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Atom Structure Quiz and Answers

The document contains a test with multiple choice questions, short answer questions, and numerical problems related to atomic structure and chemistry. It includes questions about atomic models, molecular mass, valency, and isotopes. The test is designed to assess knowledge in chemistry with a total of 20 marks available.

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abhaykanpurlycos
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148 views1 page

Atom Structure Quiz and Answers

The document contains a test with multiple choice questions, short answer questions, and numerical problems related to atomic structure and chemistry. It includes questions about atomic models, molecular mass, valency, and isotopes. The test is designed to assess knowledge in chemistry with a total of 20 marks available.

Uploaded by

abhaykanpurlycos
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

By : Akash Srivastava Test : 20 marks you tube : Infinite study

Section A: Multiple Choice Questions (1 × 8 = b) NH₄⁺


8 Marks) c) Cl⁻
d) Na⁺
1. Who proposed the "Plum Pudding
Model" of the atom? 8. The molecular mass of H₂SO₄ is:
a) J.J. Thomson a) 98 u
b) Ernest Rutherford b) 96 u
c) Neils Bohr c) 100 u
d) James Chadwick d) 98.5 u

2. What is the valency of aluminum in


AlCl₃?
Section B: Short Answer Questions (8 Marks)
a) 1
b) 2 9. Write the chemical formula for the
c) 3 following compounds:
d) 4 a) Sodium carbonate
b) Calcium hydroxide
3. The smallest particle of an element
that retains its chemical properties is C) Ammonium oxide
called:
a) Molecule 10. Calculate the molecular mass of the
b) Ion following compounds: (Al-27 u)
c) Atom a) Al2(CO3)3
d) Compound b) HNO₃

4. What is the charge on an electron? c) (CH3)3CH


a) +1 11. Define an isotope with an example.
b) -1 Why do isotopes of an element have
c) Neutral the same chemical properties?
d) +2

5. Which of the following has the same


number of protons and electrons? Section C: Numerical Problems (4 Marks)
a) Ion
b) Neutral atom
c) Cation 13. Read the following table carefully and fill
d) Isotope in the blanks:

6. In Rutherford’s experiment, most of Complete the table based on your


the alpha particles passed through understanding of atomic structure
the gold foil without any deflection
because:
a) Electrons are embedded in the
atom.
b) The atom has a dense nucleus.
c) The atom is mostly empty space.
d) The gold foil was thick.

7. Which of the following is a


polyatomic ion?
a) O₂

"Success is not final, failure is not fatal: It is the courage to continue that counts." – Winston Churchill

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