omerate Guz mán

Unit Dniana
Gosel C
Vocabulary T h eE n v i r o n m e n t

e n d se
sentences.

the
and complete send
1 Look redtCing saves
planthgPettt
consene

poluting
t h e environment. It_Sue electricity.
t's 3

They clean energy.

They'rePlin trees.

They fossil fuels. a lot of garbageto

landil
We

Collecting rainwater is one way to Carbon emissions is

CcAN water. important for the environment.

2 Correct the spelling errors.
o. fossil feuls
fossilfuels
1.
elctricityP CY ic i
2. clean eneriy
C
[Link] oQrond ce
4. landfils Ahlc
5. polution Dolluti
6. envirenment MOMcnt
 vargGr UMNeie oe Cuamde
emdo
mmar-First Conditi
derline the con: ence.
R e a da n du n d e

after their dogs, the

[Link] Cts uill be muoch cleaner
1. Ifpeople conserve [Link], we wulhave enough water in the future
2. Wewillp ollute the environmentmore
if we use a lot of
Ifweplay loud. music, we will Dother our neighbors. electricit
city.
.
citiesnicer if we plant more
willmake Qur
fwe recycle, wewill nd less garbage to landfills._
5.

correct form of the verb,

2 Complete
ete t using the
don't pick up after their dogs, the city
lfpeople will be
o.
1. ifyou_NIIL (be)your
(listen) tO very loud music, you will damage veryears.
dirty.
on't Control light pollution, we N a t he not be able) to sep thae

take long showers, you (use) a lot of water.

3. If
you
Y (share) our cars, we will reduce our carbon footprint.
4. It we
Ifwe all work together, we he_(make) a difference.

order of the condition and the consequend

Read and switch the
we will use more electricity,
0. If we use regular lightbulbs,
regularliohtbulbe.
We willuse more electriciYyif we uge
wash clothes, we will save electricity.
1, If we use cold water to

clean energy, we wilchange

the Earth's climate.
2. If we don't use

the Earth's climate changes.

Ole onehdv
3. Many
animals willgo extinct it

: einc
Then answer.
4 Look and write the questions.
O. what/people/ do... if/ sea levels / rise/?

Whet willpeople doif sealevels rige?

underwater/
live... if/ cities / disappear
1.
where/ people/ aeAsannear-

animals/go
extinct/?
2.
what/happen... if/ many

extinct/
.
Ow/we/grow food... if / bees/go
 Cormonabe Gemn
3Unit Dovano Gissel
Review
sentences.
correct the
1Read and footprint
our carbon
we reduce
clean energy,
If we will use
reduceouroarbon footprini
0.

clean enerou,wewil
lfweuse there w o n t enough water in the future
be
conserve water,
1. If people doesn't

be able to grow food,

If there isn"t enough
water we won't
2.

emissions.
change the climate
if we doesn't reduce carbon
3. We will

2 Answer about you.

1. Which activity is most important

for your city or neighborhood? Why?
Conserving water picking up trash recycling
planting trees

2. List two things that you do to save electricity.

3. List two things that' you do to conserve water.

Read the actions and write the impact they have on the environment.

Iwear a sweater in the house when it is cold. You're savingelectricityon heating

136 1 We use an electric car. TOy he recegaluton

We take our paper to a recycling center.

Iwater my plants with a bucket, not a hose. Cou

ho reduceila
4 Write two more similar exchanges.
lossary
bucket: an open
Containerwitha ca
used
to
h a n d l e

w a t e r

tube
f l e x i b l e

a
n o s e :

water
plan
to etc.
Used
fres,
out
put
 avena G99eoenee Goamdn
Uovion o GiSR\ Cormerote Guum n
P E a d i n g

answer.
What requires the most water?
and
b) h o m e u s e c) factory products
a ) o u rf o o d

Y0UR ATER FooTPRiC

heinas OT Waver. on average, a person uses 130 liters
use an enormous
amouriv

take a shower,
1sh the
toilet, wash clothing and cook. Weonly dririk a amall
flush
to
a t hom
much more water-16 liters a day in factories to make
useem
1an two liters We
water
of
[Link]
nd [Link] theTeatsurprise15 thatwe use3496liters of
and

oducts such as
food.
our
for
ater ets look at one example. To produce beef for hamburgers,
food? Let
u s e SO
uch water for
muc
hy do
we
cow for three [Link] the food for the cow requires 3 million
food and water to
a
ide
its lifetime, t h e Cow also drinks 24,000 liters of water. At the end
Gf water to grow. During
foro n e litersofwater -enough to fll a
kilo of beef,we-use 15,400 wall of water
f the process, meters wide.
ottles &meters highand 40 hod
situatione First of all, we can eat less meat, and when we do
What can we do about this from smaller animals like chickens. And remember other
eat meat, we should choose meatand
soy. Second, we should drink less milk and eat less
sQurces of protein like fish, eggs nuts and vegetables, and it uses less water.
cheese. It is healthier to get nutrients from
reduce food waste. In some countries, people throw away 30% of the food. Be
Finally, we can that don't waste food just because it has
sure to shop at farmer's markets and supermarkets or color. Remember to wash
mperfections-food that is good to eat, but has an unusual shape
them in a cool, dry place. Use them before they go
and dry fresh fruits and vegetables and keep
[Link] donit buy it if you aren't going to eat it.
Reduce your water footprint today!
Water is a vital resource, and one that we should protect.

2 Read and underline the information. Write the amount.

0. the amount of water we use at home 130iters
1. the amount of water we drink
137
2. the amount of water in factory products
3. the amount of water to produce foobd
4. the amount of water to produce 1 kg of beef
5. the percent of food
people throw away

Decode thewater footprint for each item (1=a, 2=b, etc.). 9C 1

a9h Tb APK
Cah6

cheese 3182 liters kilo sugar R l i t e r s / kilo

hbb 3 a h ,

apples 7 e1 1 liters/ kilo

liters / kilo
UnitU
Vocabulary Fan Activities

1 Look and complete the phrases.

oput on face paint

[Link] a
itt Setaodr_ in line

3putUQ posters

be good n C n d

[Link] S characters

6. an autograph

collect ction AUYE

8. wear oms_colors

9. be a_ o of

2 Read and number.

o. We love jazz music. We listen to it all the time.
1.I waited for hours.
There were lot of
people. Finally, I got a ticket to the concert.
a
2. My brother loves rock
music. He has
giant pictures of rock bands in his room.
3. Tomorrow is the
big game. Remember your red and
4. A famous athlete wrote yellow T-shirts!
his signature on
my jersey.
5. She has a baseball cap for her favorite
team. It's on her head.
6. We want to show
that we are big fans, so we
7. She has more than one put bright colors on our faces.
138 hundred superhero characters.
8. Some
people think we're strange, but we
love wearing costumes!
9. My brother can
change his voice to talk like famous actors.
We're fans of jazz music.
She collects action
figures
Igot his autograph!
She's wearing a hat.
We put on face paint.
I stood in line.
He's good at imitating actors'
voices.
We dress up as characters.
Wear team colors.
He puts up posters.
 a r - I n t e n s i f i e r s

orammar
intensifiers from least (o) to most
intense (3).
hnbe
aber
the

so/really pretty extremely 0 a bit

2 Complete the dialogue using
nNensitiers
intensifiers.
MIKE: Hi, Gianna. Did
you go to the Sci
FhFestivai yet
GIANNA: No. l'm
going this aftenoon. How is it?
MIKE: It's (o)realy
(!)
cool. They have rmovies
there, [Link] Pianet of the Apes.
S I dicdn't know sci
fi
movies were (1) It()
entertaining. It was (2) Qrettu () long,
thoug
GIANNA: What else do they have atthe
festiva
MIKE: Well, the snacks and drinks
are (3)_Itgly_
good. They have pepperoni pizza and chocolaté
chip cookies!

GIANNA: Did they have the costume contest yet?

MIKE: No, it's this afternoon.

GIANNA: Oh, good!

MIKE: You should see the fan art exhibition, to0.

Some of the artists are amazing! Their posters are

(4)CKIae) realistic.

GIANNA: Cool! I can't wait!

Aready, Yet
3 Look and circle the correct option.

[Link] they buy any

snacks yet Guess What!
es, they did. No, they didn't. to use already
It is also possible
"Id they get into the festival yet? in questions
when we expect

Yes, they did. KNo, they didn an

affirmative a n s w e r :
Did you

2. Did they already have lunch?

already Put
put on
on their
thelr costumes
es, they did. No, they didn't.
 Unit
4 Read and circle T(True) or F (False).
[Link] usually use already and yet to talk about the past. F
1. We use already and yet with Wh- questions. T F
2. We use already and yet with Yes-No questions. T F
3. Already usually goes after the main verb in a sentence.
F
4. Yet always goes at the end of a sentence or question. T F

5 Unscramble and write.

[Link]/ you/lyet / any / did / autographs/?

Didyou get any autographs yet?
1.a/watch/ did / yet /yoy/ movie /1?

[Link]/welart / alradyl exhibition/went /

the.
3. already
registered/ the / she / for / contest
he ¢Od yeASeea0 he contes
4-have/did /already /you
some/spacks ?

Review
1 Read and correct the
sentences.
o. I'm a fan
fer-spaeemAies.
Ima fan of gspace movies.
1.
My friends and I dress up of
M ends And characters.
2. My sister put on
posters in dress_ p 95 Cances
her room.
M Siter Out Uo
3. Fpr big games, put face we
00tey in Ner Yoom
up
paint.
Yb nes we Out
4. Ryan reallygobe
is
dancing. in Face Potnt
Ryan is YCally O00d
5. stood line for three hours.
at odon Gind
stoc n li e_ ror
2 Read and complete the sentences.
oreehaus_
0. Saraalready_
gave her presentation.
1. Max didn't see the art exhibition Ve
2. Did you make
your costume e
3. Did you
reodhave some snacks and drinks?
4. Lisa didn't see the movie
 in the
( )the topics article. Then
circle the main
ndmark
idea of the
Read

f a m o u s p l a y e r s
the number of fans
the history of the club article.

Msponsors
the cost for fans video games how team colorsrival teams
to watch game a

The World's Most Madrid laluable Sports Team

alable Real Madrid jerseys and
he world's

other alone pays $800

sportsteam
Madrid, merchandise. And there are a
million dollars a
soccer club. The lot of fans-450 million year in sponsorship.
a famous fans
to 1902,
whe -occer worldwide! There are fan clubs
ub dates ar
ist ecame popular in Spain. from Boston to Jakarta. Real
Being a Real Madrid fan can be
than a century later, Madrid also makes a lot of expensive. Tickets to a home
Now,more money game atin Madrid
the team is worth $3.26 billion from TV channels that broadcast Stadium Santiago
cost aBernabéu
minimum
is more than any their games. in addition, they
dollrs. This of $35 per
person, but can be $250
team in the world! receive money from
other sports sponsors. or more.
Many fans buy scarves,
Real Madrid's sponsors include
jerseys
and hats with the team
can the club is worth Audi, Adidas, Coca-Cola, Emirates colors, white and gray. Some
50 much is because fans buy Airlines and Microsoft. Adidas devoted fans go to away games in
other cities in Spain or even other
countries. Fans pay for the tickets
and for travel expenses: airfare,
hotels and taxis.

Of course you don't have to spend

a fortune to be a Madridista-the
name for a Real Madrid fan. You
can always follow the team in
the news or watch on TV. You

canalso pay to watch individual

games online for about
$10. 41
**+*************************aeas*****

lossary
century:100years
merchandise: things that

a company sells
2Read and match. sponsors: companies
0. the to
value of the Current team colors
that give money team
teamm athlete,
[Link] $3.26 billion dollars supportan
or organization
2. Microsoft
a sponsor game:a game ina
3. white home
team'S
h o m estadium
and gray $10
4. Santiago Bernabéu. stadium
devoted:dedicated;loyal
thepame of a in
[Link] minimum cost of a 35
away
a
game:
a game
nother team's stadium

[Link] cost to ticket- of one fan club

watch a game online t h e location