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Std : IX SCIENCE-BIOLOGY WORK SHEET - 1
THE FUNDAMENTAL UNIT OF LIFE
Name: Date : 28.07.2021
I. Fill in the blanks :
1. Smallest cellular organelle ________________________________________________________________.
2. Largest cell structure ______________________________________________________________________.
3. __ ____________________________ is the thin protoplasmic profections connecting
two adjacent plant cells.
4. ______________________________ is the connecting layer between two adjacent plant cells.
5. __________________________ and ___________________________ are semiautonomous organelle.
6. _ _____________________________ is the energy currency of the cell.
7. The nuclear region of prokaryotie cell is called ______________________ _______.
8. The term protoplasm was coined by _____________________ _________.
9. The longest cell in the human body is _____________ ______________.
10. Nucleolus is a seat of ___________________ ___________.
11. A cell placed in solution swells up. The solution is ____________________________ __.
12. Protein storing plastid is __________________________________________________________ _.
13. The membrane surrounding sap vacuole ____________________________ __.
14. The outermost covering of a plant cell is __________________________ ____.
15. The infoldings in mitochondria are known as __________________________________________.
16. Colourless plastids are known as _______________________________________________________.
17. Root hairs of plant absorb water from soil through ____________________________ __.
18. Cell arise from pre-existing cell was stated by __________________________ ____.
19. Kitchen of the cell is ______________________________________________ ______________.
20. Amoeba acquires its food through a process termed as ____________________________ __.
21. Chromosomes are made up of __________________________ and ____________________________.
22. Hereditary units are called _________________________________________________________ __.
23. ________________________ and ______________________ are non-membrane bound organelles.
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24. _ _____________________________ is known as physical basis of life.
25. _ _____________________________ occupies 90% of plant cell volume.
26. Absorption of water by plant roots is ___________ ___________________ process.
27. Digestive enzyme of lysosome synthesized by __________________________ ____.
II. Name the organelles :-
1. Transporting channels of the cell
2. Powerhouse of the cell
3. Digestive bag of the cell
4. Packaging and dispatching
unit of the cell
5. Storage sea of the cell
6. Kitchen of the cell
7. Control room of the cell
8. Suicide bag of the cell
9. Protein factories
10. Ribosome factories
11. Synthesize spindle fibres
12. Colourless plastids
13. Smallest living cell
14. Prokaryotes lacking cell wall
III. Give Reasons :-
1. Salt is added to cut pieces of raw mango.
Ans.__________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Nucleus called director of the cell.
Ans.__________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
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3. Lysosomes are called cellular housekeepers.
Ans.__________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
4. Mitochondria and chloroplast are semiautonomous organelles.
Ans.__________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
IV. Name the cell organelle in which following structures are present :-
1. Cristae
2. Stroma
3. Centriole
4. Chromosome
5. Cisternae
6. Cell sap
7. Nucleolus
V. Match the contents of columns I, II, III:-
Column I Column II Column III
1. Multicellular organism a) Lipid i. Turgidity
2. Mitochondria b) Plants ii. Inner solded membrane
3. Plasma membrane c) Cell sap iii. Proteins
4. Central vacuole d) Outer permeable membrane iv. Animals
5. Chloroplast e) Digestive enzymes v. Phogosome
6. Lysosomes f) Carbon dioxide vi. Thylakoid
Answers :-
1. _______________________________________________________________________________________________
2. _______________________________________________________________________________________________
3. _______________________________________________________________________________________________
4. _______________________________________________________________________________________________
5. _______________________________________________________________________________________________
6. _______________________________________________________________________________________________
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