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Assignment II- Case Study Evaluation
Summary of the Case Study
The case study describes the research conducted by Akron Children's Hospital to
determine its brand position in the market. The hospital marketing team led by Aaron Powell
conducted the research, which included a competitive analysis and a survey of the hospital's
stakeholders. The research aimed to identify the hospital's unique value proposition, which
could then be leveraged in its marketing efforts.
Akron Children's Hospital wants to become the preferred hospital in the high-growth
areas of the region and boost patient cases by 10% in the coming year. The hospital's
marketing director, Aaron Powell, and Janet Jones from Marcus Thomas communications
and research agency are discussing the best positioning strategy to achieve the set goal. Mark
Norton, the hospital operations officer, believes that emphasizing the hospital's focus on
children is enough to attract patients. However, Powell and Jones argue that a comprehensive
approach covering all the aspects of healthcare decision-making is necessary to beat the
competition.
Jones proposes four plans: plan A involves conducting four focus groups at a cost of
$20,000, plan B involves conducting focus groups and a follow-on survey at a cost of
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$60,000, plan C involves conducting a survey and focus groups at a cost of $60,000, and plan
D involves no research.
Powell and Jones believe that plan B or C would be the best options, as they would
help identify the best positioning strategy based on consumer preferences.
The hospital used this information to develop a marketing campaign that emphasized
its unique value proposition and differentiated it from its competitors. As a result, Akron
Children's Hospital saw an increase in patient volume and brand awareness. This case
highlights the importance of conducting market research to understand a company's position
in the market and leverage its strengths to differentiate itself from its competitors.
Critical Thinking Questions & Answers
1. Akron Children’s Hospital Marketing Director Aaron Powell felt it was important to
conduct this study because _____________.
(State the relevant background information used to justify their work.)
Ans) Aaron Powell, Marketing Director at Akron Children's Hospital, felt that the
study was necessary to ensure that the hospital could effectively differentiate itself
from its competitors and communicate its unique value proposition to prospective
patients and their families. Powell recognized that the hospital faced stiff competition
from other healthcare providers and that developing an effective marketing strategy
required a thorough understanding of how the hospital was perceived in the
marketplace. Furthermore, he believed that the study's findings would help the
hospital better understand the needs and preferences of its target audience, guiding
decisions about branding, messaging, and overall marketing efforts.
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2. The main purpose of the Akron Children’s Hospital study was __________.
(State as accurately as possible the reason for doing the study.)
Ans) The primary goal of the Akron Children's Hospital study was to identify and
comprehend the hospital's competitive position in the marketplace, as well as to
determine how the hospital could differentiate itself from its competitors in order to
better meet the needs of its patients and their families.
3. The key questions the Akron Children’s Hospital employees address in the case are
___________.
(Identify the key questions in the minds of the case protagonists.)
Ans) In this case, the key question addressed by the employees is the positioning
route they want to follow, the cost of the study, and the research strategy they would
like to employ. The research strategy includes whether they intended to do focus
groups, surveys, or both. Another important topic addressed by the employees in this
case study is whether the cost of the study is justifiable.
4. The methods used by Powell and his team to answer the marketing research problem
were_______________.
(Describe the general approach used and include details that assist in evaluating the
quality of the results.)
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Ans) Their chosen strategy would determine Powell and his team's approach to
solving the marketing research problem. Only a focus group would be employed to
address the marketing research problem in Plan A. This focus group would be divided
into four (4) groups, each with ten (10) participants. They would ask participants in
these focus groups to talk about their hospital experiences. This will get people
talking about their hospital experiences to determine what they liked and disliked.
Participants in the focus groups must be the primary decision-makers for healthcare
decisions in their families. They must have a kid (new-borns to eighteen years old)
with an acute condition who has spent at least three (3) consecutive days in a hospital.
According to the team, most participants will be females between 25 and 54. Plan B
would involve the group having focus groups (with the previously mentioned criteria)
and a field survey to follow up on the issues identified in the focus groups. In this
survey, the team will question the group participants about which approach they
favour the most, which they prefer the next most, and so on.
A suggested list of strategies includes:
Akron Children's Hospital has doctors who listen to you.
We know how to meet your children's unique needs.
We apply the most significant advancements in child treatment.
Plan C is to survey with follow-up focus groups. If the group progresses in this
way, they can establish the best positioning plan and then analyze it with the selected
focus group participants. Plan D, the fourth strategy, is to conduct no research.
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5. The most important understanding about Akron Children’s Hospital as an
organization that led the firm to consider the research about its positioning
was_______________ .
(Identify the facts, observations, and/or data Powell and his team are using to
support their conclusions.)
Ans) The Akron Children's Hospital was facing increasing competition in the
market from other healthcare providers. To maintain its position and continue
providing quality care, the hospital needed to understand its position in the market and
how it could differentiate itself from its competitors. Powell and his team identified
that they lacked clear positioning and messaging, which was causing confusion
among patients and their families. They observed that patients were unable to
differentiate between Akron Children's Hospital and its competitors. As a result, they
decided to conduct research to understand their current position in the market and
identify areas for improvement.
6. The research design decision can be put into context by_______________.
(Place the research design decision into other readily understood contexts.)
Ans) The research design decision made by Powell and his team at Akron
Children’s Hospital can be put into context by understanding the importance of
market research in making strategic decisions for an organization. However, the
research design decision can also be understood in the context of healthcare
management and improving patient experience. By using a combination of qualitative
and quantitative research methods, the team was able to gain insights into the needs
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and preferences of patients and their families, which could inform the hospital's
service delivery, facilities management, and staffing decisions. In addition, the
research design decision can be understood in the context of organizational behaviour
and human resource management. By involving key stakeholders, such as patients,
families, and staff, in the research process, the team was able to build trust,
engagement, and buy-in, which can ultimately contribute to a more positive work
environment and better patient outcomes.
7. The main inferences/conclusions, in this case, are _____________.
(Identify the key conclusions implied by the case.)
Ans) The following main conclusions/inferences are derived from the case:
For businesses to make wise choices and remain competitive in a market that
is changing quickly, market research is essential.
A valuable insight into the requirements, interests, and behaviors of target
audiences can be gained by combining qualitative and quantitative research
methodologies.
While making management decisions for the healthcare system and improving
the patient experience, it is critical to comprehend the needs and preferences of
patients and their families.
Building trust, participation, and buy-in by involving important stakeholders early on
in the research process can improve productivity at the office and patient outcomes.
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Organizations that use strong positioning strategies can stand out from the
competition and draw in their target. Early involvement of key stakeholders can
enhance office efficiency and patient outcomes by fostering trust, participation, and
buy-in.
Businesses can differentiate themselves from the competition and attract their
target audiences by utilizing powerful positioning tactics.
8. What is the role of marketing research in determining the best positioning strategy
for Akron Children’s Hospital?
Ans) The most effective positioning approach for Akron Children's Hospital is
determined in large part by marketing research. The hospital can learn more about its
intended audience's demographics, needs, and preferences through research. With this
knowledge, a positioning strategy that appeals to the hospital's target market can then
be created.
The following are some methods by which marketing analysis can assist in
choosing the appropriate positioning plan for Akron Children's Hospital:
Defining the target audience: Marketing research may assist the hospital in
identifying its target audience by providing details on their age, gender, level
of education, and other pertinent demographics. With the use of this data, a
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positioning strategy that speaks directly to the target market for the hospital
may be created.
Doing market analysis: Marketing research can assist the hospital in
comprehending the whole market environment, including trends,
opportunities, and problems. By using this data, a positioning strategy that is
in line with the circumstances of the market can be created.
Evaluating the competition: Marketing research can aid a hospital in
understanding its rivals and locating market gaps that it might exploit. With
this data, Akron Children's Hospital may create a distinctive positioning plan
that distinguishes it from its rivals.
Marketing Research: Marketing research can assist the hospital in gathering
customer insights, such as their opinions, attitudes, and perceptions of the
facility. A particular strategy that addresses client issues and emphasizes the
hospital's strengths can be created using this information.
9. Define the management decision problem confronting Akron Children’s Hospital and
a corresponding marketing research problem and show the linkages between the two.
Ans) The management decision dilemma Akron Children's Hospital is dealing with
is figuring out the best marketing plan to boost patient volume and enhance the
hospital's brand reputation in the fiercely competitive healthcare sector. In particular,
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the hospital must choose which target market to concentrate on, which services to
advertise, and how to set itself apart from other hospitals in the area.
Finding the choices, needs, and expectations of future patients and their
families is the corresponding marketing research problem. This entails being aware of
their medical requirements, preferred methods of communication, and the elements
that affect how they make healthcare provider decisions.
For the hospital to create a successful marketing plan, the links between the
management decision problem and the marketing research problem must be
understood. The hospital can gather information and insights to help decision-making
by doing marketing research, including determining the most pertinent target
population, preferred communication methods, and the main factors influencing
patient satisfaction. With this data, a marketing plan that is both in line with the
hospital's objectives and its target market's needs and preferences may
then be created.
Also, marketing research can assist the hospital in setting itself apart from
rivals and locating areas for expansion and improvement. For example, if the research
shows that there is a significant demand for a certain service, the hospital can invest
resources to enhance that service, hence improving patient satisfaction and growing
market share.
Ultimately, for Akron Children's Hospital to create an efficient marketing plan
that caters to the needs of its target audience and sets it apart from rivals in the
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healthcare sector, the connections between the management decision problem and the
marketing research problem are crucial.
10. Do you think that Norton should commission a survey in this case? If yes, which
survey method would you recommend and why?
Ans) Yes, Norton must commission a survey to examine consumer behaviors with
reference to the senior-level positioning plans.
Market research is the type of survey that Norton needs to look into, and
stratified population sampling must be used as the sample technique. This approach
was chosen because, before deciding on positioning tactics for the hospital, local
market data was essential. What kinds of positioning techniques are the most
effective, for example, are important questions that can be resolved with a survey.
What patient populations are the target groups? Should a strategy be pursued online or
offline? What results can be anticipated from positioning? These informational
components will guarantee that patients and customers are given specific inquiries
and that the population provides a limited number of responses.
A stratified sampling technique guarantees that the population that is being
surveyed is drawn from various layers or groups in society and that the reviews and
replies of the population are not biased in any particular direction.
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