Government Polytechnic, Nagpur
(An Autonomous Institute of Government of Maharashtra)
EMI REPORT
Submitted in Partial Completion of the Course
Instrumentation
Submitted by
Priyamani. Sakharkar -2324065
Shrawani. Pimpalgaokar 2324063
Submitted to:
BHUSARI MAM
Department of Electronics and Telecommunication
Engineering
Government Polytechnic, Nagpur
(An Autonomous Institute of Government of Maharashtra)
(2023-24)
Report on Measurement of RC Series Circuit Using LCR-Q Meter
• Objective
The objective is to measure the key parameters of an RC series circuit using an LCR-Q
meter, including resistance (R), capacitance (C), Q factor, and frequency (F). The goal is to
analyze the circuit's efficiency, energy retention, and suitability for applications like low-
frequency filtering and signal processing.
• Introduction
An RC series circuit consists of a resistor (R) and a capacitor (C) connected in series. These
circuits are commonly used in filtering applications, timing circuits, and as building blocks
in more complex electronic systems. In this report, we will outline the procedure and results
of measuring the key parameters of an RC series circuit using an LCR-Q meter. The LCR-Q
meter is a specialized device used for accurately measuring inductance (L), capacitance (C),
resistance (R), and the quality factor (Q) of a circuit.
The goal of this report is to present the measurements of the series RC circuit's capacitance,
resistance, and Q factor and to provide an analysis of these values to understand the
circuit’s performance.
• Procedure
The following steps outline the detailed procedure followed during the measurement of the
RC series circuit parameters using the LCR-Q meter.
1. Circuit Assembly
Step 1.1: Identify Components
Gather the required components: a resistor and a capacitor. Ensure that the resistance and
capacitance values are known or can be measured for later comparison.
Step 1.2: Connect Components in Series
Assemble the RC circuit by connecting the resistor and capacitor in series on a breadboard
or circuit board. Connect the positive terminal of the capacitor to one end of the resistor,
and the other terminal of the capacitor connects to the other end of the resistor.
Step 1.3: Verify Connections
Use a multimeter to verify the connections and ensure there are no shorts or loose
connections. This also helps to preliminarily check the resistance and capacitance values
before using the LCR-Q meter.
2. Setting Up the LCR-Q Meter
Step 2.1: Power On the LCR-Q Meter
Turn on the LCR-Q meter and allow it to initialize. Ensure the device is working properly
by performing a self-check if required by the manufacturer.
Step 2.2: Select the Correct Measurement Mode
Switch the LCR-Q meter to the appropriate mode for measuring capacitance, resistance,
and the Q factor. Most LCR-Q meters have a setting to automatically measure these values
in sequence.
Step 2.3: Calibrate the LCR-Q Meter
Before connecting the circuit, calibrate the LCR-Q meter as per the manufacturer’s
instructions. Calibration ensures that measurements are accurate and reliable.
3. Measuring Parameters
Step 3.1: Connect the LCR-Q Meter Leads
Attach the test leads from the LCR-Q meter to the series RC circuit. Connect one lead to
the end of the resistor and the other to the capacitor's free terminal.
Step 3.2: Measure Capacitance (C)
Take the first measurement by setting the LCR-Q meter to capacitance mode. The meter
will display the value of the capacitance in the circuit. Record the capacitance value.
Step 3.3: Measure Resistance (R)
Switch the meter to measure resistance and take the reading across the resistor. Record the
resistance value displayed on the meter.
Step 3.4: Measure the Q Factor
Finally, measure the Q factor, which indicates the circuit’s efficiency. Record the Q factor as
displayed by the LCR-Q meter.
Step 3.5: Measure Frequency (F)
If the LCR-Q meter provides frequency measurement, take a reading of the circuit's
operating frequency. Otherwise, apply a known frequency signal to the circuit and note the
frequency used for the measurement.
• Observation table
PARAMETERS RANGE
Q-FACTOR 27.52nf
RANGE 27.51nf
RL/C PARAMETER 1.038kΩ
FREQUENCY 3.872Hz
BIASING BIAS
• Conclusion:
By following this procedure, the key parameters of an RC parallel circuit can be accurately
measured using an LCR-Q meter. The systematic approach ensures that all relevant data is
collected and analyzed effectively, providing insights into the circuit’s performance and potential
applications.
