Department of Education
Region V
Division of Camarines Sur
SAN RAMON PILOT NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
San Ramon, Lagonoy Camarines Sur
Lesson Plan for Grade 10
Quarter 3: Empathizing with Others
I. Objectives
a. Content Standard
The learner demonstrates understanding of how world literature and
other text types serve as sources of wisdom in expressing and
resolving conflicts among individuals, groups and nature; also, how
to use evaluative reading, listening and viewing strategies, special
speeches for occasions, pronouns and structures of modification.
b. Performance Standard
The learner skillfully delivers a speech for a special occasion through
utilizing effective verbal and non-verbal strategies and ICT responses.
c. Learning Competency
EN10SS-IIIc-1.6- Show intellectual property rights by acknowledging
citations made by the critique.
EN10SS-IIIf-1.6.3- Acknowledge sources by preparing a bibliography.
d. Learning Objectives
1. Learn the different formats in writing bibliography.
2. Differentiate the two types of writing bibliography.
3. Realize the importance of citing sources.
4. Write bibliography using two styles.
II. Subject Matter
Topic: Writing Bibliography
Sources: Internet sources, Grade 10 Learner’s Material
Material: Visual Aid, Laptop, chalk and board, Laptop
III. Procedure
Teacher’s Activity Learner’s Activity
I. Preliminary Activity
1. Prayer and Greetings
Good morning class, how are you
feeling today?
We are feeling good Ma’am.
That’s great! Let us pray now. Please
lead the prayer Ms. B.
Let us pray everybody …. Amen.
2. Classroom management
Okay arrange your chairs
now and please be
settled. Remember to
Okay Ma’am.
keep your phones inside
your bags.
3. Checking of Attendance
Who are absents today?
No one is absent today Ma’am.
Very good.
4. Motivation
Now before we start with our lesson,
let us group the class into two. Each
group will list all the possible reliable
sources they think they can use in their
study. The group to have more list of
sources in a span of two minutes will
be the winner.
Are you ready?
Yes, Ma’am!
Time is up! Let us count your
sources.
Students will present their work.
Okay congratulations to our winner!
You all made a good job.
II. Activity
Class, let us take a look at these
pictures.
What is this?
Ma’am those are books.
.
Right! How about this?
Those are Newspapers
Okay, this one?
That is website.
This one?
Dictionary!
Last one?
The last one is a magazine.
Very good, class! So from that pictures
I have shown you, what do you usually We get information from books,
get from these materials? newspaper, websites, dictionary and
magazines.
When do you usually use these We usually use these materials when
materials? conducting a research.
Ma’am we conduct research mostly
Right! And when do you usually during thesis writing.
conduct research?
That is correct! So class, when you get
information from these materials, what Give credit to them by writing or citing
will you do with the book and the the source in our research.
author?
III. Analysis
Okay very good. So class, what do you
think would be our lesson for today?
Ma’am I think our lesson today is
about citing sources.
Yes, that is right! Our lesson for today
is all about citing the source through
writing reference or bibliography.
IV. Abstraction
1. Below are standard formats and examples for basic bibliographic
information recommended by the American Psychological Association
(APA).
a. Books
Format:
Author's last name, first initial. (Publication date). Book title. Additional
information. City of publication: Publishing company.
Examples:
Allen, T. (1974). Vanishing wildlife of North America. Washington, D.C.: National
Geographic Society.
Boorstin, D. (1992). The creators: A history of the heroes of the imagination. New
York: Random House.
Nicol, A. M., & Pexman, P. M. (1999). Presenting your findings: A practical guide
for creating tables. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
Searles, B., & Last, M. (1979). A reader's guide to science fiction. New York: Facts
on File, Inc.
Toomer, J. (1988). Cane. Ed. Darwin T. Turner. New York: Norton.
b. Encyclopedia & Dictionary
Format:
Author's last name, first initial. (Date). Title of Article. Title of
Encyclopedia (Volume, pages). City of publication: Publishing company.
Examples:
Bergmann, P. G. (1993). Relativity. In The new encyclopedia britannica (Vol. 26,
pp. 501-508). Chicago: Encyclopedia Britannica.
Merriam-Webster's collegiate dictionary (10th ed.). (1993). Springfield, MA:
Merriam-Webster.
Pettingill, O. S., Jr. (1980). Falcon and Falconry. World book encyclopedia. (pp.
150-155). Chicago: World Book.
Tobias, R. (1991). Thurber, James. Encyclopedia americana. (p. 600). New York:
Scholastic Library Publishing.
c. Magazine & Newspaper Articles
Format:
Author's last name, first initial. (Publication date). Article title. Periodical title,
volume number(issue number if available), inclusive pages.
Note: Do not enclose the title in quotation marks. Put a period after the title. If a
periodical includes a volume number, italicize it and then give the page range (in
regular type) without "pp." If the periodical does not use volume numbers, as in
newspapers, use p. or pp. for page numbers.
Note: Unlike other periodicals, p. or pp. precedes page numbers for a newspaper
reference in APA style.
Examples:
Harlow, H. F. (1983). Fundamentals for preparing psychology journal
articles. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 55, 893-896.
Henry, W. A., III. (1990, April 9). Making the grade in today's schools. Time, 135,
28-31.
Kalette, D. (1986, July 21). California town counts town to big quake. USA Today,
9, p. A1.
Kanfer, S. (1986, July 21). Heard any good books lately? Time, 113, 71-72.
Trillin, C. (1993, February 15). Culture shopping. New Yorker, pp. 48-51.
d. Website or Webpage
Format:
Online periodical:
Author's name. (Date of publication). Title of article. Title of Periodical, volume
number, Retrieved month day, year, from full URL
Online document:
Author's name. (Date of publication). Title of work. Retrieved month day, year,
from full URL
Note: When citing Internet sources, refer to the specific website document. If a
document is undated, use "n.d." (for no date) immediately after the document
title. Break a lengthy URL that goes to another line after a slash or before a
period. Continually check your references to online documents. There is no period
following a URL.
Note: If you cannot find some of this information, cite what is available.
Examples:
Devitt, T. (2001, August 2). Lightning injures four at music festival. The Why? Files.
Retrieved January 23, 2002, from http://whyfiles.org/137lightning/index.html
Dove, R. (1998). Lady freedom among us. The Electronic Text Center. Retrieved
June 19, 1998, from Alderman Library, University of Virginia website:
http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/subjects/afam.html
Note: If a document is contained within a large and complex website (such as that
for a university or a government agency), identify the host organization and the
relevant program or department before giving the URL for the document itself.
Precede the URL with a colon.
Fredrickson, B. L. (2000, March 7). Cultivating positive emotions to optimize
health and well-being. Prevention & Treatment, 3, Article 0001a. Retrieved
November 20, 2000, from
http://journals.apa.org/prevention/volume3/pre0030001a.html
GVU's 8th WWW user survey. (n.d.). Retrieved August 8, 2000, from
http://www.cc.gatech.edu/gvu/usersurveys/survey1997-10/
Health Canada. (2002, February). The safety of genetically modified food crops.
Retrieved March 22, 2005, from
http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/english/protection/biologics_genetics/gen_mod_foods/
genmodebk.html
Hilts, P. J. (1999, February 16). In forecasting their emotions, most people flunk
out. New York Times. Retrieved November 21, 2000, from
http://www.nytimes.com
2. Another style in writing bibliography is the Modern Language Association
(MLA) style. According to Purdue Online Writing Lab, it is most commonly
used to write papers and cite sources within the liberal arts and humanities.
Purdue OWL has an update to reflect the MLA Handbook for Writers of
Research Papers (7th ed.) and the MLA style Manual and Guide to Scholarly
Publishing (3rd ed.), which offers examples for general format of MLA
research papers, in-text citations, endnotes/footnotes, and the Work Cited
page.
Here are some examples:
1. “Blueprint Lays Out Clear Path for Climate Action.” Environmental
Defense Fund, 8 May 2007. Web. 24 May 2009.
2. Clinton, Bill. Interview by Andrew C. Revkin. “Clinton on Climate
Change.” Cornelia. “Executive on a Mission: Saving the Planet. “ New
York Times, 22 May 2007. Web. 25 May 2009.
3. Milken, Micheal, Gary Becker, Myron Scholes and Daniel Kahneman.
“On Global Warming and Financial Imbalances.” New Perspectives
Quarterly 23.4 (2006): 63. Print.
4. Ebert, Roger. “An Inconvenient Truth.” Rev. of An Inconvenient Truth,
Dir. Davis Guggenheim. rogerebert.com. Sun-Times News Group, 2 June
2006. Web. 24 May 2009.
5. GlobarWarming.org. Cooler Heads Coalition, 2007. Web. 24, 2009.
V. Application
1. Valuing
Why do you think it is important
to cite the source of
information?
Ma’am it is important because it is not
right to just claim an idea that is not
yours.
Very good. Aside from that,
what else?
To prove that you have conducted
your research.
Yes of course if you have the
bibliography, which the sources
like different books, and
websites had been listed, it just
shows that you really did your
research, right?
Yes, Ma’am!
For example, you are an author
of a book, then you found out
that the information you have
written are being used and the
researcher did not show any
credit to your work, what will
you feel?
I will feel offended Ma’am because
he/she is using my ideas and seem to
That is right. That is why it is claim that it was his/hers.
very important to cite sources or
write Bibliography in your
research.
Evaluation
Write a bibliography using the said format.
1. APA Format
Book title: Global Warming: Myth or Reality? : The erring ways of
Climatology.
Author: Marcel A. Leroux
Publishing Company: Spring
Location of Publication: New York
Year Published: 2005
2. MLA Format
Book Title: Executive on a Mission Saving the Planet
Author: Cornelia Dean
Website: New York Times
Type: Web
Date Published: May 22, 2007
Date retrieved: May 25, 2009
Assignment
Advance study about the speech of the late Mayor and DILG Secretary Jesse
Robredo, to the Ateneo De Manila University Class of 2023. (Follow your Heart;
Pursue your dream).
Prepared by:
Sharlene B. Guevarra
Practice Teacher
Observed by:
Eva Palaypayon
Cooperating MT-1
