB3 BD C B 1
2 3 3 yy 12 zz 2 12
2
D 2T B t D 2T B t
3
I 1 DB3 BD C B 1 D 2T B t 3 yy 12 zz 2 12 2
B t
2
Czz t 2 �
D 2T B t C t B t 2 D T2 D T1
zz
BD2
6
D 2T
Bt D 2T
BD2 C 2 /A
2 D 2T
Bt
zz
B t
2
t
C
/A
zz �
B t 2 D 2 T D 2T � �
�t 2 1
�
6 D 2T
R Izz
; R Iyy
zz yy
R Izz
; R Iyy
zz A yy A
A
A
Z = 2I /D ; Z = I /(B – C )
zz zz yy yy zz Z = 2I /D ; Z = I /(B – C )
zz zz yy yy zz
1 1
D T 2T
2 1 1
Z BD2 B t (D 2T )2 T T 1 2 Pz 4 4 2 1 2 2 3 3 Z BD2 B t (D 2T )2
Pz 4 4 2
Z C
t
2 T BC
2 tan 2 C
t
tan
Z
C t 2 B C
2
Py Pz 2 Pz Pz
Py Pz pz
3
T D t C 1t
BC
T 1 B C tan Pz 2
Pz 2 3 Pz
Dt C 1 t
C = B – 0.25 A/T
Pz
Pz 2
C B
T 2 0.5A tan T ) / tan
Pz 1 1
Torsional Approximate Formula:
rigidity 1 2 1
I B t t t
t2t2 t t3 D 2t t3 2 D4 4V t 4 t 6 1 2 1 2 3 2 3 2 2 2 s 1
2
For 0 % flange slope, 0.0420 0.220 t 0.136 R 0.0865 t R 0.0725 t 1 1 2
2
T t T2 T
2
For 16 3 % flange slope,
2
0.0836 0.254
0.127 R 0.0806 t R 0.0858 t
t 1 1
2 t t t2 t2
2 2 2 2
For other flange slopes the α2 value may be found by linear interpolation S = 2 × (m – t)/B
F R S 1 S 2 0.5 1 t
1 2R
1
Fm
2 t
R t / 4
D 1
2
FR m
1
V = 0.105 + 0.100 S + 0.0848 S + 0.0675 S + 0.0515 S
s
2 3 4
t R tR t2
For 0 % flange slope, 0.0908 0.262 0.123 1 0.0752 1 0.0945
4
t t t2 t2
2 2 2 2
2
t R tR t2
0.133 0.302 0.14 1 0.107 1 0.0956
For 16 % flange slope,
3 4 t t t2 t22 2 2 2
For other flange slopes, the value of α4 may be found by linear interpolation between the above
S t2 t1 ; H t R S 1
S 1 ; D 2 3R t H
22R t 2R H
Bt 2 1 4 1 1 1
Table 16 Angle Sections
( Clause A-1 )
Section
Area
Centroid
Moments of Inertia
Table 16 Angle Sections
( Clause A-1 )
A = 0.215 R ; A = 0.215 R y = 0.229 R ; y = 0.229 R
t 2 r 1 t 2 r 1
Exact
A = t (a + b – t) + A – 2 A r t
a3b b t a t 3
a 2 a t 2
I 12 12 ab C a t b t C A a C Y C Y t A C t Y
zz y y t y t y t r y t
2 2 2
2
2
b3a a t b t 3
b 2 b t 2
I ab
C
b t
at C
A bC Y
C Y t A C t Y
2 2 2
yy 12 12 2 z 2 z t z t z t r z r
xy 2 y 2 z 2 y 2 z t y t z t y t z t
1 tan1 2Ixy I I
/2
I I
2 /4I2; I Izz Iyy I I 2 /4I2
; I
2 I I uu zz yy zz yy xy vv 2 zz yy xy
xx yy
Approximate
A = t (a + b – t)
a3b b t a t 3 a 2
Izz 12 12 a□b 2 Cy
2
b t a t C
at
2 y
b3a a t b t 3
Iyy 12 12
b b t
2
2
ab C a t b t 2 C
2 z z
I a b a C b C
a t b t
xy 2 y 2 z
C b t C
at
2 y 2 z
1 tan1 2Ixy
2 I I
xx yy
�
I I
I I
2
I zz yy
zz yy
I2 ;
uu 2 4 xy
I I
I I
2
I zz yy
zz yy
I2
vv 2 4 xy
Free Standard provided by BIS via BSB Edge Private Limited to AJAY MARATHE - (ajaym_
Table 16 ( Concluded )
Radius of Gyration
Torsional rigidity
Free Standard provided by BIS via BSB Edge Private Limited to AJAY MARATHE - (ajaym_marathe@[Link])
Table 16 ( Concluded )
R Izz
; R Iyy
; R Iuu
; R Ivv
zz A yy A uu A vv A
Z = I /(a – C ) ; Z = I /(b – C )
zz zz y yy yy z
A /2 2 A t t
A2A 2
A 2 A
A /2 2 A
I t b t a t
a2 t a t
A a t A a t
tY
Pz
t
t r t r
t 2
2
t
A /2 2 A t t
A2A 2
A 2 A
A /2 2 A
I t a t b t
b2 t b t A b t A b t
tZ
Py t 2 2 t t t r t r
------
_marathe@[Link]) [Link] [for non-commercial use only].
R Izz
; R Iyy
; R Iuu
zz A yy A uu
A
; R Ivv
vv A
Z = I /(a – C ) ; Z = I /(b – C )
zz zz y yy yy z
t b t a
A t
t
A 2
A I
a2 a
Pz
2t 2 2
t t
A t t 2 A A
2
I t a t b 2t 2 2 b b
Py
�t � t
bt3 a t t3
It 3 3
IS 808 : 2021
A-2 GENERAL PROCEDURE FOR THE where
CALCULATION OF TORSIONAL b
CONSTANTS I AND I FOR ANY GENERAL OPEN
A t ds
T W
CROSS SECTION 0
be expressed as follows:
s
1b
3
It
t ds
3
Sws t ds
0 0
w 0 ns
1b
48
b
A t ds
0
Wos 0 ds
0
t ds
0
n be calculated as
IS 808 : 2021
ANNEX B
( Clause 9.2 )
METHODS TO CALCULATE THE EXACT GEOMETRICAL SECTIONAL PROPERTIES USING COMPONENT METH
B-1 GENERAL
B-1.1 The entire section is discretized into rectangles,
triangles and sectors. The area, moment of inertia,
Shape of the cross-section element Sectional properties about its own centroidal axes
1. Rectangle (origin of axes at centroid)
bh
A 2
bh
h I zz 3
z z 36
C y'
b
y
z'
h
z z
C y'
b
y
4. Right triangle (origin of axes at vertex)
y
4. Right triangle (origin of axes at vertex)
bh
A
Izz
12
49
IS 808 : 2021
ANNEX B
( Clause 9.2 )
ACT GEOMETRICAL SECTIONAL PROPERTIES USING COMPONENT METHOD
centroidal distances etc for rectangle, triangle and sector are given below.
b d
A bh z' y'
2 2
bh hb
Izz 3 I yy 3 Izy
0
12 12
h
bc y'
z' 3 3
bh hb bh
3
I
yy
36 b2 bc
I zy 2 b 2c
36 72
c2
b h
bh z y'
A 2 2 3
bh hb
Izz 3 Iyy 3 Izy
36 48 0
b h
bh z y'
A 2 3 3
bh hb
Izz 3 Iyy 3 Izy b 2 h 2
24
12 12
49
IS 808 : 2021
5. Circular sector (Origin of axes at centre of circle) angle in radians
2
Ar2 z ' r sin y ' 2r sin ( )
3
r4
I yy 4 sin cos
Izy 0
Where A = Area; z’ and y’ = Distances to centroid C; I , I = moments of inertia with respect to the z and y axes, respectively,
zz yy
obtained by algebraic addition of different groups shown and n is the number of elements.
in Fig. 5 as CG1 – CG2 + CG3. The components of Centroidal distance of the gross section,
z i i y i i ; where
A z A y z y z and y are measured
properties of CG1, CG2 and CG3 is given in B-1.1. i, i, ,
algebraic addition of different groups shown in Fig. 6 as AG1 from the same set of z-y axes.
– AG2 + AG3. The components of properties of AG1, AG2 B-2.2 Theorem for Translation or Shifting of Axes
and AG3 is given in B-1.1.
If xx,i and I yy,
i are the moments of inertia of the i element
th
8 1
10 3 13 6 14
11 4 7
9 12 5
-
2
+
23
16 - 26 19
+
23
25 17 27 20 28
24 18
22 15
IG 1 IG 2 IG 3
Fig. 4 I – Section Components
50
espectively,
ROSS SECTION
elements, and the sectional
ted using B-1.1. The section
tained by using scalar additions,
number,
section,
th
element
d to the
el axes
IS 808 : 2021
6
5
12
13
1
3
4
2
9
11
10
7
- +
14
CG 1 CG 2 CG 3
Fig. 5 Channel Section Components
Y
Y
3
Y 1
6
5
4
8
7
Z Z
AG 2 AG 3
AG 1 Fig. 6 Angle Section Components
I I I I I I
Ay y 2 y y,i Ai z i z 2
z y,i z y,i Ai z i z y i y
I
I I
I I I
zz, gross zz,i y y, gross y y,i zy, gross z y,i
B-2.3 Tensor Transformations for Rotation of Axes If moments of inertia of the element centroidal axes, needs to be
y rotated to make it parallel to the section centroidal axes,
transformation formulae given below
could be used (see Fig. 7).
v u
θ
u v
I uu
I
zz
I
yy
I
zz
I
yy cos (2 ) I sin 2
zy
2 2
I I I I
2 2 2 zy 2
I
z
2 I sin
z
zz yy zz yy cos
vv
I
I
zz yy
I uv
Izycos (2 )
sin 2
2
Where I , I the moments of inertia about the initial
zz yy
y
axes and I the product of inertia. I , I and I are
zy uu vv uv
Fig 7 Rotation of Axes the respective quantities for the rotated axes u, v.
51
y y
ntroidal axes, needs to be
tion centroidal axes,
sin 2
zy
2
itial
nd I are
uv
rotated axes u, v.
IS 808 : 2021
The product of inertia I is zero, when z or y are zy Channel sections are mono-symmetric, (symmetric
symmetry axes. θ is measured counter-clockwise. about z axis, and unsymmetric about y axis), hence
For angle sections, the I , I
zz yy axes will not be the plastic neutral axis in z direction is same as that of
elastic neutral axis. Vertical equal area axis will be
principal axes. Principal axes u-u and v-v will make an different from that of vertical elastic neutral axis.
angle ϕ with the z-y axes, given by: Hence, it should be determined separately.
tan (2) y z
2I
zy Z A y Z A
I I c t py
zz yy pz 2 2 c t
2
I
zz
I where y , z are the distances of centroid of area in compression, from
Izz I yy Izy 2
yy c c
I
uu
,I
vv 2 2
corresponding plastic neutral axis,
and y , z are the distances of centroid of area in tension,
t t
Z A
y y
Z A
z z
the distance from element centroid to horizontal equal area axis, and z is i
compression, from corresponding plastic neutral axis; and y , z t t On either sides of equal area axis, area = A/2. Since the section is
are the distances of centroid of area in tension, from monosymmetric, the area of each shaded region = A/4. The first step to the
corresponding plastic neutral axis. A is the area of determination of Z py
EQUAL
AX
AREA IS
CENTROID OF TENSION AREA
z
2 c t
area in tension,
A y
j j
A z j j
l Area Axis
al equal area
ch is denoted as
IS 808 : 2021
zc zt
Fig. 9 Mono Symmetric Channel Section
T
min
A
α /4
53
IS 808 : 2021
he toe (width of element 1), and α is the flange
e d is identified,
A
IS 808 : 2021
ANNEX C
( Foreword )
COMMITTEE COMPOSITION
Structural Engineering and Structural Sections Sectional Committee, CED 07
Organization Representative(s)
In Personal Capacity, Chennai Dr V. Kalyanaraman (Chairman)
Ashwathnarayana & Eswara, Chennai Shri H. E. Sriprakash Shastry
Bengal Engg & Science University, Howrah Dr Saibal Kumar Ghosh
Dr Subrata Chackraborty (Alternate)
Bhilai Institute of Technology, Durg Dr Mohan Kumar Gupta
C. R. Narayana Rao, Architects & Engineers, Chennai Dr C. N. Srinivasan
Shri C. R. Arvind (Alternate)
Central Electricity Authority, New Delhi Shri A. K. Jain
Director (Transmission) (Alternate)
Central Public Works Department, New Delhi Shri D. K. Garg
Shri N. K. Bansal (Alternate)
Central Water Commission, New Delhi Director-Gates (NW&S)
Director-Gates Design (N&W) (Alternate)
Construma Consultancy Pvt Limited, Mumbai Dr Harshavardhan Subbarao
Consulting Engineering Services (India) Pvt Ltd, New Shri S. Ghosh
Delhi Dr B. C. Roy (Alternate)
CSIR-Structural Engineering Research Centre, Chennai Dr G. S. Palani
Dr Napa Prasad Rao (Alternate)
Engineers India Limited, New Delhi Shri Rajanji Srivastava
Shri Virender Goel (Alternate)
GAIL India Ltd, New Delhi Shri Shashi Ranjan
Shri S. Ashish Vaidya (Alternate)
Gammon Engineers and Contractors Pvt Ltd, Mumbai Shri Sameer Malvankar
Shri Sudeep Kulkarni (Alternate)
Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers Ltd, Kolkata Shri Somenath Banerjee
Shri Pranit Biswas (Alternate)
Geodesic Techniques Pvt Ltd, Bengaluru Mr Srinidhi Anantharaman
Shrimati Jyoti C. Ubhayakar (Alternate)
Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi Dr Dipti Ranjan Sahoo
Dr Alok Madan (Alternate)
Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai Dr S. Arul Jayachandran
Dr Rupen Goswami (Alternate)
Indian Oil Corporation Limited, Noida Shri T. Bandyopadhyay
Shri P. V. Rajaram (Alternate)
Indian Road Congress, New Delhi Secretary General Director (Alternate)
Institute for Steel Development & Growth, Kolkata Shri Arijit Guha
Shri Lakhamana Rao Pydi (Alternate)
Jindal Steel & Power Ltd, Gurugram Shri Ashwani Kumar
Shri Sandeep V. (Alternate)
54
CED 07
IS 808 : 2021
Organization Representative(s)
Larsen & Toubro Limited, Chennai Shri C. Suresh Babu Reddy Shrimati M. F. Febin (Alternate)
Member Secretary
Shri Abhishek Pal
Scientist ‘C’ (Civil Engineering), BIS
Organization Representative(s)
CSIR-Structural Engineering Research Centre, Chennai Dr G. S. Palani (Convener)
Dr Napa Prasad Rao (Alternate)
Associated Strips Pvt Limited, Faridabad Shri Rishi Agarwal
Shri S. S. Gupta (Alternate)
Central Electricity Authority, New Delhi Shri A. K. Jain
Shri C. K. L. Das (Alternate)
55
IS 808 : 2021
M. F. Febin (Alternate)
Organization Representative(s)
Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai Dr S. Arul Jayachandran (Convener)
CSIR-Structural Engineering Research Centre, Chennai Dr G. S. Palani
Institute for Steel Development and Growth, Kolkata Shri Arijit Guha
Shri Lakshamana Rao Pydi (Alternate)
Jindal Steel and Power Limited, Gurugram Shri Ashwani Kumar
Shri Sandeep V. (Alternate)
56
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ssed to the Director (Publications), BIS.
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are in possession of the latest amendments or edition by referring to the latest issue of
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