Circulatory system
Right Common Carotid Artery: Supplies oxygenated blood to the right side of the head and neck.
Internal Jugular Vein: Drains deoxygenated blood from the brain and face to the heart.
Right Subclavian Artery: Supplies blood to the right arm, neck, and upper chest.
Superior Vena Cava: Returns deoxygenated blood from the upper body to the right atrium.
Right Pulmonary Artery: Carries deoxygenated blood from the heart to the right lung.
Right Pulmonary Veins: Return oxygenated blood from the right lung to the left atrium.
Right Atrium: Receives deoxygenated blood from the body and sends it to the right ventricle.
Right Ventricle: Pumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs via the pulmonary artery.
Inferior Vena Cava: Returns deoxygenated blood from the lower body to the right atrium.
Hepatic Blood Vessels: Transport blood to and from the liver for detoxification and nutrient processing.
Liver: Filters toxins, processes nutrients, and produces bile for digestion.
Renal Blood Vessels: Supply blood to and from the kidneys for filtration and waste removal.
Kidney: Filters blood to remove waste, balances electrolytes, and regulates blood pressure.
Superior Mesenteric Artery: Supplies oxygenated blood to the small intestine and part of the large
intestine.
Ascending Colon: Absorbs water and nutrients from digested food.
Common Iliac Artery: Supplies oxygenated blood to the pelvis and lower limbs.
External Iliac Vein: Returns deoxygenated blood from the lower limbs to the heart.
External Iliac Artery: Supplies blood to the lower limbs.
Brachiocephalic (Innominate) Artery: Distributes blood to the right arm and head.
Left Common Carotid Artery: Supplies oxygenated blood to the left side of the head and neck.
Left Subclavian Artery: Supplies blood to the left arm and parts of the chest.
Aorta: The largest artery; distributes oxygenated blood from the heart to the body.
Left Pulmonary Artery: Carries deoxygenated blood from the heart to the left lung.
Left Pulmonary Veins: Return oxygenated blood from the left lung to the left atrium.
Left Atrium: Receives oxygenated blood from the lungs and sends it to the left ventricle.
Left Ventricle: Pumps oxygenated blood to the body through the aorta.
Thoracic Aorta: A section of the aorta that supplies blood to the chest and upper abdomen.
Spleen: Filters blood, recycles old red blood cells, and helps the immune system.
Splenic Artery: Supplies oxygenated blood to the spleen.
Gastric Arteries: Supply blood to the stomach.
Stomach: Breaks down food using acids and enzymes for digestion.
Inferior Mesenteric Artery: Supplies blood to the descending colon, sigmoid colon, and rectum.
Descending Colon: Absorbs water and stores waste before elimination.
