DESIGN

BC-12 SLAB (Middle)

Longer span of critical slab( Ly) = 5.05
Shorter span of slab (Lx) = 5.03
𝐿𝑦/𝐿𝑥 = 1.00
Hence it is two way slab
Taking
Grade of concrete =M25
Compressive strength fck = 25.00
Grade of Steel = Fe500
Yield Strength fy = 500.00
% of Steel =0.4%
(Limiting Value of Span/depth)=αβγδλ
Basic value of span to depth ratio(α)= 26.00
For span less than 10m (β) = 1 for span <10m 1.00
For tension reinforcement modification Factor(γ)= 1.33
fs=0.58*fy*(Ast req./Ast prov.)

fs= 290.00
compression steel modification factor (δ) = 1.00
Reduction factor for rectangular slab(λ) = 1.00
depth =(Lx/αβδλγ) 145.43
providing secondary beam
( provided centrally dividing longest span into two parts)
Dividing Longer Span into two parts ,Lx' = 2.51
depth =(Lx'/αβδλγ) 72.72
Providing 10mmφ and clear cover 15mm
Overall Depth of slab (D) = 72.72
Adopt Overall depth of slab = 125.00
adopted eff.depth(d) 125.00

Bending Moment Coefficient

Types of slab panel= one long edge discontinuous

Ly/Lx= 1.00
Bending Moment Coefficient for (Ly/Lx)= 1
coeff for -ve moment , αx= 0.037
coeff for +ve moment , αx= 0.028
coeff for -ve moment , αy= 0.037
coeff for +ve moment , αy= 0.028

LOAD CALCULAION
Dead load of slab = 3.13
floor finish load= 1.99
partition wall load & plaster load= 0.00
live load = 4.00
total load= 9.12
factored deign load(W)= 13.67

MOMENT CALCULATION
design -ve bending moment for shorter span, Mx= 12.79
design +ve bending moment fro shorter span, Mx= 9.68
design -ve bending moment for longer span, My= 12.79
design +ve bending moment for longer span, My= 9.68
design moment = 12.79
Check for depth from moment consideration
Mu=0.138*fck*b*d2
d req= 76.70
here,dreq.< d adopted ok
calculation of reinforcement
Along shorter span
At support
(Xu/d)=1.2-SQRT(1.44-6.68*Mu/fck*b*d^2) 0.137
Z=d*(1-0.416*(Xu/d)) 99.015
Ast= Mx-/(0.87*fy*z) 297.046
(Ast)-x req. = 297.046
Ast min= 0.12% bD 180.00
provide 10mm dia bars
area of bar= 78.55
spacing= 264.44
minimum of= 3d or 300mm
3d= 375.00
spacing provided= 160.00
hence area provided= 490.94
At mid span
(Xu/d)=1.2-SQRT(1.44-6.68*Mu/fck*b*d^2) 0.10
Z=d*(1-0.416*(Xu/d)) 100.54
Ast= Mx+/(0.87*fy*z) 221.38
(Ast)+x req. = 221.38
Ast min= 0.12% bD 180.00
provide 10mm dia bars
area of bar= 78.55
spacing req.= 354.82
minimum of= 3d or 300mm
3d 315.00
spacing adoped= 220.00
(Ast)pro.= 357.05

Along Longer Span

At support
(Xu/d)=1.2-SQRT(1.44-6.68*Mu/fck*b*d^2) 0.14
Z=d*(1-0.416*(Xu/d)) 99.01
Ast= Mx+/(0.87*fy*z) 297.05
(Ast)-y = 297.05
Ast min= 0.12% bD 180.00
provide 10mm dia bars
area of bar = 78.55
spacing req.= 264.44
3d 315.00
minimum of= 3d or 300mm
spacing prov. 160.00
(Ast)pro= 490.94

At mid span
(Xu/d)=1.2-SQRT(1.44-6.68*Mu/fck*b*d^2) 0.10
Z=d*(1-0.416*(Xu/d)) 100.54
Ast= Mx+/(0.87*fy*z) 221.38
(Ast)+y req. = 221.38
Ast min= 0.12% bD 180.00
provide 10mm dia bars
area of bar 78.55
spacing req. 354.82
minimum of= 3d or 300mm
spacing pro. 220.00
(Ast)pro= 357.05

Cheack for Shear

shorter span (x-direction) i.e critical section
W= 13.67
Maximum shear force(vu)=(W*Lx)/2 34.38

Nominal shear stress(τv)=Vu/bd 0.33

% tensin steel=(100*Ast)/(bd) 0.47
for M25 concrete & 0.5% steel
Design shear strength (τc)= 0.49
shear strength in slab (τc,)=τc*k 0.00
(τc,)>(τv) ok

Check for Deflection

Along shorter span
Basic value of span to depth ratio(α)= 23
For span less than 10m (β) = 1 for span <10m 1
compression steel modification factor (δ) = 1
Reduction factor for rectangular slab(λ) = 1
Steel Stress of service load (fs)=0.58*fy*[(Ast.req)/(Ast 175.47
from fig 4.
For tension reinforcement modification Factor(γ)= 1.18
(Lx/d)mqximum.= 27.14
(Lx/d)provided.= 20.12
(Lx/d)max.>(Lx/d)pro.=ok

Check for Development Length

Along shorter span
Requied development length(Ld)req=(Φ*0.87*fy)/(4*τbd )
(Ld)req 0.00
M=0.87*fy*Ast*d*(1-(Ast*fy/bd*fck)) 20.32*10^6
21.53
Available development length (Ld)ava=1.3(M/V)+Lo 0.87
874.12
Along longer Span
M=0.87*fy*Ast*d*(1-(Ast*fy/bd*fck)) 20.32*10^6
21.53
Lo= 60+8*Φ
Available development length (Ld)ava=1.3(M/V)+Lo 60.00
0.87
Here, (Ld)req.< (Ld)ava. ok. 874.12
 m
m
<2

mpa

mpa

continuous

mpa
no compression steel
no flnage
mm

m
mm

mm
mm
mm

ontinuous

IS 456:2000 Table 26,

Interior panel

kn/m2
 kn/m2
kn/m2
kn/m2
kn/m2
kn/m2

knm
knm
knm
knm
knm

mm

ent

mm

mm2
mm2

mm2

mm
mm
mm2
mm2
mm2

mm2
mm

mm
mm
mm2

mm
mm2
mm2
mm2

mm2
mm
mm

mm
mm2

mm
mm2
mm2
mm2

mm2
 mm

mm
mm2

r Shear

kn/m
kn/m

N/mm2
N/mm2

eflection

avg of continuous
and simply supp.
no compression steel
no flnage
N/mm2

pment Length
er span

mm τbd value from 26.2.1.1

 Nmm
knm
m
mm
er Span
Nmm
knm

mm
m
mm
 DESIGN
CD-23 SLAB (corner)
Longer span of critical slab( Ly) =
Shorter span of slab (Lx) =
𝐿𝑦/𝐿𝑥 =
Hence it is two way slab
Taking
Grade of concrete =M25
Compressive strength fck =
Grade of Steel = Fe500
Yield Strength fy =
% of Steel =0.4%
(Limiting Value of Span/depth)=αβγδλ
Basic value of span to depth ratio(α)=
For span less than 10m (β) = 1 for span <10m
For tension reinforcement modification Factor(γ)=
fs=0.58*fy*(Ast req/Ast prov.)
fs=
compression steel modification factor (δ) =
Reduction factor for rectangular slab(λ) =
depth =(Lx/αβδλγ)
providing secondary beam ( provided centrally dividing longest span into two parts)
Dividing Longer Span into two parts ,Lx' =
depth =(Lx'/αβδλγ)
Providing 10mmφ and clear cover 15mm
Overall Depth of slab (D) =
Adopt Overall depth of slab =
adopted eff.depth(d)

BENDING MOMENT COEFFICIENT

Types of slab panel= 2 adjacent edge discontinuous
Ly/Lx=

Bending Moment Coefficient

coeff for -ve moment , αx=
coeff for +ve moment , αx=
coeff for -ve moment , αy=
coeff for +ve moment , αy=

LOAD CALCULAION
Dead load of slab =

floor finish load=

partition wall load & plaster load=
live load =
total load=
factored deign load(W)=

MOMENT CALCULATION
design -ve bending moment for shorter span, Mx=
design +ve bending moment fro shorter span, Mx=
design -ve bending moment for longer span, My=
design +ve bending moment for longer span, My=
design moment =
Check for depth from moment consideration
Mu=0.138*fck*b*d2
d req=
here,dreq.< d adopted
calculation of reinforcement
Along shorter span
At support
(Xu/d)=1.2-SQRT(1.44-6.68*Mu/fck*b*d^2)
Z=d*(1-0.416*(Xu/d))
Ast= Mx-/(0.87*fy*z)
(Ast)-x req. =
Ast min= 0.12% bD
provide 10mm dia bars
area of bar=
spacing=
minimum of= 3d or 300mm
3d=
spacing provided=
hence area provided=
 At mid span
(Xu/d)=1.2-SQRT(1.44-6.68*Mu/fck*b*d^2)
Z=d*(1-0.416*(Xu/d))
Ast= Mx+/(0.87*fy*z)
(Ast)+x req. =
Ast min= 0.12% bD
provide 10mm dia bars
area of bar=
spacing req.=
minimum of= 3d or 300mm
3d
spacing adoped=
(Ast)pro.=

Along Longer Span

At support
(Xu/d)=1.2-SQRT(1.44-6.68*Mu/fck*b*d^2)
Z=d*(1-0.416*(Xu/d))
Ast= Mx+/(0.87*fy*z)
(Ast)-y =
Ast min= 0.12% bD
provide 10mm dia bars
area of bar =
spacing req.=
3d
minimum of= 3d or 300mm
spacing prov.
(Ast)pro=

At mid span
(Xu/d)=1.2-SQRT(1.44-6.68*Mu/fck*b*d^2)
Z=d*(1-0.416*(Xu/d))
Ast= Mx+/(0.87*fy*z)
(Ast)+y req. =
Ast min= 0.12% bD
provide 10mm dia bars
area of bar
spacing req.
minimum of= 3d or 300mm
spacing pro.
(Ast)pro=

Cheack for Shear

shorter span (x-direction) i.e critical section
W=
Maximum shear force(vu)=(W*Lx)/2

Nominal shear stress(τv)=Vu/bd

% tensin steel=(100*Ast)/(bd)
for M25 concrete & 0.5% steel
Design shear strength (τc)=
shear strength in slab (τc,)=τc*k
(τc,)>(τv)

Check for Deflection

Along shorter span
Basic value of span to depth ratio(α)=
For span less than 10m (β) = 1 for span <10m
compression steel modification factor (δ) =
Reduction factor for rectangular slab(λ) =
Steel Stress of service load (fs)=0.58*fy*[(Ast.req)/(Ast.pro)]
from fig 4.
For tension reinforcement modification Factor(γ)=
(Lx/d)mqximum.=
(Lx/d)provided.=
(Lx/d)max.>(Lx/d)pro.=ok
Check for Development Length
Along shorter span
Requied development length(Ld)req=(Φ*0.87*fy)/(4*τ bd )
(Ld)req
M=0.87*fy*Ast*d*(1-(Ast*fy/bd*fck))

Available development length (Ld)ava=1.3(M/V)+Lo

Along longer Span

M=0.87*fy*Ast*d*(1-(Ast*fy/bd*fck))

Lo= 60+8*Φ
Available development length (Ld)ava=1.3(M/V)+Lo

Here, (Ld)req.< (Ld)ava. ok.

 5.05 m
5.03 m
1.00 <2

25.00 mpa

500.00 mpa

26.00 continuous
1.00
1.33 dia 10 mm
c.c 15 mm
290.00 mpa
1.00 no compression steel
1.00 no flnage
145.43 mm

2.51 m
72.72 mm

72.72 mm
125.00 mm
125.00 mm

1.00
for (Ly/Lx)= 1
0.047
0.035
0.047
0.035

ON
 3.13 kn/m2

1.99 kn/m2
2.86 kn/m2
4.00 kn/m2
11.98 kn/m2
17.97 kn/m2

ATION
21.35 knm
15.90 knm
21.35 knm
15.90 knm
21.35 knm
Mx= αx*wlx2
My = αy*w*lx2
76.70 mm
ok

0.240
94.536 mm
519.290
519.29 mm2
180.00 mm2

78.55 mm2
151.26

375.00 mm
150.00 mm
523.67 mm2
 0.17
97.44
375.18
375.18 mm2
180.00 mm2

78.55 mm2
209.37 mm

315.00 mm
200.00 mm
392.75 mm2

an

0.24
94.54 mm
519.29 mm2
519.29 mm2
180.00 mm2

78.55 mm2
151.26 mm
315.00 mm

150.00 mm
523.67 mm2

0.17
97.44 mm
375.18 mm2
375.18 mm2
180.00 mm2
 78.55 mm2
209.37 mm

200.00 mm
392.75 mm2

17.97 kn/m
45.17 kn/m

0.43
0.50

0.49 N/mm2
0.00 N/mm2
ok

23
avg of continuous and
1 simply
1 no compression steel
1 no flnage
287.58 N/mm2

1.15
26.45
20.12
 0.00 mm
26088602.03 Nmm
21.53 knm
0.68 m
679.58 mm

26088602.03 Nmm
21.53 knm

60.00 mm
0.68 m
679.58 mm
IS 456:2000 Table 26, Interi
 2_3
3.595
0.102

3.175
22.3534224
c-d
5.023
0.102
31.23261216

slab area

wall load
plaster load
IS 456:2000 Table 26, Interior panel
 floor height
3.3 m
m
m

m
kn

m
m
kn
plaster thickness 25 mm

23.6 m2 plaster area 27.36215 m2

2.8618953838983 kn/m2 plaster unit wt 20.4 kn/m3

13.9546965 kn
DESIGN
DE-12 SLAB (Edge)
Longer span of critical slab( Ly) =

𝐿𝑦/𝐿𝑥 =
Shorter span of slab (Lx) =

Hence it is two way slab

Taking
Grade of concrete =M25
Compressive strength fck =
Grade of Steel = Fe500
Yield Strength fy =
% of Steel =0.4%
(Limiting Value of Span/depth)=αβγδλ
Basic value of span to depth ratio(α)=
For span less than 10m (β) = 1 for span <10m
For tension reinforcement modification Factor(γ)=
fs=0.58*fy*(Ast req,./Ast prov.)
fs=
compression steel modification factor (δ) =
Reduction factor for rectangular slab(λ) =
depth =(Lx/αβδλγ)
providing secondary beam ( provided centrally dividing longest span into two parts)
Dividing Longer Span into two parts ,Lx' =
depth =(Lx'/αβδλγ)
Providing 10mmφ and clear cover 15mm
Overall Depth of slab (D) =
Adopt Overall depth of slab =
adopted eff.depth(d)

BENDING MOMENT COEFFICIENT

Types of slab panel= Three edges discontinuous(one short edge continuous)

Ly/Lx=
Bending Moment Coefficient
coeff for -ve moment , αx=
coeff for +ve moment , αx=
coeff for -ve moment , αy=
coeff for +ve moment , αy=

LOAD CALCULAION
Dead load of slab =

floor finish load=

partition wall load & plaster load=
live load =
total load=
factored deign load(W)=

MOMENT CALCULATION
design -ve bending moment for shorter span, Mx=
design +ve bending moment fro shorter span, Mx=
design -ve bending moment for longer span, My=
design +ve bending moment for longer span, My=
design moment =
Check for depth from moment consideration
Mu=0.138*fck*b*d2
d req=
here,dreq.< d adopted

Calculation Of Reinforcement
Along shorter span
At support
(Xu/d)=1.2-SQRT(1.44-6.68*Mu/fck*b*d^2)
Z=d*(1-0.416*(Xu/d))
Ast= Mx-/(0.87*fy*z)
(Ast)-x req. =
Ast min= 0.12% bD
provide 10mm dia bars
area of bar=
spacing=
minimum of= 3d or 300mm
3d=
spacing provided=
hence area provided=
At mid span
(Xu/d)=1.2-SQRT(1.44-6.68*Mu/fck*b*d^2)
Z=d*(1-0.416*(Xu/d))
Ast= Mx+/(0.87*fy*z)
(Ast)+x req. =
Ast min= 0.12% bD
provide 10mm dia bars
area of bar=
spacing req.=
minimum of= 3d or 300mm
3d
spacing adoped=
(Ast)pro.=

Along Longer Span

At support
(Xu/d)=1.2-SQRT(1.44-6.68*Mu/fck*b*d^2)
Z=d*(1-0.416*(Xu/d))
Ast= Mx+/(0.87*fy*z)
(Ast)-y =
Ast min= 0.12% bD
provide 10mm dia bars
area of bar =
spacing req.=
3d
minimum of= 3d or 300mm
spacing prov.
(Ast)pro=

At mid span
(Xu/d)=1.2-SQRT(1.44-6.68*Mu/fck*b*d^2)
Z=d*(1-0.416*(Xu/d))
Ast= Mx+/(0.87*fy*z)
(Ast)+y req. =
Ast min= 0.12% bD
provide 10mm dia bars
area of bar
spacing req.
minimum of= 3d or 300mm
spacing pro.
(Ast)pro=

Cheack for Shear

shorter span (x-direction) i.e critical section
W=
Maximum shear force(vu)=(W*Lx)/2

Nominal shear stress(τv)=Vu/bd

% tensin steel=(100*Ast)/(bd)
for M25 concrete & 0.5% steel
Design shear strength (τc)=
shear strength in slab (τc,)=τc*k
(τc,)>(τv)

Check for Deflection

Along shorter span
Basic value of span to depth ratio(α)=
For span less than 10m (β) = 1 for span <10m
compression steel modification factor (δ) =
Reduction factor for rectangular slab(λ) =
Steel Stress of service load (fs)=0.58*fy*[(Ast.req)/(Ast.pro)]
from fig 4.
For tension reinforcement modification Factor(γ)=
(Lx/d)mqximum.=
(Lx/d)provided.=
(Lx/d)max.>(Lx/d)pro.

Check for Development Length

Along shorter span
Requied development length(Ld)req=(Φ*0.87*fy)/(4*τbd )
(Ld)req
M=0.87*fy*Ast*d*(1-(Ast*fy/bd*fck))

Available development length (Ld)ava=1.3(M/V)+Lo

Along longer Span

M=0.87*fy*Ast*d*(1-(Ast*fy/bd*fck))

Lo= 60+8*Φ
Available development length (Ld)ava=1.3(M/V)+Lo

Here, (Ld)req.< (Ld)ava. ok.

 5.05 m
5.03 m
1.00 <2

25.00 mpa

500.00 mpa

26.00 continuous
1.00
1.33

290.00 mpa
1.00 no compression steel
1.00 no flnage
145.43 mm

2.51 m
72.72 mm

92.72 mm
125.00 mm
105.00 mm

1.00
for (Ly/Lx)= 1
0.000
 0.043
0.057
0.043

AD CALCULAION
3.13 kn/m2

1.99 kn/m2
0.00 kn/m2
4.00 kn/m2
9.12 kn/m2
13.67 kn/m2

ENT CALCULATION
0.00 knm
14.87 knm
19.71 knm
14.87 knm
19.71 knm
Mx= αx*wlx2
My = αy*w*lx2
76.70 mm
ok

tion Of Reinforcement
ong shorter span
At support
0.000
105.000 mm
 0.000
0.000 mm2
180.00 mm2

78.55 mm2
#DIV/0!

315.00 mm
160.00 mm
490.94 mm2
At mid span
0.16
97.97
348.90
348.90 mm2
180.00 mm2

78.55 mm2
225.14 mm

315.00 mm
220.00 mm
357.05 mm2

ong Longer Span

At support
0.22
95.43 mm
474.79 mm2
474.79 mm2
180.00 mm2

78.55 mm2
165.44 mm
 315.00 mm

160.00 mm
490.94 mm2

At mid span
0.16
97.97 mm
348.90 mm2
348.90 mm2
180.00 mm2

78.55 mm2
225.14 mm

220.00 mm
357.05 mm2

13.67 kn/m
34.38 kn/m

0.33
0.34

0.49 N/mm2
0.64 N/mm2
ok

23 avg of continuous and

simply
 avg of continuous and
1 simply
1 no compression steel
1 no flnage
283.38 N/mm2

1.16
26.68
23.95
OK

485.49 mm
14783054.21 Nmm
21.53 knm
0.95 m
954.12 mm

20326699.54 Nmm
21.53 knm

140.00 mm
0.95 m
954.12 mm
dia
c.c
shear srength coefficient (k)= 1.3
τbd value from 26.2.1.1

bar bent 90 degree including 60mm straight length

10
15

IS 456:2000 Table 26, Interior panel

partition wall load floor height
wall 1_2-B_C 3.3 m
length= 0.000 m
thickness= 0.102 m
height 3.175 m
partition wall load 0.000 kn
plaster load 0.000 kn
total load 0.000 kn/m2

plaster thickness 25.000 mm

plaster area 0.000 m2
plaster unit wt 20.400 kn/m3

slab area 21.113 m2

D<150mm 40.2.1.1
g 60mm straight length