LIST OF PROGRAMS
1. Swap two numbers (using a third variable and without a third variable)
Using third variable
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int a, b, temp;
printf("Enter two numbers: ");
scanf("%d %d", &a, &b);
temp = a;
a = b;
b = temp;
printf("After swapping: a = %d, b = %d\n", a, b);
return 0;
Without using third Variable
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int a, b;
printf("Enter two numbers: ");
scanf("%d %d", &a, &b);
a = a + b;
b = a - b;
a = a - b;
printf("After swapping: a = %d, b = %d\n", a, b);
return 0;
2. Find the largest and smallest of two numbers
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int num1, num2;
printf("Enter two numbers: ");
scanf("%d %d", &num1, &num2);
if (num1 > num2) {
printf("Largest = %d\nSmallest = %d\n", num1, num2);
} else {
printf("Largest = %d\nSmallest = %d\n", num2, num1);
return 0;
3. Convert temperature from Celsius to Fahrenheit and vice versa
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int choice;
float temp, convertedTemp;
printf("Choose conversion:\n1. Celsius to Fahrenheit\n2. Fahrenheit to Celsius\n");
scanf("%d", &choice);
if (choice == 1) {
printf("Enter temperature in Celsius: ");
scanf("%f", &temp);
convertedTemp = (temp * 9 / 5) + 32;
printf("Temperature in Fahrenheit: %.2f\n", convertedTemp);
} else if (choice == 2) {
printf("Enter temperature in Fahrenheit: ");
scanf("%f", &temp);
convertedTemp = (temp - 32) * 5 / 9;
printf("Temperature in Celsius: %.2f\n", convertedTemp);
} else {
printf("Invalid choice!\n");
return 0;
4. Find the ASCII value of a character
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
char ch;
printf("Enter a character: ");
scanf("%c", &ch);
printf("ASCII value of '%c' = %d\n", ch, ch);
return 0;
5. Calculate the simple interest and compound interest.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
int main() {
float principal, rate, time, SI, CI;
printf("Enter principal amount: ");
scanf("%f", &principal);
printf("Enter annual interest rate (in percentage): ");
scanf("%f", &rate);
printf("Enter time in years: ");
scanf("%f", &time);
SI = (principal * rate * time) / 100;
printf("Simple Interest = %.2f\n", SI);
CI = principal * pow((1 + rate / 100), time) - principal;
printf("Compound Interest = %.2f\n", CI);
return 0;
6.Check if a number is even or odd.
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int num;
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
if (num % 2 == 0)
printf("Even\n");
else
printf("Odd\n");
return 0;
7. Check if a number is positive, negative, or zero.
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int num;
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
if (num > 0)
printf("Positive\n");
else if (num < 0)
printf("Negative\n");
else
printf("Zero\n");
return 0;
8. Find the largest of three numbers
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int a, b, c;
printf("Enter three numbers: ");
scanf("%d %d %d", &a, &b, &c);
if (a >= b && a >= c)
printf("Largest = %d\n", a);
else if (b >= a && b >= c)
printf("Largest = %d\n", b);
else
printf("Largest = %d\n", c);
return 0;
9. Check if a year is a leap year
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int year;
printf("Enter a year: ");
scanf("%d", &year);
if ((year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0) || (year % 400 == 0))
printf("Leap Year\n");
else
printf("Not a Leap Year\n");
return 0;
10. Check if a number is divisible by 5 and 11
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int num;
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
if (num % 5 == 0 && num % 11 == 0)
printf("Divisible by 5 and 11\n");
else
printf("Not divisible by 5 and 11\n");
return 0;
11. Check if a character is a vowel or consonant
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
char ch;
printf("Enter a character: ");
scanf(" %c", &ch);
if (ch == 'a' || ch == 'e' || ch == 'i' || ch == 'o' || ch == 'u' ||
ch == 'A' || ch == 'E' || ch == 'I' || ch == 'O' || ch == 'U')
printf("Vowel\n");
else
printf("Consonant\n");
return 0;
12. Check if a person is eligible to vote (age > 18)
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int age;
printf("Enter age: ");
scanf("%d", &age);
if (age >= 18)
printf("Eligible to vote\n");
else
printf("Not eligible to vote\n");
return 0;
13. Find the grade of a student based on marks
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int marks;
printf("Enter marks: ");
scanf("%d", &marks);
if (marks >= 90)
printf("Grade: A\n");
else if (marks >= 80)
printf("Grade: B\n");
else if (marks >= 70)
printf("Grade: C\n");
else if (marks >= 60)
printf("Grade: D\n");
else if (marks >= 50)
printf("Grade: E\n");
else
printf("Grade: F\n");
return 0;
14. Print numbers from 1 to N
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int n, i;
printf("Enter N: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
printf("%d ", i);
printf("\n");
return 0;
15. Print the sum of the first N natural numbers
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int n, sum = 0, i;
printf("Enter N: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
sum += i;
printf("Sum = %d\n", sum);
return 0;
16. Find the sum of even and odd numbers up to N
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int n, i, evenSum = 0, oddSum = 0;
printf("Enter N: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
if (i % 2 == 0)
evenSum += i;
else
oddSum += i;
printf("Sum of even numbers = %d\n", evenSum);
printf("Sum of odd numbers = %d\n", oddSum);
return 0;
17. Print multiplication table of any number
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int n, i;
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
for (i = 1; i <= 10; i++)
printf("%d x %d = %d\n", n, i, n * i);
return 0;
18. Print factorial of a number
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int n, i;
long long fact = 1;
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
fact *= i;
printf("Factorial = %lld\n", fact);
return 0;
19. Print Fibonacci series up to N terms
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int n, i, a = 0, b = 1, next;
printf("Enter number of terms: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
printf("%d ", a);
next = a + b;
a = b;
b = next;
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
20. Check if a number is prime
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int n, i, flag = 1;
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
if (n <= 1)
flag = 0;
for (i = 2; i * i <= n; i++) {
if (n % i == 0) {
flag = 0;
break;
if (flag)
printf("Prime\n");
else
printf("Not Prime\n");
return 0;
21. Find the sum of digits of a number
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int n, sum = 0;
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
while (n > 0) {
sum += n % 10;
n /= 10;
printf("Sum of digits = %d\n", sum);
return 0;
22. Reverse a given number
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int n, rev = 0;
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
while (n > 0) {
rev = rev * 10 + n % 10;
n /= 10;
printf("Reversed number = %d\n", rev);
return 0;
23. Check if a number is palindrome
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int n, temp, rev = 0;
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
temp = n;
while (temp > 0) {
rev = rev * 10 + temp % 10;
temp /= 10;
if (n == rev)
printf("Palindrome\n");
else
printf("Not Palindrome\n");
return 0;
24. Find the GCD and LCM of two numbers
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int a, b, x, y, gcd, lcm;
printf("Enter two numbers: ");
scanf("%d %d", &a, &b);
x = a;
y = b;
while (y != 0) {
int temp = y;
y = x % y;
x = temp;
gcd = x;
lcm = (a * b) / gcd;
printf("GCD = %d\nLCM = %d\n", gcd, lcm);
return 0;
25. Print all Armstrong numbers between 1 to 1000.
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int num, temp, remainder, sum, digits;
for (num = 1; num <= 1000; num++) {
temp = num;
sum = 0;
digits = 0;
while (temp > 0) {
temp /= 10;
digits++;
temp = num;
while (temp > 0) {
remainder = temp % 10;
int power = 1, i;
for (i = 0; i < digits; i++)
power *= remainder;
sum += power;
temp /= 10;
if (sum == num)
printf("%d ", num);
}
printf("\n");
return 0;
26. Find the largest and smallest elements in an array
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int n, i, max, min;
printf("Enter the number of elements: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
int arr[n];
printf("Enter %d elements: ", n);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
scanf("%d", &arr[i]);
max = min = arr[0];
for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
if (arr[i] > max)
max = arr[i];
if (arr[i] < min)
min = arr[i];
printf("Largest = %d\nSmallest = %d\n", max, min);
return 0;
27. Reverse an array
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int n, i;
printf("Enter the number of elements: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
int arr[n];
printf("Enter %d elements: ", n);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
scanf("%d", &arr[i]);
printf("Reversed array: ");
for (i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--)
printf("%d ", arr[i]);
printf("\n");
return 0;
28. Sort an array using Bubble Sort
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int n, i, j, temp;
printf("Enter the number of elements: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
int arr[n];
printf("Enter %d elements: ", n);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
scanf("%d", &arr[i]);
for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
for (j = 0; j < n - i - 1; j++) {
if (arr[j] > arr[j + 1]) {
temp = arr[j];
arr[j] = arr[j + 1];
arr[j + 1] = temp;
printf("Sorted array: ");
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
printf("%d ", arr[i]);
printf("\n");
return 0;
29. Find the sum and average of array elements
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int n, i, sum = 0;
float avg;
printf("Enter the number of elements: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
int arr[n];
printf("Enter %d elements: ", n);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
scanf("%d", &arr[i]);
sum += arr[i];
avg = (float)sum / n;
printf("Sum = %d\nAverage = %.2f\n", sum, avg);
return 0;
30. Search an element in an array (Linear Search & Binary Search)
For Linear Search
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int n, i, key, found = 0;
printf("Enter the number of elements: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
int arr[n];
printf("Enter %d elements: ", n);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
scanf("%d", &arr[i]);
printf("Enter the element to search: ");
scanf("%d", &key);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (arr[i] == key) {
found = 1;
break;
}
}
if (found)
printf("Element found at index %d\n", i);
else
printf("Element not found\n");
return 0;
For Binary Search
#include <stdio.h>
int binarySearch(int arr[], int n, int key) {
int low = 0, high = n - 1, mid;
while (low <= high) {
mid = (low + high) / 2;
if (arr[mid] == key)
return mid;
else if (arr[mid] < key)
low = mid + 1;
else
high = mid - 1;
}
return -1;
}
int main() {
int n, i, key;
printf("Enter the number of elements: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
int arr[n];
printf("Enter %d sorted elements: ", n);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
scanf("%d", &arr[i]);
printf("Enter the element to search: ");
scanf("%d", &key);
int result = binarySearch(arr, n, key);
if (result != -1)
printf("Element found at index %d\n", result);
else
printf("Element not found\n");
return 0;
}
31. Merge two sorted arrays
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int n1, n2, i, j, k;
printf("Enter the size of first array: ");
scanf("%d", &n1);
int arr1[n1];
printf("Enter %d sorted elements: ", n1);
for (i = 0; i < n1; i++)
scanf("%d", &arr1[i]);
printf("Enter the size of second array: ");
scanf("%d", &n2);
int arr2[n2], merged[n1 + n2];
printf("Enter %d sorted elements: ", n2);
for (i = 0; i < n2; i++)
scanf("%d", &arr2[i]);
i = j = k = 0;
while (i < n1 && j < n2) {
if (arr1[i] < arr2[j])
merged[k++] = arr1[i++];
else
merged[k++] = arr2[j++];
}
while (i < n1)
merged[k++] = arr1[i++];
while (j < n2)
merged[k++] = arr2[j++];
printf("Merged sorted array: ");
for (i = 0; i < n1 + n2; i++)
printf("%d ", merged[i]);
printf("\n");
return 0;
32. Find the second largest and second smallest elements in an array
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int n, i;
printf("Enter the number of elements: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
int arr[n];
printf("Enter %d elements: ", n);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
scanf("%d", &arr[i]);
for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < n - i - 1; j++) {
if (arr[j] > arr[j + 1]) {
int temp = arr[j];
arr[j] = arr[j + 1];
arr[j + 1] = temp;
printf("Second Smallest = %d\nSecond Largest = %d\n", arr[1], arr[n - 2]);
return 0;
33. Find the length of a string without using strlen()
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
char str[100];
int i = 0;
printf("Enter a string: ");
gets(str);
while (str[i] != '\0')
i++;
printf("Length of the string = %d\n", i);
return 0;
34. Reverse a string
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main() {
char str[100], temp;
int i, j;
printf("Enter a string: ");
gets(str);
j = strlen(str) - 1;
for (i = 0; i < j; i++, j--) {
temp = str[i];
str[i] = str[j];
str[j] = temp;
printf("Reversed string: %s\n", str);
return 0;
35. Check if a string is a palindrome
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main() {
char str[100];
int i, j, flag = 1;
printf("Enter a string: ");
gets(str);
j = strlen(str) - 1;
for (i = 0; i < j; i++, j--) {
if (str[i] != str[j]) {
flag = 0;
break;
}
if (flag)
printf("Palindrome\n");
else
printf("Not a palindrome\n");
return 0;
36. Count vowels and consonants in a string
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
char str[100];
int i, vowels = 0, consonants = 0;
printf("Enter a string: ");
gets(str);
for (i = 0; str[i] != '\0'; i++) {
char ch = str[i];
if ((ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') || (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z')) {
if (ch == 'a' || ch == 'e' || ch == 'i' || ch == 'o' || ch == 'u' ||
ch == 'A' || ch == 'E' || ch == 'I' || ch == 'O' || ch == 'U')
vowels++;
else
consonants++;
printf("Vowels = %d\nConsonants = %d\n", vowels, consonants);
return 0;
37. Convert uppercase to lowercase and vice versa
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
char str[100];
int i;
printf("Enter a string: ");
gets(str);
for (i = 0; str[i] != '\0'; i++) {
if (str[i] >= 'a' && str[i] <= 'z')
str[i] -= 32;
else if (str[i] >= 'A' && str[i] <= 'Z')
str[i] += 32;
printf("Converted string: %s\n", str);
return 0;
38. Find the frequency of each character in a string
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main() {
char str[100];
int freq[256] = {0}, i;
printf("Enter a string: ");
gets(str);
for (i = 0; str[i] != '\0'; i++)
freq[(int)str[i]]++;
printf("Character frequencies:\n");
for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
if (freq[i] > 0)
printf("%c = %d\n", i, freq[i]);
return 0;
39. Find the number of words in a string
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
char str[100];
int i, count = 1;
printf("Enter a string: ");
gets(str);
for (i = 0; str[i] != '\0'; i++) {
if (str[i] == ' ' && str[i + 1] != ' ' && str[i + 1] != '\0')
count++;
printf("Number of words = %d\n", count);
return 0;
40. Write a function to calculate the factorial of a number
#include <stdio.h>
int factorial(int n) {
int fact = 1;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
fact *= i;
return fact;
int main() {
int num;
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
printf("Factorial = %d\n", factorial(num));
return 0;
41. Write a function to check if a number is prime
#include <stdio.h>
int isPrime(int n) {
if (n < 2)
return 0;
for (int i = 2; i * i <= n; i++) {
if (n % i == 0)
return 0;
return 1;
int main() {
int num;
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
if (isPrime(num))
printf("Prime\n");
else
printf("Not Prime\n");
return 0;
42. Write a function to swap two numbers
#include <stdio.h>
void swap(int *a, int *b) {
int temp = *a;
*a = *b;
*b = temp;
int main() {
int x, y;
printf("Enter two numbers: ");
scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
swap(&x, &y);
printf("After swapping: %d %d\n", x, y);
return 0;
43. Write a recursive function to find the Fibonacci series
#include <stdio.h>
int fibonacci(int n) {
if (n <= 1)
return n;
return fibonacci(n - 1) + fibonacci(n - 2);
int main() {
int n;
printf("Enter the number of terms: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
printf("%d ", fibonacci(i));
return 0;
44. Find the power of a number using a function
#include <stdio.h>
int power(int base, int exp) {
int result = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < exp; i++)
result *= base;
return result;
int main() {
int base, exp;
printf("Enter base and exponent: ");
scanf("%d %d", &base, &exp);
printf("Result = %d\n", power(base, exp));
return 0;
45. Write a function to find the sum of digits of a number
#include <stdio.h>
int sumOfDigits(int n) {
int sum = 0;
while (n > 0) {
sum += n % 10;
n /= 10;
return sum;
int main() {
int num;
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
printf("Sum of digits = %d\n", sumOfDigits(num));
return 0;
46. Write a function to convert decimal to binary
#include <stdio.h>
void decimalToBinary(int n) {
if (n > 0) {
decimalToBinary(n / 2);
printf("%d", n % 2);
int main() {
int num;
printf("Enter a decimal number: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
if (num == 0)
printf("0");
else
decimalToBinary(num);
return 0;
47. Swap two numbers using pointers
#include <stdio.h>
void swap(int *a, int *b) {
int temp = *a;
*a = *b;
*b = temp;
int main() {
int x, y;
printf("Enter two numbers: ");
scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
swap(&x, &y);
printf("After swapping: %d %d\n", x, y);
return 0;
48. Find the sum of array elements using pointers
#include <stdio.h>
int sum(int *arr, int n) {
int total = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
total += *(arr + i);
return total;
int main() {
int arr[5], n = 5;
printf("Enter 5 numbers: ");
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
scanf("%d", &arr[i]);
printf("Sum = %d\n", sum(arr, n));
return 0;
49. Reverse a string using pointers
#include <stdio.h>
void reverse(char *str) {
char *start = str;
char *end = str;
char temp;
while (*end != '\0')
end++;
end--;
while (start < end) {
temp = *start;
*start = *end;
*end = temp;
start++;
end--;
int main() {
char str[100];
printf("Enter a string: ");
gets(str);
reverse(str);
printf("Reversed string: %s\n", str);
return 0;
50. Find the largest and smallest elements in an array using pointers
#include <stdio.h>
void findMinMax(int *arr, int n, int *min, int *max) {
*min = *max = *arr;
for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
if (*(arr + i) < *min)
*min = *(arr + i);
if (*(arr + i) > *max)
*max = *(arr + i);
int main() {
int arr[5], min, max, n = 5;
printf("Enter 5 numbers: ");
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
scanf("%d", &arr[i]);
findMinMax(arr, n, &min, &max);
printf("Min = %d, Max = %d\n", min, max);
return 0;
51. Copy one string to another using pointers
#include <stdio.h>
void copyString(char *src, char *dest) {
while (*src) {
*dest = *src;
src++;
dest++;
*dest = '\0';
int main() {
char src[100], dest[100];
printf("Enter a string: ");
gets(src);
copyString(src, dest);
printf("Copied string: %s\n", dest);
return 0;
52. Add two matrices
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int A[3][3], B[3][3], sum[3][3];
printf("Enter elements of matrix A (3x3):\n");
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
scanf("%d", &A[i][j]);
printf("Enter elements of matrix B (3x3):\n");
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
scanf("%d", &B[i][j]);
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
sum[i][j] = A[i][j] + B[i][j];
printf("Sum of matrices:\n");
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
printf("%d ", sum[i][j]);
printf("\n");
}
return 0;
53. Subtract two matrices
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int A[3][3], B[3][3], diff[3][3];
printf("Enter elements of matrix A (3x3):\n");
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
scanf("%d", &A[i][j]);
printf("Enter elements of matrix B (3x3):\n");
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
scanf("%d", &B[i][j]);
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
diff[i][j] = A[i][j] - B[i][j];
printf("Difference of matrices:\n");
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
printf("%d ", diff[i][j]);
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
54. Multiply two matrices
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int A[3][3], B[3][3], mul[3][3] = {0};
printf("Enter elements of matrix A (3x3):\n");
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
scanf("%d", &A[i][j]);
printf("Enter elements of matrix B (3x3):\n");
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
scanf("%d", &B[i][j]);
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
for (int k = 0; k < 3; k++)
mul[i][j] += A[i][k] * B[k][j];
printf("Product of matrices:\n");
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
printf("%d ", mul[i][j]);
printf("\n");
return 0;
55. Find the transpose of a matrix
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int A[3][3], trans[3][3];
printf("Enter elements of matrix A (3x3):\n");
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
scanf("%d", &A[i][j]);
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
trans[i][j] = A[j][i];
printf("Transpose of matrix A:\n");
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
printf("%d ", trans[i][j]);
printf("\n");
return 0;
56. Check if a matrix is symmetric
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int A[3][3], i, j, flag = 1;
printf("Enter elements of matrix A (3x3):\n");
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)
scanf("%d", &A[i][j]);
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
if (A[i][j] != A[j][i]) {
flag = 0;
break;
if (flag)
printf("Matrix is symmetric\n");
else
printf("Matrix is not symmetric\n");
return 0;
57. Define a structure for student details (name, roll number, marks) and print the details
#include <stdio.h>
struct Student {
char name[100];
int roll_no;
float marks;
};
int main() {
struct Student student1;
printf("Enter student name: ");
gets(student1.name);
printf("Enter roll number: ");
scanf("%d", &student1.roll_no);
printf("Enter marks: ");
scanf("%f", &student1.marks);
printf("\nStudent Details:\n");
printf("Name: %s\n", student1.name);
printf("Roll Number: %d\n", student1.roll_no);
printf("Marks: %.2f\n", student1.marks);
return 0;
58. Define a structure for employee details and display the highest salary
#include <stdio.h>
struct Employee {
char name[100];
int emp_id;
float salary;
};
int main() {
struct Employee emp1, emp2, emp3;
printf("Enter details of Employee 1:\n");
printf("Enter name: ");
gets(emp1.name);
printf("Enter employee ID: ");
scanf("%d", &emp1.emp_id);
printf("Enter salary: ");
scanf("%f", &emp1.salary);
printf("\nEnter details of Employee 2:\n");
printf("Enter name: ");
gets(emp2.name);
printf("Enter employee ID: ");
scanf("%d", &emp2.emp_id);
printf("Enter salary: ");
scanf("%f", &emp2.salary);
printf("\nEnter details of Employee 3:\n");
printf("Enter name: ");
gets(emp3.name);
printf("Enter employee ID: ");
scanf("%d", &emp3.emp_id);
printf("Enter salary: ");
scanf("%f", &emp3.salary);
if (emp1.salary > emp2.salary && emp1.salary > emp3.salary)
printf("Employee with highest salary: %s\n", emp1.name);
else if (emp2.salary > emp1.salary && emp2.salary > emp3.salary)
printf("Employee with highest salary: %s\n", emp2.name);
else
printf("Employee with highest salary: %s\n", emp3.name);
return 0;
}
59. Define a structure for a book (title, author, price) and sort books by price
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
struct Book {
char title[100];
char author[100];
float price;
};
int main() {
struct Book book1, book2, book3;
printf("Enter details of Book 1:\n");
printf("Enter title: ");
gets(book1.title);
printf("Enter author: ");
gets(book1.author);
printf("Enter price: ");
scanf("%f", &book1.price);
printf("\nEnter details of Book 2:\n");
printf("Enter title: ");
gets(book2.title);
printf("Enter author: ");
gets(book2.author);
printf("Enter price: ");
scanf("%f", &book2.price);
printf("\nEnter details of Book 3:\n");
printf("Enter title: ");
gets(book3.title);
printf("Enter author: ");
gets(book3.author);
printf("Enter price: ");
scanf("%f", &book3.price);
if (book1.price > book2.price && book1.price > book3.price) {
printf("\nMost expensive book: %s\n", book1.title);
} else if (book2.price > book1.price && book2.price > book3.price) {
printf("\nMost expensive book: %s\n", book2.title);
} else {
printf("\nMost expensive book: %s\n", book3.title);
return 0;
---------------------------------------------------------------------
END-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
