Shrikrishna Educational and Cultural Mandal’s
SHRI GULABRAO DEOKAR POLYTECHNIC,
Gat No. 26, Mohadi Shivar, Shirsoli
Road JALGAON – 425002 (M.S.)
A micro project report
On
Prepare Report on Develop Build a Digital IC circuit tester Is submitted as per I
Scheme Curriculum and the requirement for the
Program: Diploma in Computer Engg.
Course : Digital Technique (22320)
Group Members:
1. Rohit Vijay Dusane ( )
2. Mayur Dinesh Chaudhari ( )
3. Gauri Sharad Mahajan ( )
4. Dipanjali Vishvnath Chaudhari ( )
Guided by
Prof. Mr. S. R. Shaikh
Affiliated to
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION,
MUMBAI – 51
Academic year : 2023-2024
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICALEDUCATION,
MUMBAI – 51
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that Mr. / Ms.
Roll No. : of THIRD Semester of Diploma in Engg. Of
Institute SHRI GULABRAO DEOKAR POLYTECHNIC, JALGAON
( Institute Code : 0509 ) has completed the micro project satisfactorily in the
Subject Digital Technique (22320) for the academic year 2023 to 2024 as prescribed
in the curriculum.
Place : Jalgaon Enrollment No. :
Date : Exam. Seat No. :
Prof. Mr. S. R. Shaikh Prof. Ms. M. V. Yeole Sandip Patil
Subject Teacher Head of Department Principal
Sr. No. Topic Page
1. Introduction/Rational 1
2. Course outcome integrated 1
3. Proposed methodology 1
4. Resources used 1
5. Action Plan 2
6. Digital IC circuit tester 3
7. WORKING: 3
8. Components Requirement to make Digital IC tester 4
9. How to make it 5
10. CKT Diagram 6
11. Block Diagram 6
12. How to use: 7
13. OUTPUT PRODUCT 8
14. PROBLEMS FACED 8
15. The project can be extended as following 8
16. CONCLUSION 9
Annexure-I
A MICRO PROJECT ON “Prepare Report on Build a Digital IC circuit
tester”
1.0 Brief Introduction/Rationale
Diploma engineers (also called technologists) have to deal with various
materials and machines. This course is designed with some fundamental
information to help technologists apply the basic concepts and principles
of Programming in ‘Data Base Management System’. In that IC’s, the
main component of each and every electronic circuit can be used for
wide variety of purposes and functions. But sometime due to faulty ICs
the circuit doesn’t work.
2.0 Course outcome integrated.
1. I did the basic circuit on breadboard and Tried with few basic ICs on it.
2. I developed the circuit which can put on PCB and can be used for all
the ICs.
3. To make the project user friendly, I worked to make the keypad and
LCD interface.
4. Explain how to make and use..
5. Explain CKT and Block Diagram.
3.0 Proposed methodology
To prepare a report on Build a Digital IC circuit tester.
4.0 Resources used
Sr. no. Name of resource material Specifications Quantity
1. Computer System 16 GB RAM, Windows 7 1
2. Internet YouTube / Wikipedia
3. textbook/manual Digital Technique (22320) 1
1
5.0 Action Plan
Sr. Detail of activity Plan start Plan Name of responsible team
No. date finish members
date
1. Searching the topic 22-08-23 27-08-23
for micro-project 1. Rohit Vijay Dusane
2. Mayur Dinesh Chaudhari
3. Dipanjali Vishvnath Chaudhari
4. Gauri Sharad Mahajan
2. collect information 25-08-23 30-08-23
1. Gauri Sharad Mahajan
from the internet and
2. Rohit Vijay Dusane
textbook
3. Mayur Dinesh Chaudhari
4. Dipanjali Vishvnath Chaudhari
3. Collect information 01-09-23 04-09-23
1. Dipanjali Vishvnath Chaudhari
from the Digital 2. Rohit Vijay Dusane
3. Mayur Dinesh Chaudhari
Technique (22320)
4. Gauri Sharad Mahajan
reference book, and
Debugged the errors.
4. Arrange all 05-09-23 17-09-23
1. Mayur Dinesh Chaudhari
information in MS
2. Rohit Vijay Dusane
Word
3. Dipanjali Vishvnath Chaudhari
4. Gauri Sharad Mahajan
5. Prepare a report on it 21-09-23 23-09-23
using MS Word 1. Rohit Vijay Dusane
2. Gauri Sharad Mahajan
3. Dipanjali Vishvnath Chaudhari
4. Mayur Dinesh Chaudhari
6. print micro project 02-10-23 07-10-23
1. Rohit Vijay Dusane
2. Dipanjali Vishvnath Chaudhari
3. Gauri Sharad Mahajan
4. Mayur Dinesh Chaudhari
2
WORKING:
The IC to be tested is inserted in the base. There are two modes in which IC tester can
be operated
1. Auto mode
2. Manual mode
1. Auto mode: Under the operation of Auto mode user don't need to use key pad, user
just need to insert IC in the IC socket and IC tester automatically detect the IC number
by communicated to the MCU which is connected to the external EEPROM which
contain all the logic of the ICs then it basically tests the ICs for few sets of input which
is given through the MCU available in the EERPOM and corresponding output. The
result is again communicated to the first MCU confirming it to be either correct or
faulty which is displayed on the LCD. If the IC tested is ok “IC Working” is displayed on
the LCD, otherwise “IC Bad” is displayed.
2. Manual mode: Under the operation of manual mode user enters the IC number
through keypad which is simultaneously displayed on the LCD. The IC number is
communicated to the MCU which basically test the ICs for few sets of input which is
given through the MCU and corresponding output. The result is again communicated
to the first MCU confirming it to be either correct or faulty which is displayed on the
LCD. If the IC tested is ok “IC Working” is displayed on the LCD Otherwise “Bad IC” is
displayed. For example, if we want to check 74192 the following steps has to be
followed 1. IC i.e. is 74192 is inserted in the base. 2. IC number i.e. 74192 is typed using
the keypad 3. Enter key is then pressed 4. if IC is ok ”IC Working” is displayed on the
screen otherwise “IC Bad” is displayed.
3
Components Requirement to make Digital IC tester(for most of the
CMOS and TTL ICs)
Aduino Mega 2560
The Mega 2560 is a microcontroller board based on the ATmega2560. It has 54
digital input/output pins (of which 15 can be used as PWM outputs), 16 analog
inputs, 4 UARTs (hardware serial ports), a 16 MHz crystal oscillator, a USB connection,
a power jack, an ICSP header, and a reset button. It contains everything needed to
support the microcontroller; simply connect it to a computer with a USB cable or
power it with a AC-to-DC adapter or battery to get started.
EEPROM
EEPROM is needed to load the data of the ICs that we want to check. 24LC512 can
be used to store 512KB of storage capacity.
A0,A1,A2 and Vss pin connected to the Ground SCL pin should be connect to the
SDA of Arduino Mega SDA pin should be connect to the SCL of Arduino Mega WP
is Write protection pin should connect to VCC to disable write operation
LCD
16*2 LCD is Used for the displaying purpose
GND and VCC should be applied. We use this in 4 bit mode. There for connect
DB7 to D13, DB6 to D12, DB5 to D11 and DB4 to D10 pin of Arduino. Connect RS
to D6 and EN to D8.
Hex KeyPad
To get input from the user we used Hex Keypad Hex keypad connection required
8 pin of Arduino. There we connect 1st pin of keypad to the D43 and continuously
to D42 of the last pin of the hex keypad.
4
How to make it
Step1:
First of all make the hardware connection as shown in the circuit diagram below.
Step2:
Be careful while connecting GND and VCC. don't care about VCC because VCC is
provided by coding by making PIN HIGH in logical combinations of the IC but must
care for GND ie. GND of IC(IC socket) is connected to GND pin of microcontroller(MCU)
but VCC of IC(IC socket) is not connected to VCC pin of MCU.
Step3:
1. To write data in EEPROM use 24LC512 and code from the example section of
Arduino be careful about the pins connections of EEPROM with MCU. pin1,2,3,4 is
always connected with GND pin 8 is always connected to VCC. pin 5 is SDA connected
to SCL of MCU and pin 6 is SCL connected to SDA of MCU pin 7 is WP (write protected)
so while writing data in EEPROM connect it to the GND and if data is written, to read
data connect pin7 to the VCC of the MCU then your data would be safe in the
EEPROM(24LC512) otherwise if connected to GND while reading, data may be lost.
2. Upload the data of all possible logical combinations according to input and output
of each ICs taking help of truth table. Data should be in the following format “IC
name”\r\n”No of pins ”\r\nall possible logic\r\n
Step4:
Upload the code given below in the mega 2560.
Step5:
Start using.. . .1. Insert IC in the socket taking care of GND pin is connected to GND pin
of IC socket using GND pin of MCU. 2. Follow the instruction on the LCD screen to use
it.
5
CKT Diagram
Block Diagram
6
How to use:
Step1.
Connect the device using USB cable or DC adapter.
Step2.
You will see 2 mode options on the LCD.mode1: auto mode and mode2: manual mode
Step3.
The IC to be tested is inserted in the base. There are two modes in which IC tester can
be operated
1. Auto mode
2. Manual mode
For example, if we want to check 74192 the following steps has to be followed
IC i.e. is 74192 is inserted in the base.
Select Manual Mode
IC number i.e. 74192 is typed using the
keypad Press Enter key
Then it searches IC in the database and if available it shows Found
Then it will test the IC
if IC is ok,” IC Working” is displayed on the screen otherwise “Bad IC” is displayed.
7
OUTPUT PRODUCT
ICs THAT CAN BE TESTED:
4002 4009 4010 40106 4011 4012 4013 4015 4016 40161 40162 4017 40174 40175
4018 4019 40192 40193 4020 4022 4023 4024 4025 4027 4028 4029 4030 4031 4040
4041 4042 4043 4044 4048 4049 4051 4053 4066 4068 4069 4070 4071 4072 4073 4075
4076 4077 4078 4081 4082 4093 4094 4098 4501 4503 4506 4510 4511 4512 4518 4519
4520 4529 4532 4543 4572 7400 7401 7402 7403 7404 7405 7406 7407 7408 7409 7410
74107 74109 7411 74112 74113 7412 74123 74125 74126 7413 74132 74133 74136
74137 74138 74139 7414 74140 74147 74148 7415 74151 74153 74157 74158 7416
74160 74161 74162 74163 74164 74165 74166 7417 74173 74174 74175 7418 74182
74190 74191 74192 74193 74194 74195 7420 7421 7422 74237 74242 74243 7425
74251 74253 74257 74258 74259 7426 74260 74266 7427 7428 74280 74283 74292
74293 74294 74298 7430 7432 74365 74366 74367 74368 7437 74375 7438 74386
74390 74393 7440 7442 7447 7450 7451 7452 7455 7458 74589 74595 74597 7460
7461 7462 7465 74154 7474 7485 7486 74244 74373/74
PROBLEMS FACED
1. Circuiting on breadboard was not firm enough. It was unreliable so I remade
our circuit on PCB.
2. Since arduino Mega low memory size so I have used external ROM 24LC512 for data
storage of IC's All possible combinations of INPUT and OUTPUT, For 16 pin ICs 16 bit
logic series, for 20 pin ICs 20 bit logic series
3. I tried to make this Ic tester to test ICs with 28 Pin but lack of digital pins I was
not able to make it for 28 pins. It can test upto 20 or 24 pins ICs.
4. caution: The GND pin of IC is needed to provide GND from the MCU's GND pin,
but VCC pin of IC is not connected to the VCC of MCU, the whole project may fail to
work properly.
The project can be extended as following:
1) It Can be extended for more than 28 pin ic’s by changing some hardware and
some data of that IC
2) It Can be extended to analog IC’s 8
CONCLUSION
Indeed it is lot tedious work to debug the circuit and confirm whether the circuiting is
creating problem or the IC itself is dead. So to come up with these sorts of problems IC
tester confirm whether the IC under consideration is working properly or not. The Mega
2560 is a microcontroller board based on the ATmega2560. Circuiting on breadboard
was not firm enough. It was unreliable so I remade our circuit on PCB.
