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Cell Assignment

The document consists of a series of multiple-choice questions related to cell biology, covering topics such as cell membrane composition, organelle functions, ribosome subunits, and the characteristics of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Each question provides options for answers, focusing on the structure and function of various cellular components. The questions aim to assess knowledge on cell biology concepts and their applications.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
192 views1 page

Cell Assignment

The document consists of a series of multiple-choice questions related to cell biology, covering topics such as cell membrane composition, organelle functions, ribosome subunits, and the characteristics of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Each question provides options for answers, focusing on the structure and function of various cellular components. The questions aim to assess knowledge on cell biology concepts and their applications.

Uploaded by

vrittii.97
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Cell Assignment

20/04/24 10:18 AM

Q1- What percentage of different components of the membrane of human erythrocyte is


represented correctly?
A. Lipids>proteins
B. Carbohydrates>lipids
C. Steroids>proteins
D. Proteins>lipids

Q2- Identify wrong statement about plasmodesmata.


A. It forms living component of cell wall
B. It connects the cytoplasm of neighbouring cells
C. It is lined by plasma membrane
D. It is originated by the microtubules

Q3- The ribosome which are responsible for the synthesis of polypeptide in semi-autonomous
cell organelle have the subunits
A. 40S&30S
B. 50S&20S
C. 50S&30S
D. 60S&20S

Q4- Which of the following structures in bacteria is functioning similar to that of mitochondria in
few aspects?
A. Pilus
B. Mesosome
C. Filament
D. Nucleoid

Q5- Read the following statements and choose the correct options
Statement 1: The cells actively carrying out protein synthesis have large nd numerous nuclei in
the cytosol.
Statement 2: Chromatin does not contain RNA

A. Only statement 1 is correct


B. Only statement 2 is correct
C. Both statements are correct
D. Both statements are incorrect

Q6- Select the correct match


Organelle Functions

Peroxisome Participate only in photorespiration


Sphaerosome Contain hydrolytic enzymes
Glyoxysome Peroxide production
Polysome Translate proteins into mRNA

Q7- Which of the following statements is incorrect wrt plastids?


A. Chloroplast is a semi-autonomous cell organelle
B. Majority of the chlroplast ofgreen plants are found in mesophyll cells of leaves
C. Outer membrane is relatively less permeable than inner membrane
D. Amyloplast stores starch

Q8. The endoplasmic reticulum


A. Consist of parallelly stacked cristae
B. Divides the intracellular space into two distinct compartments
C. Lacks tubules and vesicle
D. Can only be functional at acidic ph

Q9. Eukaryotic flagella and cilia are similar to each other as both
A. Have 9+2 organisation of microtubules
B. Are surrounded by membrane
C. Help in locomotion
D. Give cartwheel appearance with no microtubules in the centre

1. Only a and b
2. Only a and d
3. Only c
4. Only a, b , c

Q10. Single membrnous organelle is


A. Mitochondria
B. Chloroplast
C. Lysosome
D. Ribosome

Q11. One of the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell is that former ha
A. Cytoplasm as main arena if cellular activities
B. Only 70S ribosome as cell organelle
C. Chromosome spread throughout the cytoplasm
D. Cell organelles which are not membrane bound

Q12. Choose the incorrect match in the following


A. Human RBC - biconcave
B. Vibrio - comma shaped
C. Coccus - rod like
D. Nerve cell - branched

Q13. The outermost layer in the cell envelope of bacteria


A. May be in the form of loose sheath or may be thick and tough
B. Is made up of phospholipids
C. Prevent them from bursting or collapsing
D. Has enzymes that help in DNA replication

Q14. Sometimes fewcp chromosome have non staining secondary constricion at a constant
location. This gives the appearance of a small fragments called
A. Short arm
B. Satellite
C. Kinetochores
D. Telomere

Q15. A polysome contains


A. Many ribosomes and single mRNA
B. Single ribosome and many mRNA
C. Single ribosom and single mRNA
D. Many ribosome and many mRNA

Q16. The function of packaging of materials and their delivery to the intracellular targets is
performed by
A. Golgi apparatus
B. ER
C. Lysosome
D. Mitochondria

Q17. The non membrane bound organelle which helps in cell division is
A. Ribosome
B. Centrosome
C. Nucleolus
D. Vacuole

Q18. State true T and false F for given statements and select the correct options
A. Nucleoli are larger and numerous in the cells actively in protein synthesis
B. Outer membrane of nucleus is often connected to golgi apparatus
C. Chromatin fibre could be stained with basic dyes
A B C
1. T T T
2. F T T
3. T F T
4. F F F

1. 1
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4

Q19.

A. B.Matrix D. Inner membrane


B. B. Inner membrane A. Matrix
C. A.Outer membrane C. Tonoplast
D. D.intermembrane space A. Thylakoid

Q20. How many of the following features are common in both mitochondria and chloroplasts?
A. Ds circular DNA
B. 80S ribosomes
C. Double membrane bound orgnelle
D. Storage of starch
E. Self duplication

1. 3
2. 2
3. 4
4. 5

Q21. Kinetochores are


A. Terminal ends of the chromosome
B. The structure that hold two chromatids of a chromosome
C. The part of chromosome beyond the secondary constriction
D. The disc shaped structure on the side of centromere

Q22. Na+/K+ pump in the living cell is an example of


A. Energy releasing process
B. Active transport
C. Osmosis
D. Passive transport

Q23. The ________ face of golgi complex give rise to the secretory vesicles.
A. Cis
B. Convex
C. Maturing
D. Forming

Q24. Chromatin contains


A. DNA and basic proteins only
B. DNA and RNA
C. DNA RNA histone and non histone proteins
D. RNA and histone proteins only

Q25. Mesosome help in all except


A. Cell wall formation
B. Respiration and secretion process
C. Nucleotide synthesis
D. Increasing the surface area of plasma membrane

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